DaVita PCT Final Exam Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct

DaVita PCT Final Exam Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct The max UF rate should not exceed ___ because it may lead to hypotension episodes which increases to - ANSWER -13 ml/kg/hr The excretory function of the kidneys include - ANSWER -Fluid balance, electrolyte balance, waste removal, acid/base balance What type of blood/dialysate flow within the dialyzer increases the rate of diffusion providing optimal dialysis for patients - ANSWER -counter current flow The nephrologist has prescribed a 400 BFR for your patient. You would expect the physician order to also include - ANSWER -15 G needles What is an important action prior to returning a patients blood using the hand crank in the event of a power failure - ANSWER -Remove the venous line from the line clamp Which is the primary device for purifying the water used in dialysis - ANSWER reverse osmosis The nephrologist orders a BFR of 450 for a patient with an established AV fistula, what needle gauge would be appropriate - ANSWER -15 gauge When a patient is prescribed a topical anesthetic spray, the appropriate time to clean the cannulation site is - ANSWER -Before applying the spray The clinical pyramid includes - ANSWER -The fundamentals, complex programs, and quality of life Which statement is true regarding the "reasonable and prudent" standard of care - ANSWER -When supervising PCTs and other non-licensed personnel, it is the responsibility of the licensed nurse to ensure these teammates also meet Fever caused by pyrogenic reaction will most likely occur at what time during the treatment - ANSWER -within 45 to 75 minutes PCT notices that a patient still has considerable edema in her legs when performing the post treatment data - ANSWER -Document the noted swelling and that the RN was informed A surveyor asks you a question - what's a good ANSWER - ANSWER -I do not know the ANSWER but I will find out Patient is using CVC and has a new AV fistula present in his lower arm - ANSWER -Checking for the bruit and thrill every treatment When documenting patient care, it is important to include all of these except - ANSWER -Confrontation between two patients What can be the most likely result if the surveyor sees a patient with a covered vascular access? - ANSWER -An immediate jeopardy For a patient with AKI, which statement is correct - ANSWER -A nursing assessment before treatment initiation is always required Phosphorus binders are prescribed to prevent phosphorus in meals from being absorbed. When is the best time to take them - ANSWER -With a meal The psychological assessment is completed by the social worker - ANSWER Initially and annually The blood flow rate is reduced to 100 ml/min for _____ before obtaining post dialysis blood specimen for Kt/V - ANSWER -15 seconds The waiting time after administration of the initial heparin loading dose prior to initiation of hemodialysis is - ANSWER -3-5 minutes What are three things you should not include in the REM report - ANSWER Personal opinions, speculation, vendetta Dialysis replaces only ____ percent of normal kidney function - ANSWER -15% What are the three steps included in the vascular access assessment - ANSWER look, listen, feel A patient position used for a suspected air embolism is - ANSWER Trendelenburg on left side Flipping the arterial vascular access needle - ANSWER -d. Is not necessary since all arterial needles have a back eye Which infectious disease requires frequent handwashing instead of using alcohol based gels - ANSWER -C-diff Performing a procedure "your way" rather than following DaVita's P&Ps - ANSWER -b. Can lead to civil liability in the event of an adverse patient outcome What should be done to the heparin infusion line if a PT does not have maintenance heparin prescription - ANSWER -Clank and knot the heparin line Post treatment data collection and assessment is performed - ANSWER -After the treatment is terminated A PCT greets a patient and the patient reports feeling short of breath. The PCT notices that the patient's lips are a blue hue. The PCT would: - ANSWER -Not start treatment, immediately notify the nurse Can you document patient vitals under another teammate already signed in the computer - ANSWER -No log in to the computer system under your credentials and document