PROGRAMMING LESSON 1 – 3- COMPUTER
SCIENCE.
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Machine language - Answer: a computer programming language consisting of binary
instructions that a computer can respond to directly.
Binary - Answer: a base-2 system that uses only two digits, '0' and '1', to represent
numbers. It forms the fundamental basis for how computers process and store data.
Bit - Answer: the smallest unit of digital information. It can have a value of either 0 or 1
and is the basic building block of all digital communications and computing systems.
Byte - Answer: a unit of digital information consisting of 8 bits. It can represent a single
character, such as a letter, number, or symbol, in a computer language.
Program - Answer: consists of instructions that tell the computer what to do
Programmer - Answer: is a person who writes programs
Programming - Answer: the process of writing a computer program
Programming language - Answer: a set of keywords and syntax (rules) for how to
organize the instructions
Syntax - Answer: a set of rules that create the structure and format of a programming
language.
High-level languages - Answer: programming languages with unique rules (syntax.
Usually use English words and phrases, and easily recognizable symbols
1
APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
SCIENCE.
Trusted by students across multiple disciplines!
Machine language - Answer: a computer programming language consisting of binary
instructions that a computer can respond to directly.
Binary - Answer: a base-2 system that uses only two digits, '0' and '1', to represent
numbers. It forms the fundamental basis for how computers process and store data.
Bit - Answer: the smallest unit of digital information. It can have a value of either 0 or 1
and is the basic building block of all digital communications and computing systems.
Byte - Answer: a unit of digital information consisting of 8 bits. It can represent a single
character, such as a letter, number, or symbol, in a computer language.
Program - Answer: consists of instructions that tell the computer what to do
Programmer - Answer: is a person who writes programs
Programming - Answer: the process of writing a computer program
Programming language - Answer: a set of keywords and syntax (rules) for how to
organize the instructions
Syntax - Answer: a set of rules that create the structure and format of a programming
language.
High-level languages - Answer: programming languages with unique rules (syntax.
Usually use English words and phrases, and easily recognizable symbols
1
APPHIA - Crafted with Care and Precision for Academic Excellence.
