Page 1 of 822
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TEST BANK nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
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ogy, 16th Edition
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by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
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, Page 2 of 822 nf nf nf
Table of Contents nf nf
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
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3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
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4. Drug Biotransformation
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5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
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7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs nf nf nf
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs nf
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
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10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs nf nf
11. Antihypertensive Agents nf
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
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13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
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14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
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15. Diuretic Agents nf
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
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17. Vasoactive Peptides nf
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
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19. Nitric Oxide
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20. Drugs Used in Asthma
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21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
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22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs nf
23. The Alcohols
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24. Antiseizure Drugs nf
25. General Anesthetics nf
26. Local Anesthetics
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27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
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28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
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29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium nf nf nf
30. Antidepressant Agents nf
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
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32. Drugs of Abuse
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33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
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34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
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35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
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36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
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Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
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37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones nf nf nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf
, Page 3 of 822 nf nf nf
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
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39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists nf nf nf
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
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41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
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42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
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43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
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44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
nf nf nf nf nf nf
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin nf nf
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones nf nf nf
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs nf
48. Antifungal Agents nf
49. Antiviral Agents nf
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
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51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
nf nf nf nf
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs nf
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
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54. Cancer Chemotherapy
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55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
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57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
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58. Management of the Poisoned Patient nf nf nf nf
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
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60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
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61. Dermatologic Pharmacology nf
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
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63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
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64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
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65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
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66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
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Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf
, Page 4 of 822 nf nf nf
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is havin
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
g a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology u
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public He
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
alth Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
nf nf nf nf nf nf
rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-nf nf nf nf nf
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best de
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
scribes the actions of all three nurses?
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A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are i
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nvolved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a br
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
anch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, an
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
d diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help diag
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat a dis
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
ease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacokineti nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
cs is how the body acts on the body.
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2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a nar
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
cotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. T
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
he nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
would morphine be classified? nf nf nf
A) Schedule I nf
B) Schedule II nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf
nf nf nf
TEST BANK nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacol
nf nf nf nfnf
ogy, 16th Edition
nf nf n f
by Todd W. Vanderah, Chapters 1 - 66
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf n f
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology
nf nf nf nf
, Page 2 of 822 nf nf nf
Table of Contents nf nf
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
nf nf nf
3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
4. Drug Biotransformation
nf
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology
nf nf nf
7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs nf nf nf
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs nf
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs
nf nf nf nf
10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs nf nf
11. Antihypertensive Agents nf
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris
nf nf nf nf nf nf
13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
nf nf nf nf
14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
nf nf nf nf
15. Diuretic Agents nf
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
nf nf nf nf nf
17. Vasoactive Peptides nf
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
19. Nitric Oxide
nf
20. Drugs Used in Asthma
nf nf nf
21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs
nf nf nf nf nf nf
22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs nf
23. The Alcohols
nf
24. Antiseizure Drugs nf
25. General Anesthetics nf
26. Local Anesthetics
nf
27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
nf nf
28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium nf nf nf
30. Antidepressant Agents nf
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
nf nf nf
32. Drugs of Abuse
nf nf
33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
nf nf nf nf nf nf
34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
nf nf nf nf nf
35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
nf nf nf
36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-
nf nf nf
Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioid Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones nf nf nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf
, Page 3 of 822 nf nf nf
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
nf nf nf
39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists nf nf nf
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
nf nf nf nf
41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs
nf nf nf nf
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
nf nf nf nf nf
43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
nf nf nf nf nf nf
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin nf nf
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones nf nf nf
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs nf
48. Antifungal Agents nf
49. Antiviral Agents nf
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
nf nf nf nf nf nf
51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
nf nf nf nf
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs nf
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
nf nf nf nf nf
54. Cancer Chemotherapy
nf
55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
nf nf nf nf nf
57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
nf nf nf nf
58. Management of the Poisoned Patient nf nf nf nf
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
nf nf nf nf nf nf
60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
nf nf nf nf
61. Dermatologic Pharmacology nf
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
nf nf nf nf nf nf
64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
nf nf nf nf
65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
nf nf nf nf
66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
nf nf nf nf nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf
, Page 4 of 822 nf nf nf
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
1.
A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is havin
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
g a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the oncology u
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer. At the Public He
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
alth Department, a nurse administers a measles-mumps-
nf nf nf nf nf nf
rubella (MMR) vaccine to a 14-month-nf nf nf nf nf
old child as a routine immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best de
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
scribes the actions of all three nurses?
nf nf nf nf nf n f
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses are i
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nvolved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics, which is a br
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
anch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of drugs to treat, prevent, an
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
d diagnose disease. The radiology nurse is administering a drug to help diag
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
nose a disease. The oncology nurse is administering a drug to help treat a dis
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
ease. Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the body and pharmacokineti nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
cs is how the body acts on the body.
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
2.
A physician has ordered intramuscular (IM) injections of morphine, a nar
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
cotic, every 4 hours as needed for pain in a motor vehicle accident victim. T
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
he nurse is aware this drug has a high abuse potential. Under what category
nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf nf
would morphine be classified? nf nf nf
A) Schedule I nf
B) Schedule II nf
Katzung's Basic and Clinical Pharmacology nf nf nf nf