12th Edition by Stewart C Bushong
Chapters 1 - 40, Complete
, TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
2. Basic Physics Primer
3. The Structure of Matter
4. Electromagnetic Energy
5. Electricity, Magnetism, and Electromagnetism
6. The X-Ray Imaging System
7. The X-Ray Tube
8. X-Ray Production
9. X-Ray Emission
10. X-Ray Interaction with Matter
11. Imaging Science
12. Computed Radiography
13. Digital Radiography
14. Digital Radiographic Technique
15. Image Acquisition
16. Patient-Image Optimization
17. Viewing the Medical Image
18. Picture Archiving and Communication System
19. Image Perception
20. Digital Display Device
21. Medical Image Descriptors
22. Scatter Radiation
23. Radiographic Artifacts
24. Mammography
25. Fluoroscopy
26. Interventional Radiology
27. Computed Tomography
28. Tomosynthesis
29. Human Biology
30. Fundamental Principles of Radiobiology
31. Molecular Radiobiology
32. Cellular Radiobiology
33. Deterministic Effects of Radiation
34. Stochastic Effects of Radiation
35. Health Physics
36. Designing for Radiation Protection
37. Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose
38. Computed Tomography Patient Radiation Dose
39. Patient Radiation Dose Management
40. Occupational Radiation Dose Management
,Chapter 01: Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
Bushong: Radiologic Science for Technologists, 12th Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Matter is measured in .
a. kilograms
b. joules
c. electron volts
d. rems
ANS A
WER
Matter is measured in kilograms.
:
2. Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of .
a. energy
b. radiation
c. matter
d. gravity
ANS C
WER
Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of matter.
:
3. Ice and steam are examples of two forms of .
a. matter
b. radiation
c. energy
d. work
ANS: A
Ice and steam are examples of two forms of matter.
4. The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of .
a. x-rays
b. electromagnetic radiation
c. nuclear power
d. cathode ray tubes
ANS: C
The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of nuclear power.
5. Radio waves, light, and x-rays are all examples of energy.
a. nuclear
b. thermal
c. electrical
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D
Electromagnetic energy includes radio waves, light, and x-rays as well as other parts of the
spectrum.
, 6. A fmoving fobject fhas energy.
a. potential
b. kinetic
c. nuclear
d. electromagnetic
ANS: f B
A fmoving fobject fhas fkinetic fenergy.
7. What fis fthe fremoval fof fan felectron ffrom fan fatom fcalled?
a. Ionization
b. Pair fproduction
c. Irradiation
d. Electricity
ANS: f A
The fremoval fof fan felectron ffrom fan fatom fis fcalled fionization.
8. Ionizing fradiation fis fcapable fof fremoving from fatoms fas fit fpasses fthrough
fthefmatter.
a. neutrons
b. protons
c. electrons
d. ions
ANS: f C
Ionizing fradiation fis fcapable fof fremoving felectrons ffrom fatoms fas fit fpasses fthrough fthe
fmatter.
9. The fenergy fof fx-rays fis f_ .
a. thermal
b. potential
c. kinetic
d. electromagnetic
ANS: f D
X-rays fare fa fform fof felectromagnetic fenergy.
10. The fbiggest fsource fof fman-made fionizing fradiation fexposure fto fthe fpublic fis
f .
a. atomic ffallout
b. diagnostic fx-rays
c. smoke fdetectors
d. nuclear fpower fplants
ANS: f B
Medical fx-ray fexposure fis fthe fbiggest fsource fof fman-made fradiation.
11. In fthe fUnited fStates, fwe fare fexposed fto _ fmSv/year fof fionizing fradiation ffrom
fthefnatural fenvironment.
a. 0 fto f5
b. 5 fto f20
c. 20 fto f90