AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
1. which of the following structures is located in the teeth
alveolar processes?
2. which of the following is the wound classification clean-contaminated
for a bronchoscopy?
3. the enzyme used to soften the zonules of the lens alpha-chymotrypsin
before cataract surgery is:
4. how should the stretcher be oriented when neces- enter head first, exit feet first
sary to use an elevator to transport a patient to the
OR?
5. which of the following is a curved, transverse inci- pfannenstiel
sion across the lower abdomen frequently used in
gynecological surgery?
6. when perforated metal trays are placed on the flat
shelves of the steam sterilizing cart, they should
be positioned:
7. hyperkalemia is a high concentration of: potassium
8. which of the following tissues are cut using curved fascia
mayo scissors?
9. which laser beam can travel through clear tissues argon
without heating them?
10. permission for treatment given with full knowl- informed consent
edge of the risks is a/an:
11. which portion of the stomach surrounds the lower cardia
esophageal sphincter?
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, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
12. low level disinfectants kill most microbes, but do spores
not destroy:
13. syndactyly refers to: webbed fingers
14. the surgical pack utilized to create the sterile field backtable
should be opened on the:
15. the islets of Langerhans secrete: insulin
16. what type of procedure would involve the removal extractions
of teeth?
17. which organism is a normal resident flora of the escherichia coli
intestinal tract?
18. where should the first scrub surgical technolo- same side as surgeon
gist stand when handing towels to the surgeon to
square off an incision site?
19. a properly performed surgical scrub renders the surgically clean
skin:
20. through which of the following do the common ampulla of vater
bile duct and the pancreatic duct empty?
21. which of the following identifiers must be verified name, date of birth, physician
by the patient or their ID bracelet prior to trans-
porting a patient to the OR?
22. what are spiral shaped bacteria called? bacilli
23. the primary function of the gallbladder is to: store bile
www.stuvia.com
, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
24. which of the following is a non-sterile member of circulator
the surgical team?
25. which of the following is not a benefit of using aid in controlling temperature
surface-mounted sliding doors for access to the
operating room?
26. what are the three factors for reducing ionizing time, shielding, distance
radiation exposure?
27. which is the first part of the small intestine? duodenum
28. what is the surgical position frequently used for lateral
patients undergoing kidney surgery?
29. how are rickettsiae transmitted? arthropod bites
30. which of the following is an examination of the colposcopy
cervix using a binocular microscope?
31. compression of the heart from excessive fluid or tamponade
blood buildup is called:
32. which surgical team member determines when anesthesia provider
the patient can be transported from the OR to the
PACU?
33. which suffix means surgical puncture to remove -centesis
fluid?
34. to which portion of the colon is the appendix at- cecum
tached?
35. gram stain
www.stuvia.com
, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
which laboratory test determines bacterial identi-
fication?
36. medication used to dilate the pupil is called: mydriatics
37. which of the following drapes is non-fenestrated? u-drape
38. under what circumstances would it be appropriate never until the patient is dis-
to remove a patients identification bracelet? charged from the facility
39. what is the position most commonly used for mi- supine
tral valve replacement?
40. which laser is best used during a virectomy? argon
41. which of the following monitors provides positive biological
assurance of sterility?
42. the apron-like structure attached to the greater omentum
curvature of the stomach is the:
43. which microbes live without oxygen? anaerobes
44. which of the following is an abnormal tract be- fistula
tween two epithelium-lined surfaces that is open
at both ends?
45. what is the action of antagonist drugs? counteract the action of another
drug
46. which of the following directional terms describes circumfrential
the type of skin prep of an entire extremity?
47. what organs are excused if an ovarian tumor is bilateral fallopian tubes and
malignant? ovaries, uterus
www.stuvia.com
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
1. which of the following structures is located in the teeth
alveolar processes?
2. which of the following is the wound classification clean-contaminated
for a bronchoscopy?
3. the enzyme used to soften the zonules of the lens alpha-chymotrypsin
before cataract surgery is:
4. how should the stretcher be oriented when neces- enter head first, exit feet first
sary to use an elevator to transport a patient to the
OR?
5. which of the following is a curved, transverse inci- pfannenstiel
sion across the lower abdomen frequently used in
gynecological surgery?
6. when perforated metal trays are placed on the flat
shelves of the steam sterilizing cart, they should
be positioned:
7. hyperkalemia is a high concentration of: potassium
8. which of the following tissues are cut using curved fascia
mayo scissors?
9. which laser beam can travel through clear tissues argon
without heating them?
10. permission for treatment given with full knowl- informed consent
edge of the risks is a/an:
11. which portion of the stomach surrounds the lower cardia
esophageal sphincter?
www.stuvia.com
, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
12. low level disinfectants kill most microbes, but do spores
not destroy:
13. syndactyly refers to: webbed fingers
14. the surgical pack utilized to create the sterile field backtable
should be opened on the:
15. the islets of Langerhans secrete: insulin
16. what type of procedure would involve the removal extractions
of teeth?
17. which organism is a normal resident flora of the escherichia coli
intestinal tract?
18. where should the first scrub surgical technolo- same side as surgeon
gist stand when handing towels to the surgeon to
square off an incision site?
19. a properly performed surgical scrub renders the surgically clean
skin:
20. through which of the following do the common ampulla of vater
bile duct and the pancreatic duct empty?
21. which of the following identifiers must be verified name, date of birth, physician
by the patient or their ID bracelet prior to trans-
porting a patient to the OR?
22. what are spiral shaped bacteria called? bacilli
23. the primary function of the gallbladder is to: store bile
www.stuvia.com
, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
24. which of the following is a non-sterile member of circulator
the surgical team?
25. which of the following is not a benefit of using aid in controlling temperature
surface-mounted sliding doors for access to the
operating room?
26. what are the three factors for reducing ionizing time, shielding, distance
radiation exposure?
27. which is the first part of the small intestine? duodenum
28. what is the surgical position frequently used for lateral
patients undergoing kidney surgery?
29. how are rickettsiae transmitted? arthropod bites
30. which of the following is an examination of the colposcopy
cervix using a binocular microscope?
31. compression of the heart from excessive fluid or tamponade
blood buildup is called:
32. which surgical team member determines when anesthesia provider
the patient can be transported from the OR to the
PACU?
33. which suffix means surgical puncture to remove -centesis
fluid?
34. to which portion of the colon is the appendix at- cecum
tached?
35. gram stain
www.stuvia.com
, AST certification exam AST certification exam-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_9amnpx
which laboratory test determines bacterial identi-
fication?
36. medication used to dilate the pupil is called: mydriatics
37. which of the following drapes is non-fenestrated? u-drape
38. under what circumstances would it be appropriate never until the patient is dis-
to remove a patients identification bracelet? charged from the facility
39. what is the position most commonly used for mi- supine
tral valve replacement?
40. which laser is best used during a virectomy? argon
41. which of the following monitors provides positive biological
assurance of sterility?
42. the apron-like structure attached to the greater omentum
curvature of the stomach is the:
43. which microbes live without oxygen? anaerobes
44. which of the following is an abnormal tract be- fistula
tween two epithelium-lined surfaces that is open
at both ends?
45. what is the action of antagonist drugs? counteract the action of another
drug
46. which of the following directional terms describes circumfrential
the type of skin prep of an entire extremity?
47. what organs are excused if an ovarian tumor is bilateral fallopian tubes and
malignant? ovaries, uterus
www.stuvia.com
