TEST BANK For Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology
5th Edition by Tommie L Norris
All Chapters 1 - 52
,Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology / Edition 5 by Tommie L Norris
Table of Contents
Chapter 1-- Concepts of Health and Disease
Chapter 2 -- Cell and Tissue Characteristics
Chapter 3 -- Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
Chapter 4 -- Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
Chapter 5 -- Genetic and Congenital Disorders
Chapter 6 -- Neoplasia
Chapter 7 -- Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 8 -- Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance
Chapter 9 -- Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing
Chapter 10 -- Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
Chapter 11-- Innate and Adaptive Immunity
Chapter 12 -- Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
Chapter 13 -- Organization and Control of Neural Function
Chapter 14 -- Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature Regulation
Chapter 15 -- Disorders of Motor Function
Chapter 16 -- Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 17 -- Sleep and Sleep–Wake Disorders
Chapter 18 -- Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
Chapter 19 -- Disorders of Visual Function
Chapter 20 -- Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function
Chapter 21 -- Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System
Chapter 22 -- Disorders of Hemostasis
Chapter 23 -- Disorders of Red Blood Cells
Chapter 24 -- Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
Chapter 25 -- Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System
,Chapter 26 -- Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
Chapter 27 -- Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock
Chapter 28 -- Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm
Chapter 29 -- Structure and Function of the Respiratory System
Chapter 30 -- Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders
Chapter 31 -- Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 32 -- Structure and Function of the Kidney
Chapter 33 -- Disorders of Renal Function
Chapter 34 -- Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 35 -- Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 36 -- Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System
Chapter 37 -- Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 38 -- Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
Chapter 39 -- Alterations in Nutritional Status
Chapter 40 -- Mechanisms of Endocrine Control1
Chapter 41-- Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 42 -- Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 43 -- Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Chapter 44 -- Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 45 -- Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 46 -- Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 47 -- Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 48 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neoplasms1
Chapter 49 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and Metabolic Disorders, Activity
Intolerance, and Fatigue
Chapter 50 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 51 -- Structure and Function of the Skin
Chapter 52 -- Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
, Porth’s Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th Edition Test Bank
Ch 1- Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused
on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments
made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be considered a
good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book
reviews and word games during social time
B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care
facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with
diabetes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking
classes
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis
sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
ANSWER: A, B, C, E
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and
social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in
book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate
physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital
in the prevention of disease and spread of germs.
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American
descent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to
hypercholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime.
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many
health care facilities.
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using
alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and
promoting health for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
promoting good health (which includes living in a clean community with good access to
health care). A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol levels
within the presence of a family history of CV disease does not meet the “attaining lives
free of preventable disease and premature death” determinant.
3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large,
5th Edition by Tommie L Norris
All Chapters 1 - 52
,Porth's Essentials of Pathophysiology / Edition 5 by Tommie L Norris
Table of Contents
Chapter 1-- Concepts of Health and Disease
Chapter 2 -- Cell and Tissue Characteristics
Chapter 3 -- Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
Chapter 4 -- Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
Chapter 5 -- Genetic and Congenital Disorders
Chapter 6 -- Neoplasia
Chapter 7 -- Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 8 -- Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Balance
Chapter 9 -- Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing
Chapter 10 -- Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
Chapter 11-- Innate and Adaptive Immunity
Chapter 12 -- Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
Chapter 13 -- Organization and Control of Neural Function
Chapter 14 -- Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature Regulation
Chapter 15 -- Disorders of Motor Function
Chapter 16 -- Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 17 -- Sleep and Sleep–Wake Disorders
Chapter 18 -- Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
Chapter 19 -- Disorders of Visual Function
Chapter 20 -- Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function
Chapter 21 -- Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System
Chapter 22 -- Disorders of Hemostasis
Chapter 23 -- Disorders of Red Blood Cells
Chapter 24 -- Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
Chapter 25 -- Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System
,Chapter 26 -- Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
Chapter 27 -- Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock
Chapter 28 -- Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm
Chapter 29 -- Structure and Function of the Respiratory System
Chapter 30 -- Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders
Chapter 31 -- Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 32 -- Structure and Function of the Kidney
Chapter 33 -- Disorders of Renal Function
Chapter 34 -- Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 35 -- Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 36 -- Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System
Chapter 37 -- Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 38 -- Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
Chapter 39 -- Alterations in Nutritional Status
Chapter 40 -- Mechanisms of Endocrine Control1
Chapter 41-- Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 42 -- Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 43 -- Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Chapter 44 -- Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 45 -- Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 46 -- Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 47 -- Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 48 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neoplasms1
Chapter 49 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and Metabolic Disorders, Activity
Intolerance, and Fatigue
Chapter 50 -- Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 51 -- Structure and Function of the Skin
Chapter 52 -- Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
, Porth’s Essentials of Pathophysiology 5th Edition Test Bank
Ch 1- Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused
on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments
made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be considered a
good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book
reviews and word games during social time
B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care
facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with
diabetes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking
classes
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis
sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
ANSWER: A, B, C, E
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and
social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in
book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate
physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital
in the prevention of disease and spread of germs.
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American
descent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to
hypercholesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime.
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many
health care facilities.
ANSWER: B
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using
alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and
promoting health for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
promoting good health (which includes living in a clean community with good access to
health care). A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol levels
within the presence of a family history of CV disease does not meet the “attaining lives
free of preventable disease and premature death” determinant.
3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large,
