Which of the following is true about the IDE (Investigational
Device Exemption)?
A) It allows the device to be marketed without any trials
B) It is required for clinical studies of significant risk devices
C) It is only applicable to Class I devices
D) It is a marketing approval
B) It is required for clinical studies of significant risk devices
An IDE is necessary to conduct clinical trials on devices that
present a significant risk to participants.
What does "benefit-risk analysis" involve in regulatory
submissions?
A) Assessing the marketing potential of a device
B) Evaluating the advantages of a device against its potential
risks
C) Analyzing production costs
D) Comparing financial returns
B) Evaluating the advantages of a device against its potential
risks
Benefit-risk analysis is crucial in determining whether the
device's benefits outweigh its risks, guiding regulatory
decisions.
,What is the role of a Regulatory Affairs Specialist?
A) To conduct clinical trials
B) To ensure that a company complies with all regulations and
guidelines governing medical devices
C) To manage financial audits
D) To oversee marketing strategies
B) To ensure that a company complies with all regulations and
guidelines governing medical devices
Regulatory Affairs Specialists play a key role in navigating the
complex regulatory landscape to ensure compliance and
facilitate approvals.
Which of the following is true regarding the "least burdensome"
provision of the FDA?
A) It mandates that all devices require clinical trials.
B) It requires that the FDA apply the least stringent regulatory
approach possible.
C) It allows manufacturers to bypass the approval process
entirely.
D) It aims to facilitate the development of devices while
maintaining regulatory rigor.
D) It aims to facilitate the development of devices while
maintaining regulatory rigor.
The least burdensome provision encourages efficient regulation
without compromising safety and effectiveness.
,Under the FDA regulations, which document outlines the
manufacturer's responsibilities in terms of device quality?
A) Quality System Regulation (QSR)
B) Investigational Device Exemption (IDE)
C) Premarket Approval (PMA)
D) Clinical Evaluation Report (CER)
A) Quality System Regulation (QSR)
The QSR provides the framework for quality management
systems that manufacturers must adhere to.
What is the FDA's primary concern when evaluating a 510(k)
submission?
A) Financial viability of the manufacturer
B) Substantial equivalence to a predicate device
C) Marketing strategy for the device
D) Manufacturing costs
B) Substantial equivalence to a predicate device
The FDA's main concern with 510(k) submissions is whether the
new device is substantially equivalent to an already marketed
device.
Which type of device requires a Premarket Approval (PMA)
rather than a 510(k)?
A) Class I devices
B) Class II devices
C) Class III devices that pose significant risks
D) Low-risk devices
, C) Class III devices that pose significant risks
Class III devices, which are high-risk and usually support or
sustain human life, require PMA, demonstrating safety and
effectiveness.
What is the primary focus of ISO 14971:2019?
A) Clinical trials for devices
B) Quality management systems
C) Risk management for medical devices
D) Device labeling
C) Risk management for medical devices
ISO 14971 provides guidelines for establishing a risk
management process for medical devices.
What does "design validation" ensure in the device development
process?
A) The device design meets user needs and intended use
B) The device can be manufactured within budget
C) The marketing strategy is effective
D) The device's financial return meets expectations
A) The device design meets user needs and intended use
Design validation confirms that the final device design fulfills
its intended purpose and user requirements.
Which of the following must be included in a PMA application?
A) Financial data of the manufacturer
B) Complete labeling information