ATI Capstone Pharmacology Assessment 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

ATI Capstone Pharmacology Assessment 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified A client receiving lisinopril develops a persistent cough. What is the appropriate nursing action? Notify the provider to consider switching to an ARB. What is a common side effect of furosemide that the nurse should monitor for? Hypokalemia and muscle weakness. A client prescribed metformin is scheduled for a CT scan with contrast. What is the priority nursing intervention? Hold metformin 24–48 hours before and after the scan to prevent lactic acidosis. What should the nurse monitor when a client is receiving IV morphine for pain? Respiratory rate and level of consciousness. 2 A client prescribed digoxin has a heart rate of 55 beats per minute. What action should the nurse take? Hold the medication and notify the provider. A nurse is administering insulin glargine. What is an important consideration? Do not mix with other insulins in the same syringe. What lab result should the nurse monitor closely for a client taking warfarin? INR. What food should be avoided when a client is prescribed phenelzine? Aged cheese due to risk of hypertensive crisis. A client is taking levothyroxine. What instruction should the nurse provide regarding administration? Take the medication in the morning on an empty stomach. What is an expected side effect of nitroglycerin? 3 Headache due to vasodilation. A nurse is reviewing side effects of albuterol. What should the nurse expect? Tachycardia and tremors. A client prescribed gentamicin reports ringing in the ears. What is the nurse's priority action? Hold the dose and assess for ototoxicity. What should be monitored during long-term corticosteroid therapy? Blood glucose, weight gain, and signs of infection. A client is prescribed atorvastatin. What adverse effect requires immediate attention? Muscle pain or weakness. A nurse is caring for a client taking clopidogrel. What is a priority teaching point? Report any unusual bleeding or bruising. What is the purpose of administering naloxone to a client who received opioids? 4 To reverse respiratory depression from opioid overdose. A nurse is administering promethazine. What is an important safety measure? Dilute and give IV slowly to avoid tissue damage. A client prescribed allopurinol reports a new rash. What is the nurse’s priority action? Stop the medication and notify the provider immediately due to risk of hypersensitivity. A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client starting omeprazole. What should the nurse include? Take before meals, preferably in the morning.