Test Bank for Kaplan and Sadocks Synopsis of Psychiatry Edition 12 All Chapters with Answers and Rationals Latest Update 2024

Kaplan &Sadock Synopsis of Psychia I I I I




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023GRADED A+ b gb I I




KaplanI&ISadock'sISynopsisIofIPsychiatryIEditionI12 b b TestbBank


ChapterI gb1. Examination andbDiagnosisI gbofI
b b b




gbtheI gbPsychiatricPat g gientMultiple g Choice
b b b b b b




IdentifyIthe choice thatg best completesgtheIstatementIorIanswersIthequestion.
b b b b b b




1. AInurseIisIassessingIaIclientIwhoIisIexperiencing occasional b




feeligbngsbofIsadnessIbecauseIofItherecentgdeathbofIaIbelovedpet. The client’s
b b b b b b




appetite,sleepIpagbtterns,gand daily routineIhavegbnot bchanged. How should the
b b b b b b b b




nurse interpret the client’s b ehaviors?
b b b b b b




1. The client’s gbbehaviors
b




gdemonstrateI
b gg b b g b mental g
b b




g
b g illness
b bin b b b bthe form b




gofIdepress g gion.
b b b




2. TheIclient’sIbehaviorsgareIextensive,Iwh
gichI
b




indicatesItheIpresenceIofgmentalIillne
ss.
3. The client’s behaviors are
b b b




not congruent with cultural norms.
b b b b




4. The client’s behaviors demonstrate nof
b b b b




unctional impairment, indicatingIno
b b b




m ental illness.
b b b

, 2. At what point should the nurse determine that
b b b b b b b




b a client isat riskfor developing a mental illness?
b b b b b b b b




1. When thoughts, feelings, and
b b b




behaviorsa re not reflective of
b b b b b




theDSM-5 criteria.
b b b




2. When maladaptive responses to b




bstressIa
breIcoupledIwithIinterferenceIinIdailyIfu
gngbctioning.
b




3. WhenIaIclientIcommunicatesIs
bignificantIdistress.


4. WhenIa client b




busesIdefense mechanismsIa b




bsIegoIprotection.




3. gA nurse gisgassessingIaIsetIofI15-
b b b




old year- gidenticalItwins
b bwhorespond
bveryIdifferentlyItoIstress.IOneItwinIbecomesIanxiousIa bndIirritable,Iandtheother b b




gbwithdrawsIandIcries.IHow shouldItheInurseIexplain
b b bthese bdiff erent
gbresponsesItoIthebparents?
b




1. ReactionsItoIstressIare
brelativeIratherIth
banIabsolute;Iindividual
gbresponsestostr ess
b b




gvary.

2. ItIisIabnormal for identical b b




btwinsIto re act differentlytoIsimilar
b b




bstressors.

, 3. Identical twins should share the b b b b




same te mperament and respond
b b b b b




similarly to str ess.
b b b b




4. Environmental influences
toIstress
b weigh more
heavily
b than genetic
influences.
b




1. ReactionsItoIstressIareIrelativeIratherIth
banIabsolute;IindividualIresponsesItoIstr
gbessIvary.
b




2. ItIisIabnormal for b




bidentical twinstoregbactI gdifferently
b b b b




gbtoIsimilarstressors.
b b




3. IdenticalItwinsIshouldIshareItheIsameIte
bmperamentIandIrespondIsimilarlyItoIst
grgbess.
b




4. EnvironmentalIinfluences
gbtoIstress bweigh
gmoreIheavilygbthan geneticIin
b b b




gbfluences.
b




4. Which
bclientIshould the nurseganticipateItoIbeImostregbceptiveItobpsychiatric
b b b b




treatment?
1. AIJewish,Ifemale social worker. b b




2. ABaptist, homeless male.
b b b




3. A Catholic, black male.
b b b




4. A Protestant, Swedish businessIexecutive.
b b b




5. AIpsychiatricInursebintern states,I“ThisIclient’s usebofIdefenseIm
b b




bechanismsIshouldIbeIeliminated.”IWhichIisIaIcorrect evaluationIofIthis
b b




bnurse’sstatement
b




?
1. Defense mechanisms
can be approp b riateb b




responsesIto stress andneed b b




no t be
b b b




eliminated.

, 2. Defense mechanisms are a maladaptiv
b b b b




e attempt of the ego to manage
b b b b b b b




anxiety and should always
b b b b




beeliminated.
b




3. Defense mechanisms, used by
bindivi duals
bwithIweakIegoIintegrity,should gbbe b




discouragedIandInotIeliminated.