Solution Manual
An Introduction to Sonar Systems Engineering
by Lawrence J. Ziomek
2nd Edition
N
U
R
SE
TE
ST
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Chapter 1
Section 1.2
1-1 Verify (1.2-12) and (1.2-13).
r − r0 =
=
=
N
2
=
2
r + r0 − 2(r r0 )
U
Since r = r , r0 = r0 , and r = rrˆ , then
r − r0 = r 2+ r 02− 2r( rˆ• r0 )
R
r02
= r 1 + 2 − 2
2 0
r r
SE
= r 1+ b
r 2 rˆ• r
where b =
r − 2 r
0 0
TE
ST
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1-2 Using Fig. P1-2, show that
u = cos = sin cos ,
v = cos = sin sin ,
and
w = cos = cos ,
where u , v , and w are dimensionless direction cosines with respect to the X , Y , and Z
N
axes, respectively.
U
Z
R
SE
(r, , )
r
Y
TE
ST
X
Figure P1-2
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Z
r sin
(r, , )
r
N
Y
U
r sin
R
X
SE
r r sin
TE
r cos r cos
X X
ST
r cos
cos =
r sin
u = sin cos = cos
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