Chapterk01:kThekEvolutionkofkNursingk
Cooper:kFoundationkofkNursing,k9thkEditionkk
k
MULTIPLEkCHOICEk
k
k
1.kWhatkiskaknursingkprogramkconsideredkwhenkcertifiedkbykakstatekagency?k
a.kAccreditedk
b.kApprovedk
c.kProvisionalk
d.kExemplifiedk
kk
ANS:kBk
Approvedkmeanskcertifiedkbykakstatekagencykforkhavingkmetkminimumkstandards;kaccreditedk
meanskcertifiedkbykthekNLNkforkhavingkmetkmorekcomplexkstandards.kProvisionalkandk
exemplifiedkareknotktermskusedkinkregardktoknursingkprogramkcertification.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledgek
REF:kp.k10k
OBJ:k5k
TOP:kNursingkprogramsk
k
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
2.kWhichkofkthekfollowingkmustktheknursekrecognizekregardingkthekhealthkcarekdeliveryk
system?k
a.kItkincludeskallkstates.k
b.kItkaffectskthekillnesskofkpatients.k
c.kInsurancekcompanieskareknotkinvolved.k
d.kThekmajorkgoalkisktokachievekoptimalklevelskofkhealthkcare.k
kk
ANS:kDk
Theknursekmustkrecognizekthatkinkthekhealthkcarekdeliveryksystem,kthekmajorkgoalkisktok
achievekoptimalklevelskofkhealthkcare.kThekhealthkcareksystemkconsistskofkaknetworkkofk
agencies,kfacilities,kandkproviderskinvolvedkwithkhealthkcarekinkakspecifiedkgeographickarea.k
Insurancekcompanieskdokhavekinvolvementkinkthekhealthkcareksystem.kThekillnesskofk
patientskisknotknecessarilykaffectedkbykthekhealthkcareksystem.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k12k
OBJ:k7k
TOP:kHealthkcareksystemskk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
3.kWhatkiskrequiredkbykthekhealthkcarekteamktokidentifykthekneedskofkakpatientkandktokdesignk
,carektokmeetkthosekneeds?k
a.kThekKardexk
b.kThekhealthkcarekprovider’skorderksheetk
c.kAnkindividualizedkcarekplank
d.kTheknurse’sknotesk
kk
ANS:kCk
Ankindividualizedkcarekplankinvolveskallkhealthkcarekworkerskandkoutlineskcarektokmeetkthek
needskofkthekindividualkpatient.kThekKardex,khealthkcarekprovider’skorderksheet,kandknurse’sk
noteskdoknotkidentifykthekneedskofkthekpatientknorkarektheykdesignedktokassistkallkmemberskof
k
thekhealthkcarekteamktokmeetkthosekneeds.kk
k
ACCESSkTestkBankkforkFoundationskofkNursingk9thkEditionkCooper
mynursytest.store
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k13k
OBJ:k8k|k9k
TOP:kCarekplank
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanningk
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Ak
k
k
4.kPatientkcarekemphasiskonkwellness,kratherkthankillness,kbeginskaskakresultkof:k
a.kincreasedkeducationkconcerningkcauseskofkillness.k
b.kimprovedkinsurancekpayments.k
c.kdecentralizedkcarekcenters.k
d.kincreasedknumberkofkhealthkcarekgivers.k
kk
ANS:kAk
Thekacutekawarenesskofkpreventivekmedicinekhaskresultedkinktoday’skemphasiskonkeducationk
aboutkissuesksuchkasksmoking,kheartkdisease,kdrugkandkalcoholkabuse,kweightkcontrol,kandk
mentalkhealthkandkwellnesskpromotionkactivities.kThiskpreventivekeducationkhaskresultedkink
ankemphasiskonkwellness,kratherkthankillness.kImprovedkinsurancekpayments,kdecentralizedk
carekcenters,kandkincreasedknumberskofkhealthkcarekgiverskdidknotkinfluencekankemphasiskonk
wellness.k
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k12k
OBJ:k4k|k8k
TOP:kWellnessk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Ak
k
k
5.kWhatkiskthekmostkeffectivekprocessktokensurekthatkthekcarekplankiskmeetingkthekneedskofkth
ek
patient?k
, a.kDocumentationk
b.kCommunicationk
c.kEvaluationk
d.kPlanningk
kk
ANS:kBk
Communicationkiskthekprimarykessentialkcomponentkamongkthekhealthkcarekteamktok
evaluatekandkmodifykthekcarekplan.kDocumentation,kevaluation,kandkplanningkareknotk
primarykessentialkcomponentsktokensurekthekcarekplankiskmeetingkthekneedskofkthekpatient.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k17k
OBJ:k8k
TOP:kCommunicationk
k
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
6.kHowkdoeskankinterdisciplinarykapproachktokpatientktreatmentkenhancekcare?k
a.kBykimprovingkefficiencykofkcarek
b.kBykreducingktheknumberkofkcaregiversk
c.kBykpreventingkthekfragmentationkofkpatientkcarek
d.kBykshorteningkhospitalkstayk
kk
ANS:kCk
Ankinterdisciplinarykapproachkpreventskfragmentationkofkcare.kAnkinterdisciplinaryk
approachkdoesknotkimprovekthekefficiencykofkcare,kreducektheknumberkofkcaregivers,kork
shortenkhospitalkstay.k
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k16k
OBJ:k8k|k9k
TOP:kInterdisciplinarykapproachk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
7.kHowkmaykaknewlyklicensedkLPN/LVNkpractice?k
ACCESSkTestkBankkforkFoundationskofkNursingk9thkEditionkCooper
mynursytest.store
a.kIndependentlykinkakhospitalksettingk
b.kWithkankexperiencedkLPN/LVNk
c.kUnderktheksupervisionkofkakhealthkcarekproviderkorkRNk
d.kAskaksolekhealthkcarekproviderkinkakclinicksettingk
kk
ANS:kCk
AnkLPN/LVNkpracticeskunderktheksupervisionkofkakhealthkcarekprovider,kdentist,kOD,kork
Cooper:kFoundationkofkNursing,k9thkEditionkk
k
MULTIPLEkCHOICEk
k
k
1.kWhatkiskaknursingkprogramkconsideredkwhenkcertifiedkbykakstatekagency?k
a.kAccreditedk
b.kApprovedk
c.kProvisionalk
d.kExemplifiedk
kk
ANS:kBk
Approvedkmeanskcertifiedkbykakstatekagencykforkhavingkmetkminimumkstandards;kaccreditedk
meanskcertifiedkbykthekNLNkforkhavingkmetkmorekcomplexkstandards.kProvisionalkandk
exemplifiedkareknotktermskusedkinkregardktoknursingkprogramkcertification.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledgek
REF:kp.k10k
OBJ:k5k
TOP:kNursingkprogramsk
k
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
2.kWhichkofkthekfollowingkmustktheknursekrecognizekregardingkthekhealthkcarekdeliveryk
system?k
a.kItkincludeskallkstates.k
b.kItkaffectskthekillnesskofkpatients.k
c.kInsurancekcompanieskareknotkinvolved.k
d.kThekmajorkgoalkisktokachievekoptimalklevelskofkhealthkcare.k
kk
ANS:kDk
Theknursekmustkrecognizekthatkinkthekhealthkcarekdeliveryksystem,kthekmajorkgoalkisktok
achievekoptimalklevelskofkhealthkcare.kThekhealthkcareksystemkconsistskofkaknetworkkofk
agencies,kfacilities,kandkproviderskinvolvedkwithkhealthkcarekinkakspecifiedkgeographickarea.k
Insurancekcompanieskdokhavekinvolvementkinkthekhealthkcareksystem.kThekillnesskofk
patientskisknotknecessarilykaffectedkbykthekhealthkcareksystem.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k12k
OBJ:k7k
TOP:kHealthkcareksystemskk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
3.kWhatkiskrequiredkbykthekhealthkcarekteamktokidentifykthekneedskofkakpatientkandktokdesignk
,carektokmeetkthosekneeds?k
a.kThekKardexk
b.kThekhealthkcarekprovider’skorderksheetk
c.kAnkindividualizedkcarekplank
d.kTheknurse’sknotesk
kk
ANS:kCk
Ankindividualizedkcarekplankinvolveskallkhealthkcarekworkerskandkoutlineskcarektokmeetkthek
needskofkthekindividualkpatient.kThekKardex,khealthkcarekprovider’skorderksheet,kandknurse’sk
noteskdoknotkidentifykthekneedskofkthekpatientknorkarektheykdesignedktokassistkallkmemberskof
k
thekhealthkcarekteamktokmeetkthosekneeds.kk
k
ACCESSkTestkBankkforkFoundationskofkNursingk9thkEditionkCooper
mynursytest.store
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k13k
OBJ:k8k|k9k
TOP:kCarekplank
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kPlanningk
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Ak
k
k
4.kPatientkcarekemphasiskonkwellness,kratherkthankillness,kbeginskaskakresultkof:k
a.kincreasedkeducationkconcerningkcauseskofkillness.k
b.kimprovedkinsurancekpayments.k
c.kdecentralizedkcarekcenters.k
d.kincreasedknumberkofkhealthkcarekgivers.k
kk
ANS:kAk
Thekacutekawarenesskofkpreventivekmedicinekhaskresultedkinktoday’skemphasiskonkeducationk
aboutkissuesksuchkasksmoking,kheartkdisease,kdrugkandkalcoholkabuse,kweightkcontrol,kandk
mentalkhealthkandkwellnesskpromotionkactivities.kThiskpreventivekeducationkhaskresultedkink
ankemphasiskonkwellness,kratherkthankillness.kImprovedkinsurancekpayments,kdecentralizedk
carekcenters,kandkincreasedknumberskofkhealthkcarekgiverskdidknotkinfluencekankemphasiskonk
wellness.k
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k12k
OBJ:k4k|k8k
TOP:kWellnessk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Ak
k
k
5.kWhatkiskthekmostkeffectivekprocessktokensurekthatkthekcarekplankiskmeetingkthekneedskofkth
ek
patient?k
, a.kDocumentationk
b.kCommunicationk
c.kEvaluationk
d.kPlanningk
kk
ANS:kBk
Communicationkiskthekprimarykessentialkcomponentkamongkthekhealthkcarekteamktok
evaluatekandkmodifykthekcarekplan.kDocumentation,kevaluation,kandkplanningkareknotk
primarykessentialkcomponentsktokensurekthekcarekplankiskmeetingkthekneedskofkthekpatient.kk
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k17k
OBJ:k8k
TOP:kCommunicationk
k
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
6.kHowkdoeskankinterdisciplinarykapproachktokpatientktreatmentkenhancekcare?k
a.kBykimprovingkefficiencykofkcarek
b.kBykreducingktheknumberkofkcaregiversk
c.kBykpreventingkthekfragmentationkofkpatientkcarek
d.kBykshorteningkhospitalkstayk
kk
ANS:kCk
Ankinterdisciplinarykapproachkpreventskfragmentationkofkcare.kAnkinterdisciplinaryk
approachkdoesknotkimprovekthekefficiencykofkcare,kreducektheknumberkofkcaregivers,kork
shortenkhospitalkstay.k
k
DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk
REF:kp.k16k
OBJ:k8k|k9k
TOP:kInterdisciplinarykapproachk
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/Ak
MSC:kNCLEX:kN/Akk
k
k
k
7.kHowkmaykaknewlyklicensedkLPN/LVNkpractice?k
ACCESSkTestkBankkforkFoundationskofkNursingk9thkEditionkCooper
mynursytest.store
a.kIndependentlykinkakhospitalksettingk
b.kWithkankexperiencedkLPN/LVNk
c.kUnderktheksupervisionkofkakhealthkcarekproviderkorkRNk
d.kAskaksolekhealthkcarekproviderkinkakclinicksettingk
kk
ANS:kCk
AnkLPN/LVNkpracticeskunderktheksupervisionkofkakhealthkcarekprovider,kdentist,kOD,kork