D027 ADVANCED
PATHOPHARMACOLOGICAL
FOUNDATIONS EXAM WITH ALL
GRADED “A” SOLUTIONS
What korgan kdoes kcystic kfibrosis kaffect? k- kcorrect kanswers-Affects kthe kpancreas
kcausing ksecretions kinto kthe klungs
What kis kKlinefelter ksyndrome? k- kcorrect kanswers-An kextra kX kchromosome kfor
kmales kso kexample kXXY kcausing kfemale-like kqualities
, What kis kTurner kSyndrome? k- kcorrect kanswers-females. kmissing kor kdeformed kx
kchromosome. kright khemisphere kdysfunction, khearing kloss, kear kinfection,
klanguage kand karticulation kdisorders, kvisual kspatial kand kattentional kproblems
What kis kbeta kthalassemia? k- kcorrect kanswers-a kcondition kin kwhich kthe
ksynthesis kof kthe kbeta-globin kchains kis kdecreased kor kabsent. kCauses klow
khemoglobin.
Which kmedication kis kcontraindicated kin ka kpatient kwith kBeta kThalassemia? k-
kcorrect kanswers-Ferrous kSulfate
What kdrug kis kused kin kcombination kwith kother kagent kto ktreat klymphoid ktissue
k(leukemia). kDirectly ktoxic kto klymphoid ktissues kSelective kestrogen kreceptor
kmodulators k(SERM) k- kfor khormone kreceptor kpositive kand kadvanced kbreast
kcancer. k(Tomaxafin k- kreduces krisk kand krecurrence krisk) k- kcorrect kanswers-
Glucocorticoids
What kis kthe knormal kejection kfraction? k- kcorrect kanswers-55-60%. kLess kthan
k50% kis kBAD
Is kan kejection kfraction kof k50% kreduced kor kpreserved? k- kcorrect kanswers-
Preserved
What kare ksymptoms kof kleft ksided kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-Think
kPULMONARY. kJVD, kFVO, krails, kS3 kmurmurs. kNumber kone kcause kof kright
ksided kheart kfailure!
What kare ksymptoms kof kright ksided kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-Think
kperipheral kvascular. kLower kextremity kedema, kabdominal kdistension.
What kis kthe kgold kstandard klab ktest kfor kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-BNP.
kHeart kfailure kis ka kresult kgreater kthan k100
What kheart kdisease kis kworse kwith kexertion? k- kcorrect kanswers-Ischemic kheart
kdisease kbecause kthe kdemand krequirements kare khigher.
What kshould kyou kassess kbefore kgiving kDigoxin? k- kcorrect kanswers-Apical
kpulse
How kshould kWarfarin kbe kstarted? k- kcorrect kanswers-Start kinitial kdose kat khalf
kto kmonitor kthe keffects
What kcauses kthe kdestruction kof kalveolar kwalls? kAir kgoes kin kbut kcan't kget kout
kwhich kleads kto khyperinflation k- kcorrect kanswers-Emphysema
PATHOPHARMACOLOGICAL
FOUNDATIONS EXAM WITH ALL
GRADED “A” SOLUTIONS
What korgan kdoes kcystic kfibrosis kaffect? k- kcorrect kanswers-Affects kthe kpancreas
kcausing ksecretions kinto kthe klungs
What kis kKlinefelter ksyndrome? k- kcorrect kanswers-An kextra kX kchromosome kfor
kmales kso kexample kXXY kcausing kfemale-like kqualities
, What kis kTurner kSyndrome? k- kcorrect kanswers-females. kmissing kor kdeformed kx
kchromosome. kright khemisphere kdysfunction, khearing kloss, kear kinfection,
klanguage kand karticulation kdisorders, kvisual kspatial kand kattentional kproblems
What kis kbeta kthalassemia? k- kcorrect kanswers-a kcondition kin kwhich kthe
ksynthesis kof kthe kbeta-globin kchains kis kdecreased kor kabsent. kCauses klow
khemoglobin.
Which kmedication kis kcontraindicated kin ka kpatient kwith kBeta kThalassemia? k-
kcorrect kanswers-Ferrous kSulfate
What kdrug kis kused kin kcombination kwith kother kagent kto ktreat klymphoid ktissue
k(leukemia). kDirectly ktoxic kto klymphoid ktissues kSelective kestrogen kreceptor
kmodulators k(SERM) k- kfor khormone kreceptor kpositive kand kadvanced kbreast
kcancer. k(Tomaxafin k- kreduces krisk kand krecurrence krisk) k- kcorrect kanswers-
Glucocorticoids
What kis kthe knormal kejection kfraction? k- kcorrect kanswers-55-60%. kLess kthan
k50% kis kBAD
Is kan kejection kfraction kof k50% kreduced kor kpreserved? k- kcorrect kanswers-
Preserved
What kare ksymptoms kof kleft ksided kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-Think
kPULMONARY. kJVD, kFVO, krails, kS3 kmurmurs. kNumber kone kcause kof kright
ksided kheart kfailure!
What kare ksymptoms kof kright ksided kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-Think
kperipheral kvascular. kLower kextremity kedema, kabdominal kdistension.
What kis kthe kgold kstandard klab ktest kfor kheart kfailure? k- kcorrect kanswers-BNP.
kHeart kfailure kis ka kresult kgreater kthan k100
What kheart kdisease kis kworse kwith kexertion? k- kcorrect kanswers-Ischemic kheart
kdisease kbecause kthe kdemand krequirements kare khigher.
What kshould kyou kassess kbefore kgiving kDigoxin? k- kcorrect kanswers-Apical
kpulse
How kshould kWarfarin kbe kstarted? k- kcorrect kanswers-Start kinitial kdose kat khalf
kto kmonitor kthe keffects
What kcauses kthe kdestruction kof kalveolar kwalls? kAir kgoes kin kbut kcan't kget kout
kwhich kleads kto khyperinflation k- kcorrect kanswers-Emphysema
