Adult 1 Exam 1 UTMB Question with 100 % correct answers | Verified | updated
Types of wound drains - 1. Vacuum Assisted Closure 2. Jackson Pratt drain (JP drain) 2. Hemovac drain 3. Penrose drain???? 7 rights of medication administration - Right medication Right dose Right patient Right route Right time Right documentation Right indication Ac - Ac = before meal, "A comes before p, C = consumption" Ad lib - as desired Adenovirus, Rotavirus, Enterovirus - Contact Precaution Adult safety med admin - -Review med hist. And simplify if possible -Keep instructions clear and provide memory aids (pillbox) -Assess functional status (can patient admin by themselves?) -Monitor for greater sensitivity to drugs -If can't swallow, ask provider for liquid -Teach alternatives (proper diet and exercise)Adverse effect - Side effect - predictable, unavoidable Toxic effect - accumulation of drug in blood stream Idiosyncratic effect - overaction or underreaction (diff reaction from normal) Airborne precaution diseases - -Chicken pox -Disseminated herpes zoster (shingles) -measles -TB -SARS -Avian flu Allergic reaction - unpredictable response to a med Anaphylactic reaction Latex Allergy - -Life threatening Loss of airway, hypotension, dizziness Assessment of Skin (always assess new admission patients) - 1. Hlth hist. 2. Physical assessment (Color Texture Moisture Temp Lesions) 3. Braden scale - measures risk of skin breakdown/pressure ulcersAutolytic Debridement - biosynthetic dressing, aides body in making enzymes (eats esharr and softens tissue) EX: hydrocolloid dressing basic human needs - oxygennutrition temperature A safe environment protects the staff to function optimally Bid - twice daily Braden Scale - 1.Sensory Perception 2.Moisture 3. Activity (how often do they get out of bed) 4.Mobility (how much assist do they need) 5. Nutrition 6. Firction/shear Braden Scale High - 10-12 Braden Scale Mild - 15-18
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