Chapter 6 Quiz Terrorismwith 100% correct answers(latest update)

​In what city was the 1950s Basque shadow government formed in response to the Spanish government repression of Basque culture? A: Paris B: Lisbon C: London D: Marseilles A: Paris ​According to the text, the ETA's first "attacks" involved ____________________. A: cyberterrorism B: large non-violent demonstrations C: simple assaults D: graffiti D: graffiti ​The failure of _______ in Northern Ireland can be directlylinked to modern Irish terrorism and the rebirth of the IRA. A: British rule B: the women's movement C: the protestant Reformation D: the civil rights movement D: the civil rights movement ​ETA terrorism was at its peak in the 1960s. A: True B: False B: False ​During the 1970's, the ETA developed a(n) _______________-style campaign of assassination, robbery, and banditry. A: communist B: anarchist C: Guevara D: Marighella D: Marighella ​The __________ was created in 2004 to investigate paramilitary actions and alleged governmental abuses during the Irish Peace process. A: IRA B: IMC C: ETA D: GAL B: IMC ​The ETA has ceased all activity throughout Europe. A: True B: False B: False Disgruntled Spanish police officers and government officials comprised the death squads known as _____ A: Anti-Terrorist Liberation Groups (GAL) B: Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) C: Irish Republican Army (IRA) D: The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) A: Anti-Terrorist Liberation Groups (GAL) Who was the founder of the LTTE? A: Rajiv Gandhi B: Patrick Pearse C: Ranasinghe Premadasa D: Velupillai Pirapaharan D: Velupillai Pirapaharan The reserve force of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC)was known as ___________________. A: the Irish Brotherhood B: the Provisionals C: the B-Specials D: Sinn Fein C: the B-Specials ​Ethnic terrorists are usually more nationalistic than theirreligious counterparts A: True B:False A: True ​According to most analysts and observers, the early policies and tactics of the ____played an important role in the rebirth of the IRA. A: British army B: Irish Army C: Irish police D: British police A: British army Following the Spanish Civil War (), Spain was ruled by fascist dictator __________________________. A: Francisco Franco B: Antonio Salazar C: Rajiv Gandhi D: Fulgencio Batista A: Francisco Franco ​The 1916 Easter Rising is associated with what group? A: The ETA B: The GAL C: The IRA D: The LTTE C: The IRA As Spanish authorities opened opportunities for democracyand national expression, the ETA transformed itself into a ______________ movement. A: military B: political C: social D: religious C: social Separatist violence differs from ideological and religiousterrorism. Violence plays a special role in ethnic terrorism.While political terrorists use violence in a symbolic manner,and religious extremists use it to make a theologicalstatement, violence is the raison d'être of ethnic terrorism; Itkeeps an idea alive. Some data even suggest that separatistterrorism is the most violent form of terrorism in the modernworld (Masters, 2008). As long as a bomb goes off or a policeofficer is murdered, the identity and existence of ethnicdifferences cannot be denied. Violence sustains the conflict,even when political objectives are far out of reach. The fearcreated by violence serves ethnic interests. Violence alsoserves to undermine moderates who seek peaceful solutions;yet peaceful, negotiated settlements have proven to be themost effective method for ending ethnic and nationalisticterrorism. The terrorist group LTTE was o B: fear