Saylor Final Exam -All the tests With 100% Correct Answer

Saylor Final Exam -All the tests With 100% Correct Answer Colombian exchange - answertrade between Europe and the Americas Phillip II - answerSpanish ruler who lost the Netherlands Johannes Kepler - answerused mathematics to prove Copernicus was right heliocentric - answersun-centered theory scientific method - answerreaching conclusions through observing, measuring, and testing Amerigo Vespucci - answerbelieved that Columbus did not land in Asia Francis Bacon - answerbelieved no assumption could be trusted without repeat experimentation mercantilism - answerstated it was the responsibility of government to increase wealth triangular trade - answerexchange of goods for slaves All of the following were reasons for interest in colonization EXCEPT - answerto achieve political gains. Descartes believed - answerin using only known facts to arrive at conclusions. European nations used colonies for all of the following EXCEPT - answerto improve lives for the natives. In Ptolemy's geocentric universe, - answerthe Earth was the center of the universe. Mercantilism held that countries should - answerdo all they could to increase wealth. Newton's work explained - answerthe laws of motion and gravitation. People could make money by sharing in other businesses through - answerjoint-stock companies. Philip II lost the Netherlands for all of the following reasons, EXCEPT - answerhe enslaved Dutch people. Portugal's explorations were inspired by - answerPrince Henry. Spain's main asset in the Americas was - answerminerals. The Columbian Exchange was - answertrade between America and Europe. The selling of slaves from Africa became known as - answerthe triangular trade. The Treaty of Tordesillas - answerdivided New World trade between Portugal and Spain. The scientific method includes all of the following techniques EXCEPT - answerconsidering classical conclusions. Galileo proved Copernicus correct with the aid of a - answertelescope. The following all helped improve exploration EXCEPT - answersteam engine Bartolomeu Dias found - answera route to the Indian Ocean. Christopher Columbus intended to - answerfind a shorter route to Asia. Balboa's important discovery was - answerthe Pacific Ocean. The Aztecs were defeated by - answerCortes. Spain's easy access to gold hurt it because - answertoo much Spanish gold enriched other nations. Why did the Industrial Revolution occur in Great Britain before it occurred elsewhere in Europe? - answerGreat Britain had the needed natural resources, a large population, expanding economy, good banking system and growing overseas trade that no where else in Europe had yet. What were some economic, social, and political effects that the Industrial Revolution had on Great Britain? Describe at least one economic, social, and political effect. - answerEconomically, business people invested in the manufacture of new inventions. Britain's highly developed banking system also contributed to the country's industrialization. People were encouraged by the availability of bank loans to invest in new machinery and expand their operations. Growing overseas trade, prosperity, and a climate of progress increased the demand for goods. Politically, Though Britain took part in many wars during the 1700's, none of these occurred on British soil. Their military and political successes gave the British a positive attitude. Parliament passed laws that protected business and aided expansion. Socially, The middle class grew dramatically as some members became as wealthy as the aristocracy. Child labor laws were passed to protect children from being overworked in factories. Laws were passed to keep women and children from working in underground mines. How did landowners and aristocrats view wealthy members of the middle class? - answerlooked down u