NSG 300 Exam 4 Questions With 100% Complete Solutions

NSG 300 Exam 4 Questions With 100% Complete Solutions Health disparity - answeran inequality or gap between the health status of a disadvantaged group (people with low incomes/wealth) and advantaged group (people with high incomes/wealth) Social determinants of health - answerThe conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at global, national, and local levels Social determinants of health examples - answerincome/wealth, family/household structure, social support, education, occupation, discrimination, neighborhood conditions, social institutes What are health care disparities? - answerdifferences among populations in the availability, accessibility, and quality of health care services What are the groups which are more likely to be impacted by health care disparities? - answerAfrican-Americans Asians Hispanics low- & middle- income groups The uninsured Some subgroups of the LBGT community according to the 2003 National Adult Assessment of Literacy (NAAL), what percent of U.S. adult are proficient in obtaining, processing, and understanding basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions? - answer12% Intersectionality is the - answerbelonging simultaneously to multiple social groups oppression is - answera system of advantages and disadvantages tied to our membership in social groups (such as health care, housing, education, employment, and legal services) culture is associated with - answernorms, values, and traditions passed down through generations oppression impacts - answeran individual's access to resources such as health care, housing, education, employment, and legal services. Transcultural nursing - answera comparative study of cultures to understand their similarities and differences Culturally congruent care - answercare that fits a person's life patterns, values, and system of meaning The goal of transcultural nursing is - answerto provide culturally congruent care, or care that fits a person's life patterns, values, and system of meaning Patterns and meaning are generated by - answerpeople themselves rather than from predetermined criteria. When you provide culturally congruent care, you - answerbridge cultural gaps to provide meaningful and supportive care for all patients. To provide culturally congruent care, you need to - answerunderstand the difference between disease and illness. Cultural competency is defined as - answerthe enabling of health care providers to deliver services that are respectful of and responsive to the health beliefs, practices, and cultural and linguistic needs of diverse patients Patient-centeredness provides - answerindividualized care and restores an emphasis on personal relationships Cultural competence aims to - answerincrease health equity and reduce disparities by concentrating on people of color and other disadvantaged populations Bias - answera predisposition to see people or things in a certain light, either positive or negative. Emic world view - answerin any intercultural encounter there is an insider perspective Etic world view - answerin any inte