Psychology First Exam With 52 Questions And Answers

Psychology - ️️The scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Behavior - ️️All outward or overt actions and reactions. Mental Processes - ️️Internal, covert activity of the mind. Four Goals of Psychology - ️️Description [what is happening?], Understanding [why is it happening?], Prediction [when will it happen again?], Control [how can it be changed?] Willhelm Wundt - ️️The "father of psychology", a physiologist, who attempted to apply scientific principles to the study of the human mind. objective introspection - ️️the process of examining and measuring one's own thoughts and mental activities Edward Titchener - ️️A student of Wundt and created structuralism. structuralism - ️️Focus of the study is the structure or basic elements of the mind. William James - ️️Discovered functionalism. functionalism - ️️The focus of study is how the mind allows people to adapt, live, work and play. Influenced the modern fields of educational, evolutionary and industrial/organizational psychology.