health assistant exam with correct answers

nursing assistants work under the direction of LPN's the 5 rights of delegations include: right task, right circumstance, right direction/communication, right person, right supervision you can share information about a patient or resident with the nurse supervising giving wrong information on a job application is fraud a patient's call light goes unanswered. the person's son finds the patient lying on sheets soaked in urine. this is: neglect you could lose your job for the following reasons: poor attendance, leaving job during shift, using alcohol/drugs at work the brainstem includes: midbrain, pons, & medulla oblongata the goal of care planning includes: provide direction for individualized care for client a nursing center resident cannot speak or read. to communicate with the person: follow the care plan the basic unit of body structure is: cell the study of the aging process is called: gerontology to correctly identify the person before care, you need to check identifying info sheet and ID bracelet abdominal thrusts can be used for choking, airway obstruction a person is choking. the person is conscious and can cough. what action is needed? tell them to choke forcefully and prepare for abdominal thrusts falls are most likely to occur during shift change which measure will prevent falls and protect persons from harm? nonskid footwear, signal light is within reach, lock wheels on transfer bed wheels are locked: all the time? lmao you need to transfer a patient using a transfer belt. which is correct? belt is applied over clothing restraints are used to keep a person in proper position, prevent movement or falling, control/prevent harmful behavior unnecessary restraint is false imprisonment asepsis means exclusion of bacteria & other microorganisms, typically during surgery healthcare-associated infections can be spread by: contact transmission which is the easiest and most important way to prevent spread of infection? wash hands when washing your hands, your hands and forearms are kept: lower than elbows good body mechanics involves good posture, balance, and using strongest muscles you need a wide base of support: when lifting heavy objects which is a semi-sitting position? fowler's position; head & trunk raised 45-90 degrees to safely position a person, you need to: use pillows as directed for support/alignment to prevent work-related injuries, OSHA recommends minimize/eliminate manual lifting as much as possible friction and shearing can lead to: infection & pressure ulcers when handling soiled linens, you must follow wash hands after handling patient linens, hold linens away from uniform, place directly in hamper when giving denture care, you need to wear gloves bathing method, time, and frequency are decided through care plan