Med Surg: Upper GI GERD Questions/Rationales | Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching plan for a client who is experiencing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)? 1. Limit caffeine intake to two cups of coffee per day 2. Do not lie down for 2 hours after eating 3. Follow a low-protein diet 4. Take medications with milk to decrease irritation - 2. The nurse should instruct the client to not lie down for about 2 hours after eating to prevent reflux. The client is scheduled to have an upper GI tract series of x-rays. Following the x-rays, the nurse should instruct the client to: 1. Take a laxative 2. follow a clear liquid diet 3. Administer an enema 4. Take an antiemetic - 1. The client should take a laxative after an upper GI series to stimulate a bowel movement. This examination involves the administration of barium, which must be promptly eliminated from the body because it may harden and cause an obstruction. A client who has been diagnosed with GERD has heartburn. To decrease the heartburn, the nurse should instruct the client to eliminate which of the following items from the diet?