HCB Test 1 question with complete solution 2023

HCB Test 1 question with complete solution 2023TCRM (Time-Critical Risk Management - correct answer A) Assess situation B) Balance Resources C) Communicate to Others D) Do and Debrief *Using TCRM model trains the brain to continue thinking under duress, stress, boredom Situational Awareness (SA) - correct answer Degree of accuracy by which one's perception of the current environment mirrors reality SA Risk Color Guide - correct answer Green - little chance of serious error Yellow - higher chance of serious error Red - very high chance of serious error Swoosh Arrow - return to good SA How To Identify Shipmates in Yellow or Red - correct answer Making errors, poor communication, overloaded, fatigued, complacent, not following procedures Caduceus (kah-deuce) - correct answer Rating insignia of Hospital Corps Sickbay/cockpit - correct answer where sick and injured men were taken for care Surgeon Steward - correct answer First enlisted rate requiring specific qualification Medal of Honor - correct answer Highest military decoration (Armed forces) awarded for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) - correct answer Second highest military decoration (ARMY) awarded for extraordinary heroism Navy Cross - correct answer Second highest military decoration (NAVY or MARINES) awarded for extraordinary heroism Silver Star - correct answer Third highest military combat decoration (Armed Forces) awarded for gallantry in action Bronze Star - correct answer Awarded to any person serving in the military after 6DEC1941 who distinguishes themselves by heroic or meritorious acheivement Purpose of Article 16 - correct answer States that a convenient place shall be set apart for sick or hurt men.....and some of the crew shall be appointed to attend to and serve them and keep the place clean. Ship's Surgeon - correct answer Trained physician Surgeon's mate - correct answer Usually a physician but subordinate to surgeon (held warrant officer like status). Responsibilities more equivalent to modern senior HM Congress Mandate 2 March 1799 - correct answer All newly commissioned sailing warships to contain a "cockpit" for treatment of sick and injured *unofficially re-established need for enlisted medical personnel Loblolly Boys - correct answer -Served porridge (loblolly) to sick/injured -Classified as official rate in 1814 -Maintained cleanliness -provided water/containers to hold amputated limbs -heated tar for hemorrhage control -Filled buckets of sand to use for slip control with bloodstained decks