Chapter 1 Nursing Research 4325 Test
and All Correct Answers.
Research - Answer to search again and to examine carefully as in a diligent and systematic
inquiry or study that validates and refines existing knowledge and develops a new empirical
body of knowledge for a discipline or profession.
Nursing research - Answer is a scientific process that validates and refines existing
knowledge and generates new knowledge that directly and indirectly influences nursing.
Goal of nursing - Answer an evidence-based practice that promotes quality, safe, and cost-
effective outcomes for patients, families, healthcare providers, and the healthcare system.
Evidence-based practice - Answer evolves from the integration of the best research evidence
with clinical expertise and patients' needs and values.
best research evidence - Answer empirical knowledge generated fro the synthesis of quality
study findings to address a practice problem.
clinical expertise - Answer knowledge and skills of the healthcare professional who is
providing care
Components of research evidence - Answer description, explanation, prediction, and control
of phenomena
Description - Answer involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
phenomena such as incidence and spread, cluster of symptoms, description of individual
responses, description of health promotion and illness prevention, and determination of
incidence of disease locally.
explanation - Answer clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies possible
reasons why certain events occur such as determination of assessment data, link to diagnosis,
link of causative risk factors or causes to illness, morbidity and mortality.
prediction - Answer estimating the probability of a specific outcome in a given situation such
as the risk for a disease or injury in different populations, estimating behaviors that promote
health or prevent illness and prediction of health care required bases on patient needs and
values.
and All Correct Answers.
Research - Answer to search again and to examine carefully as in a diligent and systematic
inquiry or study that validates and refines existing knowledge and develops a new empirical
body of knowledge for a discipline or profession.
Nursing research - Answer is a scientific process that validates and refines existing
knowledge and generates new knowledge that directly and indirectly influences nursing.
Goal of nursing - Answer an evidence-based practice that promotes quality, safe, and cost-
effective outcomes for patients, families, healthcare providers, and the healthcare system.
Evidence-based practice - Answer evolves from the integration of the best research evidence
with clinical expertise and patients' needs and values.
best research evidence - Answer empirical knowledge generated fro the synthesis of quality
study findings to address a practice problem.
clinical expertise - Answer knowledge and skills of the healthcare professional who is
providing care
Components of research evidence - Answer description, explanation, prediction, and control
of phenomena
Description - Answer involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing
phenomena such as incidence and spread, cluster of symptoms, description of individual
responses, description of health promotion and illness prevention, and determination of
incidence of disease locally.
explanation - Answer clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies possible
reasons why certain events occur such as determination of assessment data, link to diagnosis,
link of causative risk factors or causes to illness, morbidity and mortality.
prediction - Answer estimating the probability of a specific outcome in a given situation such
as the risk for a disease or injury in different populations, estimating behaviors that promote
health or prevent illness and prediction of health care required bases on patient needs and
values.
