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All of the carbon backbones from amino acids end up as intermediates in the
________. ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------citric acid cycle
When 2-butene reacts completely with bromine, the product is ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------2,3-dibromobutane.
Amino acids that can be synthesized in the body are called ______ amino acids. ---
------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------nonessential
Which conversion is accomplished during glycolysis? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----
------------glucose to pyruvate
Every turn of the citric acid cycle directly produces ________ molecule(s) of ATP. -
--------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------one
,The process of converting ADP to ATP in the mitochondrion takes place by a
process known as ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------oxidative
phosphorylation.
Which family of organic molecules is a hydrocarbon? ---------CORRECT ANSWER----
-------------aromatic
All of the following can be classified as biomolecules except ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------all of them are biomolecules
A genetic map is a(an) ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------list of locations of
markers that relate to inheritable traits.
Which type of amine will react with mineral acids to form soluble ammonium
salts? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------A,B, and C
Which amino acid is classified as neutral and non-polar? ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------phenylanaine
,In an individual who is starving or fasting, the body meets its need for glucose first
by the process of ________, and then by the process of ________. ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------glycogenolysis; gluconeogenesis
The pathway followed by glucose when energy is needed is ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------glycolysis.
The alcohol functional group has ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------a carbon-
oxygen-hydrogen group.
The commonly accepted mechanism for explaining alkene reactions involves
formation of ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------carbocations
Lemon juice can be used to remove the odor of fish on a person's hands after
cleaning fish. The chemical explanation for this is that the ---------CORRECT
ANSWER-----------------acid in the lemon juice reacts with the odor-causing amines
to form an odorless salt.
Which chemical is produced from pyruvate when it is metabolized in muscle cells
under aerobic conditions? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------acetyl-SCoA
, When hydrocarbons undergo incomplete combustion, the product(s) is(are) -------
--CORRECT ANSWER-----------------CO2, H20 and Soot
All of the following statements concerning digestion are correct except ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------the same enzymes are used in the digestion of
carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.
Which compound has the lowest boiling point? ---------CORRECT ANSWER------------
-----The one with just C
Which molecule would be the most acidic? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------
phenol
The reaction of amino acids to give peptides involves which pair of functional
groups? ---------CORRECT ANSWER-----------------an amino and a carboxyl group
Which of the following is common to the structures of NAD+, and FAD? ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------ADP
Which molecule is not associated with synthesis of triacylglycerides? ---------
CORRECT ANSWER-----------------carnitine