GUIDE 2026 TEST BANK WITH FULL
SOLUTIONS
⩥ What is a common barrier to mental health care access in the U.S.?
Answer: Access remains a major barrier to care.
⩥ What is the role of primary care providers in mental health treatment?
Answer: Most patients with mental health issues will rely solely on
primary care providers for treatment.
⩥ What is the PHQ-9 used for? Answer: To diagnose depression,
anxiety, somatoform disorder, alcohol, and eating disorders.
⩥ What are the symptoms required to diagnose Major Depression
according to DSM-5TR? Answer: Total of 5 symptoms for at least 2
weeks, including depressed mood or loss of interest.
⩥ What is the significance of the 'unwanted co-traveler' in mental
health? Answer: It refers to how mental illness is often associated with
other chronic diseases.
⩥ What screening tool is used to assess the severity of depression?
Answer: PHQ-9, with scores indicating mild to severe depression.
,⩥ What is the difference between Major Depression and Minor
Depression? Answer: Minor Depression has 2 to 4 symptoms and is
associated with fewer recurrences and less impairment.
⩥ What is a common presentation of anxiety in primary care? Answer:
Medically unexplained symptoms and increased office visits.
⩥ What are high-risk populations for depression screening? Answer:
Postpartum women, those with a personal or family history of
depression, and advanced age.
⩥ What are some common screening tools for depression? Answer:
PHQ-2, Beck Depression Inventory, WHO-5, Geriatric Depression
Scale.
⩥ What is the prevalence of mental illnesses among U.S. adults?
Answer: Nearly 1 in 4 U.S. adults experience mental illnesses annually.
⩥ What is the impact of stigma on psychiatric conditions? Answer: It
leads to reluctance to ask for help or reveal problems.
⩥ What is the importance of addressing unconscious bias in mental
health care? Answer: To create a more supportive environment for
patients with behavioral health conditions.
, ⩥ What are some chronic medical conditions that can coexist with
psychiatric illness? Answer: Diabetes, HIV, myocardial infarction,
obesity, cancer, thyroid disease.
⩥ What is the recommended approach for switching and tapering
psychiatric medications? Answer: Strategies should be discussed based
on individual patient needs and medication classes.
⩥ What is the significance of the term 'psychopharmacology' in mental
health? Answer: It refers to the use of medications to treat psychiatric
disorders.
⩥ What is the role of supportive counseling in managing psychiatric
disorders? Answer: It provides immediate assistance and helps patients
cope with stressors.
⩥ What are some common comorbidities associated with anxiety
disorders? Answer: Substance abuse, PTSD, and OCD.
⩥ What are the challenges faced by primary care providers in managing
psychiatric disorders? Answer: Time constraints and limited experience
in mental health care.