WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
GRADED A+
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
QUESTIONS ANSWERS
Race: A social construct, not intrinsic but
created by socially dominant groups
Racism: A belief that one group is superior to
another
Racialization: The process by which groups come to
be socially constructed as races
Racist: One who is supporting a racist policy
through their actions or inactions or
by expressing a racist idea
,Levels of racism: Institutionalized: Different access to
goods, services, and opportunities of
society by race (carding, redlining,
media)
Personally mediated: Prejudice
(differential assumptions about the
abilities, motives, and intentions of
others according to race) and
discrimination (differential actions
toward others according to race)
(microaggression, language, social
exclusion)
Internalized: Acceptance of negative
messages about abilities/intrinsic
worth by members of the stigmatized
races (questioning your worth
because of your race)
Systemic racism: Organizational culture, policies,
directives, practices or procedures
that exclude, displace or marginalize
some racialized groups or create
unfair barriers for them to access
valuable benefits and opportunities.
This is often the result of
institutional biases in organizational
culture, policies, directives, practices,
and procedures that may appear
neutral but have the effect of
privileging some groups and
disadvantaging others
May be present in the government,
laws, child welfare, education,
employment, justice system, and
healthcare
, History of racism in Canada: -Colonialism and colonization
-Slavery 1628-1834
-Indian Act 1876-present
-Residential schools 1886-1996
-Chinese Head tax 1885-1949
-Refusing entry to South Asians 1914
(Komagata Maru)
-Exclusion of Jewish Refugees 1939
-Japanese internment camps 1941-
1949
-Sixties scoop
True or false: Anti-Asian racism True:
increased in Canada during 2021 -42% increase in assault (being
coughed at/spat on)
-318% increase in reports by South
Asian people
-121% increase in reports by
Southeast Asian people
-132% increase in online hate and
racism
-286% increase in reports by children
and adolescents
-66% of reports were submitted by
women
True or false: Black nurses in Ontario True; the RNAO reports lack of Black
deal with racism nurses in leadership
UNESCO definition of culture: the set of distinctive spiritual,
material, intellectual and emotional
features of society or a social group,
that encompasses, not only art and
literature, but lifestyles, ways of
living together, value systems,
traditions and beliefs
UNESCO Framework for Cultural defines culture through the
Statistics: identification and measurement of the
behaviours and practices resulting
from the beliefs and values of a
society or social group