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Weber's test - ---answer---;Compares conductive and sensorineural hearing by
placing a tuning fork on the middle of the head.
Normal Weber's test result - ---answer---;Heard normally in both ears.
Conductive hearing loss in Weber's test - ---answer---;Heard louder in the affected
ear.
Sensorineural hearing loss in Weber's test - ---answer---;Heard louder in the non-
affected ear.
Rinne's test - ---answer---;Compares air conduction (AC) and bone conduction
(BC) by placing a tuning fork on the mastoid bone then moving it behind the ear.
Normal Rinne's test result - ---answer---;AC is twice as loud/long as BC.
Conductive hearing loss in Rinne's test - ---answer---;BC is louder than AC.
,Sensorineural hearing loss in Rinne's test - ---answer---;Same as normal baseline.
Best position for pneumonia patients - ---answer---;Prone position (face down)
helps shift fluid away from the back of the lungs and prevents lung collapse.
Breast cancer assessment frequency - ---answer---;Monthly assessments.
Physical signs of breast cancer - ---answer---;A new lump or thickening in breast
or underarm, changes in breast size, shape, or symmetry, dimpling, puckering, or
skin texture changes, nipple changes, persistent pain or tenderness, swelling,
warmth, or redness in the breast.
Testicular cancer assessment frequency - ---answer---;Monthly assessments.
Physical signs of testicular cancer - ---answer---;Lump (pea-sized) or swelling in
one or both testicles, feeling of heaviness or aching in the lower abdomen or
scrotum, changes in testicle size, shape, or texture, pain or discomfort in testicle
or scrotum, fluid buildup or sudden swelling, enlargement or tenderness of breast
tissue (gynecomastia).
Pulse strength assessment - ---answer---;0: absent, 1+: weak or thready, 2+:
normal, 3+: increased, 4+: bounding.
Normal bowel sounds - ---answer---;Borborygmi (high pitched gurgles/clicks) in all
4 quadrants.
Pupil assessment normal result - ---answer---;PERRLA (pupils, equal, round,
reactive, light, accommodation) with normal resting pupil size of 3-5 mm.
, Anisocoria - ---answer---;Pupils of 2 different sizes (unequal).
Monocular blindness - ---answer---;When light is directed into the blind eye, no
response occurs in either eye; when light is directed into the normal eye, both
pupils constrict.
Mydriasis - ---answer---;Dilated and fixed pupils, occurs with stimulation of
sympathetic NS, reaction to sympathomimetic drugs, or acute glaucoma.
Miosis - ---answer---;Constricted and fixed pupils, occurs with use of pilocarpine
drops for glaucoma treatment, narcotics, or damage of pons.
Argyll Robertson pupil - ---answer---;No reaction to light, pupil constricts with
accommodation; small and irregular bilaterally.
Tonic (Adie's) pupil - ---answer---;Reaction to light and accommodation is
sluggish; usually unilateral, a large regular pupil that does not react.
Horner syndrome - ---answer---;Ptosis (eye drooping) and anhidrosis (absence of
sweating) on one side.
Cranial nerve III damage - ---answer---;Unilateral dilated pupil has no reaction to
light or accommodation; may present with ptosis and eye deviating down and
laterally.