Exam 1: NU110 / NU 110 (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Integrated
Human Sciences | Questions & Answers (Verified Solutions), 100%
Guaranteed Pass – Galen College
Ascorers Stuvia
This Exam Consists Of:
NU110 / NU 110 Exam
NU110 / NU 110 Integrated Human Sciences
Questions & Answers (Verified Solutions
100% Guaranteed Pass
Galen College
Complete A+ Guide
,Exam 1: NU110 / NU 110 (Latest 2025/ 2026 Update) Integrated
Human Sciences | Questions & Answers (Verified Solutions),
100% Guaranteed Pass – Galen College
1. Which organelle of the cell would be present in large numbers in cells requiring large amounts of
energy?
ER
Golgi apparatus
Lysosome
Mitochondria
2. Which of the following terms refers to the process of stopping bleeding, which is least associated with
the function of tonsils?
Lymphoid tissue
Palatine
Pharyngeal
Hemostasis
3. If a patient has a condition that affects the elasticity of their bladder lining, which type of epithelial
tissue would likely be impacted, and what symptoms might they experience?
Simple squamous epithelium; increased risk of infection
Transitional epithelium; difficulty in urination and frequent urges
Stratified squamous epithelium; reduced absorption of nutrients
Simple columnar epithelium; impaired secretion of mucus
4. What is the primary process by which oxygen moves from an area of high concentration to an area of
low concentration in the lungs and blood?
Filtration
Osmosis
Diffusion
Endocytosis
5. What is the primary function of ribosomes in the cell?
ATP production
, Protein synthesis
Cellular respiration
DNA replication
6. A patient presents with left hypochondriac pain that radiates to the mediastinum. If the patient also
exhibits signs of gastrointestinal distress, which additional assessment would be most appropriate to
determine the underlying cause?
Perform a cardiac stress test.
Conduct an abdominal ultrasound.
Order a complete blood count (CBC).
Initiate a pulmonary function test.
7. Which anatomical region is located above the lumbar region in the human body?
Cervical
Scapular
Pelvic
Thoracic
8. A patient presents with excessive weight gain and is diagnosed with obesity. Considering the role of
adipose tissue, what physiological changes might occur in the body due to increased adipose tissue
mass?
Increased production of insulin and decreased metabolic rate.
Decreased blood flow to the skin and increased muscle mass.
Increased bone density and decreased fat metabolism.
Decreased immune response and increased oxygen consumption.
9. If a drug were to inhibit the process of telophase, what would be the most likely consequence for the
affected cells?
The cells would undergo apoptosis.
The cells would remain in interphase indefinitely.
The cells would fail to divide properly, resulting in cells with an abnormal number of
chromosomes.
The cells would replicate their DNA multiple times without division.
10. What type of membrane is the peritoneum classified as?
, Mucous membrane
Serous membrane
Cutaneous membrane
Synovial membrane
11. What type of membrane is the peritoneum classified as?
Mucous membrane
Serous membrane
Cutaneous membrane
Fibrous membrane
12. Where are platelets derived from, and what is their main function?
Derived from lymphocytes, function in oxygen transport
Derived from megakaryocytes, function in blood clotting
Derived from monocytes, function in phagocytosis
Derived from erythrocytes, function in nutrient transport
13. What is the anatomical term used to describe the area of the abdomen located beneath the ribs on the
left side?
Epigastric region
Left hypochondriac region
Right hypochondriac region
Umbilical region
14. Explain the role of megakaryocytes in the formation of platelets.
They produce red blood cells.
They are responsible for immune responses.
They give rise to platelets through a process of fragmentation.
They transport nutrients throughout the body.
15. A patient presents with inflammation of the mucous membranes in the respiratory tract. What
symptoms might you expect to observe, and how would this condition affect the function of the
mucous membrane?