Textbook Of Diagnostic Microbiology, 6th Edition ISBN: 9780323613170, By Connie R. Mahon, Chapters 1 - 41 |Complete Questions with Rationalized Answers| Complete Guide A+ TEST BANK

,
,Chapter 01: Bacterial
v 8 v 8 v 8 Cell v 8 Structure, v 8 Physiology, v 8 Metabolism,
v 8 and GeneticsilMahon:
v8 v 8 Textbook v 8 of v 8 Diagnostic v 8 Microbiology, v 8 6th
v 8 Edition Test v8 v 8 Bank

MULTIPLE v 8 CHOICE

1. To survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 by varying v 8 v 8 all of the
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




vfollowing,
8




except
a. growth rate. v 8




b. growth in all atmospheric conditions. v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




c. growth at particular temperatures. v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




d. bacterial shape. v 8




ANS: D
The chapter v 8 inhabitants v 8 begins v 8 by discussing v 8 v 8 the v 8 way microbial v 8 v 8




have had v 8




v 8 to evolve to survivein many different niches and habitats. It
v8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




v 8 discusses slow growers, rapid growers, and replication with scarce v 8 v8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




v 8 or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions,
v 8 v 8 v8 v 8 v 8 v 8




v 8 temperature requirements, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




v 8 form of evolution is not discussed. v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




OBJ: Level v 8 2: v 8 Interpretation

2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology? v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek v 8 v 8




b. Louis Pasteur v 8




c. Carl Landsteiner v 8




d. Michael Douglas v 8




ANS: A
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




microscope and the first person to see the ―beasties.‖ So they
v 8 v8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




dubbed him the father of protozoology and bacteriology. The other
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




three individuals were not discussed.
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




OBJ: Level 1: v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 Recall

3. Prokaryotic cells have which of v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 the following v 8 v 8 structures in their v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 cytoplasm?
a. Golgi apparatus v 8




b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum v 8




ANS: B
All the structures listed are
v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 found in eukaryotic cells, but v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8




v 8 ribosomes are the only ones v 8 v8 v 8 v 8 v 8 thatilapply to prokaryotic cells. v 8 v 8 v 8




OBJ: Level 1: v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 Recall

4. This form v 8 v 8 v 8 of DNA is commonly found in eukaryotic v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 v 8 cells.
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid

, d. Colloid