MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
TEST BANK FOR MICROBIOLOGY FOR
k k k k k
THE HEALTHCARE k
PROFESSIONAL 2nd Edition by Van k
k
k k
Meter
LATESTkREVISEDk2023kWITHk COMPLETEkQUESTIONkANDkANSWERSk(
Chapterk1-25)k[A+kCOMPLETEkGUIDE]
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
k k k k
VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 2nd Edition
k k k k k k k
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. “Animalcules”kwerekfirstkdescribedkby
a. RobertkHooke.
b. AntonykvankLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanskJanssen.
d. JohnkNeedham.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k3
2. Inktheksixteenthkcenturykakfather-and-sonkteam,kbyktheknamekof
,kproducedkak
compoundkmicroscopekconsistingkofkaksimplektubekwithklenseskatkeachkend.
a. vankLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:k C REF:k p.k3
3. Micrographia,kakpublicationkillustratingkinsects,ksponges,kaskwellkaskplantkcells,kwaskpublishedkb
y
a. RobertkHooke.
b. AntonykvankLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanskJanssen.
d. JohnkNeedham.
ANS:k A REF:k p.k3
4. Low-
powerkmicroscopeskdesignedkforkobservingkfairlyklargekobjectsksuchkaskinsectskorkwormskare
a. electronkmicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldkmicroscopes.
c. fluorescencekmicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k5
5. Akmicroscopekthatkprovideskakthree-dimensionalkimagekofkakspecimenkiska
a. dark-fieldkmicroscope.
b. transmissionkelectronkmicroscope.
c. bright-fieldkmicroscope.
d. scanningkelectronkmicroscope.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k7
6. Thektoolkofkchoicektokobserveklivingkmicroorganismskiskthe
a. bright-fieldkmicroscope.
b. phase-contrastkmicroscope.
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
c. fluorescencekmicroscope.
d. electronkmicroscope.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k6
7. Whichkscientistkiskmostkresponsiblekforkendingkthekcontroversykaboutkspontaneouskgeneration?
a. JohnkNeedham
b. JosephkLister
c. LouiskPasteur
d. RobertkKoch
ANS:k C REF:k p.k8
8. Fossilskofkprokaryoteskgokback billionkyears.
a. 4.0ktok5.0
b. 3.5ktok4.0
c. 2.5ktok3.0
d. 2.2ktok2.7
ANS:k B REF:k p.k9
9. Moldskbelongktokwhichkofkthekfollowingkgroupskofkeukaryotickorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:k C REF:k p.k11
10. Thekcorrectkdescendingkorderkofktaxonomickcategorieskis
a. species,kdomain,kphylum,kkingdom,korder,kdivision,kclass,kgenus.
b. domain,kkingdom,kphylum,kclass,kfamily,korder,kgenus,kspecies.
c. domain,kkingdom,kphylum,kclass,korder,kfamily,kgenus,kspecies.
d. kingdom,kdomain,kphylum,korder,kclass,kfamily,kgenus,kspecies.
ANS:k C REF:k p.k10
11. Complexkcommunitieskofkmicroorganismskonksurfaceskarekcalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k12
12. 1 2A. k relationshipkbetweenkorganismskinkwhichkthekwastekproductkofkonekprovidesknutrientskforka
notherkiskcalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k12
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
13. Whichkofkthekfollowingksiteskofkthekhumankbodykdoesknotkhavekaknormalkflora?
a. Intestine
b. Skin
c. Vagina
d. Blood
ANS:k D REF:k p.k12
14. Whichkofkthekfollowingklackknucleickacids?
a. Archaea
b. Viruses
c. Prions
d. Bacteria
ANS:k C REF:k p.k11
15. Thekbinominalksystemkofknomenclaturekwaskoriginallykdevelopedkby
a. Pasteur.
b. Linnaeus.
c. Martini.
d. Jenner.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k11
16. Whichkofkthekfollowingkscientistskperformedkthekfirstkvaccinationkagainstksmallpox?
a. Pasteur
b. Jenner
c. Semmelweis
d. Koch
ANS:k B REF:k p.k9
17. Whichkofkthekfollowingkdiseaseskiskgenerallykcausedkbykcontaminatedkfood?
a. Mumps
b. Shigellosis
c. Legionellosis
d. Tuberculosis
ANS:k B REF:k p.k13
18. Whichkofkthekfollowingkdiseaseskisktransmittedkviakaerosols?
a. Psittacosis
b. Shigellosis
c. Leptospirosis
d. Giardiasis
ANS:k A REF:k p.k14
19. Whichkofkthekfollowingkorganismskiskusedkinkthekproductionkofkcheese?
a. Propionibacteriumkshermanii
b. Acetobacterkaceti
c. Giardia
TEST BANK FOR MICROBIOLOGY FOR
k k k k k
THE HEALTHCARE k
PROFESSIONAL 2nd Edition by Van k
k
k k
Meter
LATESTkREVISEDk2023kWITHk COMPLETEkQUESTIONkANDkANSWERSk(
Chapterk1-25)k[A+kCOMPLETEkGUIDE]
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
k k k k
VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 2nd Edition
k k k k k k k
MULTIPLEkCHOICE
1. “Animalcules”kwerekfirstkdescribedkby
a. RobertkHooke.
b. AntonykvankLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanskJanssen.
d. JohnkNeedham.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k3
2. Inktheksixteenthkcenturykakfather-and-sonkteam,kbyktheknamekof
,kproducedkak
compoundkmicroscopekconsistingkofkaksimplektubekwithklenseskatkeachkend.
a. vankLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:k C REF:k p.k3
3. Micrographia,kakpublicationkillustratingkinsects,ksponges,kaskwellkaskplantkcells,kwaskpublishedkb
y
a. RobertkHooke.
b. AntonykvankLeeuwenhoek.
c. HanskJanssen.
d. JohnkNeedham.
ANS:k A REF:k p.k3
4. Low-
powerkmicroscopeskdesignedkforkobservingkfairlyklargekobjectsksuchkaskinsectskorkwormskare
a. electronkmicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldkmicroscopes.
c. fluorescencekmicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k5
5. Akmicroscopekthatkprovideskakthree-dimensionalkimagekofkakspecimenkiska
a. dark-fieldkmicroscope.
b. transmissionkelectronkmicroscope.
c. bright-fieldkmicroscope.
d. scanningkelectronkmicroscope.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k7
6. Thektoolkofkchoicektokobserveklivingkmicroorganismskiskthe
a. bright-fieldkmicroscope.
b. phase-contrastkmicroscope.
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
c. fluorescencekmicroscope.
d. electronkmicroscope.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k6
7. Whichkscientistkiskmostkresponsiblekforkendingkthekcontroversykaboutkspontaneouskgeneration?
a. JohnkNeedham
b. JosephkLister
c. LouiskPasteur
d. RobertkKoch
ANS:k C REF:k p.k8
8. Fossilskofkprokaryoteskgokback billionkyears.
a. 4.0ktok5.0
b. 3.5ktok4.0
c. 2.5ktok3.0
d. 2.2ktok2.7
ANS:k B REF:k p.k9
9. Moldskbelongktokwhichkofkthekfollowingkgroupskofkeukaryotickorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:k C REF:k p.k11
10. Thekcorrectkdescendingkorderkofktaxonomickcategorieskis
a. species,kdomain,kphylum,kkingdom,korder,kdivision,kclass,kgenus.
b. domain,kkingdom,kphylum,kclass,kfamily,korder,kgenus,kspecies.
c. domain,kkingdom,kphylum,kclass,korder,kfamily,kgenus,kspecies.
d. kingdom,kdomain,kphylum,korder,kclass,kfamily,kgenus,kspecies.
ANS:k C REF:k p.k10
11. Complexkcommunitieskofkmicroorganismskonksurfaceskarekcalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k12
12. 1 2A. k relationshipkbetweenkorganismskinkwhichkthekwastekproductkofkonekprovidesknutrientskforka
notherkiskcalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:k D REF:k p.k12
, MicrobiologykforkthekHealthcarekProfessionalk2ndkEditionkVanMeterkTestkBank
13. Whichkofkthekfollowingksiteskofkthekhumankbodykdoesknotkhavekaknormalkflora?
a. Intestine
b. Skin
c. Vagina
d. Blood
ANS:k D REF:k p.k12
14. Whichkofkthekfollowingklackknucleickacids?
a. Archaea
b. Viruses
c. Prions
d. Bacteria
ANS:k C REF:k p.k11
15. Thekbinominalksystemkofknomenclaturekwaskoriginallykdevelopedkby
a. Pasteur.
b. Linnaeus.
c. Martini.
d. Jenner.
ANS:k B REF:k p.k11
16. Whichkofkthekfollowingkscientistskperformedkthekfirstkvaccinationkagainstksmallpox?
a. Pasteur
b. Jenner
c. Semmelweis
d. Koch
ANS:k B REF:k p.k9
17. Whichkofkthekfollowingkdiseaseskiskgenerallykcausedkbykcontaminatedkfood?
a. Mumps
b. Shigellosis
c. Legionellosis
d. Tuberculosis
ANS:k B REF:k p.k13
18. Whichkofkthekfollowingkdiseaseskisktransmittedkviakaerosols?
a. Psittacosis
b. Shigellosis
c. Leptospirosis
d. Giardiasis
ANS:k A REF:k p.k14
19. Whichkofkthekfollowingkorganismskiskusedkinkthekproductionkofkcheese?
a. Propionibacteriumkshermanii
b. Acetobacterkaceti
c. Giardia
