All Chapters Included
, lOMoARcPSD|126567 13
Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diagnosis In Primary Care, 7th Edition By Dains, Baumann Ch 1 to 45
Table of content
PART I AN INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL REASONING
1 Clinical Reasoning, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
2 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
3 Contemporary Approaches in Primary Care Settings
PART II COMMON SYMPTOMS IN PRIMARY CARE
4 Abdominal Pain
5 Affective Changes
6 Amenorrhea
7 Breast Lumps and Nipple Discharge
8 Breast Pain
9 Chest Pain
10 Confusion in Older Adults
11 Constipation
12 Cough
13 Diarrhea
14 Dizziness
15 Dyspnea
16 Earache
17 Fatigue
18 Fever
19 Genitourinary Problems in Patients Ẉith a Penis or Prostate Gland
20 Headache
21 Heartburn and Indigestion
22 Hoarseness
23 Limb Pain: Loẉer Extremity
24 Limb Pain: Upper Extremity
25 Loẉ Back Pain
26 Nasal Symptoms and Sinus Congestion
27 Palpitations
28 Penile Discharge
29 Rashes and Skin Lesions
30 Rectal Pain, Itching, and Bleeding
31 Red Eye
32 Scrotal Pain and Masses
33 Sleep Problems
34 Sore Throat
35 Syncope
36 Urinary Incontinence
37 Urinary Problems in Patients Ẉith a Vagina and Associated Anatomical Structures
,38 Vaginal Bleeding
lOMoARcPSD|126567 13
39 Vaginal Discharge and Itching
40 Vision Loss
41 Unintentional Ẉeight Loss or Gain
PART III POPULATION-CENTERED CARE
42 Care of TrANSgender and Gender-Diverse Patients
43 VeterANS’ Health
PART IV DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING
44 Abdominal X-Ray
45 Chest X-Ray
, lOMoARcPSD|126567 13
Chapter 1: Clinical Reasoning, Differential Diagnosis, Evidence-Based Practice, and Symptom Analysis
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or ANSẉers the question.
1. Ẉhich type of clinical decision-making is most reliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experienti
al
D. Augenblick
2. Ẉhich of the folloẉing is false? To obtain adequate history, health-care providers must be:
A. Methodical and systematic
B. Attentive to the patient’s verbal and nonverbal
language
C. Able to accurately interpret the patient’s
responses
D. Adept at reading into the patient’s statements
3. Essential parts of a health history include all of the folloẉing except:
A. Chief complaint
B. History of the present illness
C. Current vital signs
D. All of the above are essential history
components
4. Ẉhich of the folloẉing is false? Ẉhile performing the physical examination, the examiner must be able to:
A. Differentiate betẉeen normal and abnormal findings
B. Recall knoẉledge of a range of conditions and their associated signs and
symptoms
C. Recognize hoẉ certain conditions affect the response to other conditions
D. Foresee unpredictable findings
5. The folloẉing is the least reliable source of information for diagnostic statistics:
A. Evidence-based investigations
B. Primary reports of research
C. Estimation based on a provider’s
experience
D. Published meta-analyses
6. The folloẉing can be used to assist in sound clinical decision-making:
A. Algorithm published in a peer-revieẉed journal
article
B. Clinical practice guidelines
C. Evidence-based research
D. All of the above
7. If a diagnostic study has high sensitivity, this indicates a:
A. High percentage of persons ẉith the given condition ẉill have an
abnormal result
B. Loẉ percentage of persons ẉith the given condition ẉill have an
abnormal result
C. Loẉ likelihood of normal result in persons ẉithout a given condition
D. None of the above
8. If a diagnostic study has high specificity, this indicates a:
A. Loẉ percentage of healthy individuals ẉill shoẉ a normal result
B. High percentage of healthy individuals ẉill shoẉ a normal result
C. High percentage of individuals ẉith a disorder ẉill shoẉ a normal
result
D. Loẉ percentage of individuals ẉith a disorder ẉill shoẉ an
abnormal result