APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Complete Test Bank_
Applied Pharmacology for The Dental Hygienist 9th Edition
(Elena Bablenis Haveles) ALL Chapters 1-26 (Q&A) Latest 2025 complete A+ Guide
T T
E E
S S
T T
B B
A A
N N
K K
,APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription Writing ......................3
Chapter 02: Drug Action and Handling ..........................................................................................................................15
Chapter 03: Adverse Reactions ........................................................................................................................................33
Chapter 04: Autonomic Drugs .........................................................................................................................................40
Chapter 05: Nonopioid (Nonnarcotic) Analgesics ..........................................................................................................61
Chapter 06: Opioid (Narcotic) Analgesics and Antagonists ..........................................................................................79
Chapter 07: Antiinfective Agents .....................................................................................................................................93
Chapter 08: Antifungal and Antiviral Agents...............................................................................................................125
Chapter 09: Local Anesthetics .......................................................................................................................................141
Chapter 10: General Anesthetics ...................................................................................................................................156
Chapter 11: Antianxiety Agents.....................................................................................................................................175
Chapter 12: Drugs for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases .............................................................................187
Chapter 13: Drugs for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Disorders ........................................................................222
Chapter 14: Drugs for the Treatment of Seizure Disorders ........................................................................................233
Chapter 15: Drugs for the Treatment of Central Nervous System Disorders ...........................................................245
Chapter 16: Adrenocorticosteroids ...............................................................................................................................260
Chapter 17: Drugs for the Treatment of Respiratory Disorders and Allergic Rhinitis ............................................269
Chapter 18: Drugs for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus .........................................................................................292
Chapter 19: Drugs for the Treatment of Other Endocrine Disorders .......................................................................306
Chapter 20: Antineoplastic Drugs..................................................................................................................................318
Chapter 21: Emergency Drugs.......................................................................................................................................329
Chapter 22: Pregnancy and Breast Feeding .................................................................................................................343
Chapter 23: Substance Use Disorders ...........................................................................................................................353
Chapter 24: Natural/Herbal Products and Dietary Supplements ..............................................................................368
Chapter 25: Oral Conditions and Their Treatment .....................................................................................................373
Chapter 26: Hygiene-Related Oral Disorders ...............................................................................................................384
,APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription
Writing
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Knowledge of pharmacology aids the dental professional in
a. obtaining a patient’s health history.
b. administering drugs in the office.
c. handling emergency situations.
d. selection of a nonprescription medication.
e. All of the above.
ANS: E
All of the choices are true. Because many of our patients are being treated with drugs, knowledge of
pharmacology helps in understanding and interpreting patients’ responses to health history questions.
Knowledge of the therapeutic and adverse effects of medications obviously helps in their proper
administration in the office. Emergency situations may be caused by drugs or treated by drugs; thus,
knowledge of pharmacology is of great help, especially because a rapid response is sometimes
required. A clear understanding of the concepts of drug action, drug handling by the body, and drug
interactions will allow the dental practitioner to make proper judgments and grasp the concepts
relevant to new drug therapies on the market.
DIF: Application
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Medication/Health History), Role of the Dental Hygienist (Medication
Administration), Role of the Dental Hygienist (Emergency Situations), Role of the Dental Hygienist
(Nonprescription Medication) | pp. 2-3 OBJ: 1
TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
2. Which of the following statements is true regarding planning appointments?
a. Whether or not patients are taking medication for systemic diseases is of little
consequence in the dental office.
b. Asthmatic patients should have dental appointments in the morning.
c. Diabetic patients usually have fewer problems with a morning appointment
compared with afternoon appointments.
d. Both B and C are true.
ANS: D
Asthmatic patients who experience dental anxiety should schedule their appointments when they are
not rushed or under pressure early in the morning. Diabetic patients usually have relatively fewer
problems with a morning appointment. Patients taking medication for systemic diseases may require
special handling in the dental office.
DIF: Comprehension
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Appointment Scheduling) | p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
, APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
3. Nutritional or herbal supplements
a. carry the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for disease states.
b. are not drugs.
c. can cause adverse effects.
d. will not interact with other drugs the patient may be taking.
ANS: C
Nutritional or herbal supplements are quite capable of causing adverse effects. The majority of
nutritional or herbal supplements do not carry FDA approval for treating disease states. These
supplements are drugs and can cause adverse effects and interact with different drugs.
DIF: Comprehension
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Nutritional or Herbal Supplements) | p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
4. Which type of drug name usually begins with a lowercase letter?
a. Brand name
b. Code name
c. Generic name
d. Trade name
ANS: C
Before any drug is marketed, it is given a generic name that becomes the “official” name of the drug.
Each drug is assigned only one generic name selected by the U.S. Adopted Name Council, and the
name is not capitalized. The brand name is equivalent to the trade name and is capitalized. Although
the brand name is technically the name of the company marketing the product, this term is often used
interchangeably with the trade name. The code name is the initial term used within a pharmaceutical
company to refer to a drug while it is undergoing investigation and is often a combination of capital
letters and numbers, the letters representing an abbreviation of the company name.
DIF: Comprehension REF: Drug Names | p. 4
OBJ: 3 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
5. A drug’s generic name is selected by the
a. pharmaceutical company manufacturing it.
b. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
c. U.S. Adopted Name Council.
d. Federal Patent Office.
ANS: C
Each drug is assigned only one generic name (e.g., ibuprofen). It is selected by the U.S. Adopted
Name Council. The generic name is not selected by the FDA or the Federal Patent Office. The
pharmaceutical company manufacturing the drug clearly has an influence on the generic name given
its drug, but the final decision is not the company’s.
DIF: Recall REF: Drug Names | p. 4 OBJ: 3
TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
6. Which of the following is true concerning generic and trade names of drugs?
a. A drug may only have one generic name and one trade name.
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Complete Test Bank_
Applied Pharmacology for The Dental Hygienist 9th Edition
(Elena Bablenis Haveles) ALL Chapters 1-26 (Q&A) Latest 2025 complete A+ Guide
T T
E E
S S
T T
B B
A A
N N
K K
,APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription Writing ......................3
Chapter 02: Drug Action and Handling ..........................................................................................................................15
Chapter 03: Adverse Reactions ........................................................................................................................................33
Chapter 04: Autonomic Drugs .........................................................................................................................................40
Chapter 05: Nonopioid (Nonnarcotic) Analgesics ..........................................................................................................61
Chapter 06: Opioid (Narcotic) Analgesics and Antagonists ..........................................................................................79
Chapter 07: Antiinfective Agents .....................................................................................................................................93
Chapter 08: Antifungal and Antiviral Agents...............................................................................................................125
Chapter 09: Local Anesthetics .......................................................................................................................................141
Chapter 10: General Anesthetics ...................................................................................................................................156
Chapter 11: Antianxiety Agents.....................................................................................................................................175
Chapter 12: Drugs for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases .............................................................................187
Chapter 13: Drugs for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Disorders ........................................................................222
Chapter 14: Drugs for the Treatment of Seizure Disorders ........................................................................................233
Chapter 15: Drugs for the Treatment of Central Nervous System Disorders ...........................................................245
Chapter 16: Adrenocorticosteroids ...............................................................................................................................260
Chapter 17: Drugs for the Treatment of Respiratory Disorders and Allergic Rhinitis ............................................269
Chapter 18: Drugs for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus .........................................................................................292
Chapter 19: Drugs for the Treatment of Other Endocrine Disorders .......................................................................306
Chapter 20: Antineoplastic Drugs..................................................................................................................................318
Chapter 21: Emergency Drugs.......................................................................................................................................329
Chapter 22: Pregnancy and Breast Feeding .................................................................................................................343
Chapter 23: Substance Use Disorders ...........................................................................................................................353
Chapter 24: Natural/Herbal Products and Dietary Supplements ..............................................................................368
Chapter 25: Oral Conditions and Their Treatment .....................................................................................................373
Chapter 26: Hygiene-Related Oral Disorders ...............................................................................................................384
,APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription
Writing
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Knowledge of pharmacology aids the dental professional in
a. obtaining a patient’s health history.
b. administering drugs in the office.
c. handling emergency situations.
d. selection of a nonprescription medication.
e. All of the above.
ANS: E
All of the choices are true. Because many of our patients are being treated with drugs, knowledge of
pharmacology helps in understanding and interpreting patients’ responses to health history questions.
Knowledge of the therapeutic and adverse effects of medications obviously helps in their proper
administration in the office. Emergency situations may be caused by drugs or treated by drugs; thus,
knowledge of pharmacology is of great help, especially because a rapid response is sometimes
required. A clear understanding of the concepts of drug action, drug handling by the body, and drug
interactions will allow the dental practitioner to make proper judgments and grasp the concepts
relevant to new drug therapies on the market.
DIF: Application
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Medication/Health History), Role of the Dental Hygienist (Medication
Administration), Role of the Dental Hygienist (Emergency Situations), Role of the Dental Hygienist
(Nonprescription Medication) | pp. 2-3 OBJ: 1
TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
2. Which of the following statements is true regarding planning appointments?
a. Whether or not patients are taking medication for systemic diseases is of little
consequence in the dental office.
b. Asthmatic patients should have dental appointments in the morning.
c. Diabetic patients usually have fewer problems with a morning appointment
compared with afternoon appointments.
d. Both B and C are true.
ANS: D
Asthmatic patients who experience dental anxiety should schedule their appointments when they are
not rushed or under pressure early in the morning. Diabetic patients usually have relatively fewer
problems with a morning appointment. Patients taking medication for systemic diseases may require
special handling in the dental office.
DIF: Comprehension
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Appointment Scheduling) | p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
, APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
12/01/2025
9TH EDITION
3. Nutritional or herbal supplements
a. carry the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for disease states.
b. are not drugs.
c. can cause adverse effects.
d. will not interact with other drugs the patient may be taking.
ANS: C
Nutritional or herbal supplements are quite capable of causing adverse effects. The majority of
nutritional or herbal supplements do not carry FDA approval for treating disease states. These
supplements are drugs and can cause adverse effects and interact with different drugs.
DIF: Comprehension
REF: Role of the Dental Hygienist (Nutritional or Herbal Supplements) | p. 3
OBJ: 1 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
4. Which type of drug name usually begins with a lowercase letter?
a. Brand name
b. Code name
c. Generic name
d. Trade name
ANS: C
Before any drug is marketed, it is given a generic name that becomes the “official” name of the drug.
Each drug is assigned only one generic name selected by the U.S. Adopted Name Council, and the
name is not capitalized. The brand name is equivalent to the trade name and is capitalized. Although
the brand name is technically the name of the company marketing the product, this term is often used
interchangeably with the trade name. The code name is the initial term used within a pharmaceutical
company to refer to a drug while it is undergoing investigation and is often a combination of capital
letters and numbers, the letters representing an abbreviation of the company name.
DIF: Comprehension REF: Drug Names | p. 4
OBJ: 3 TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
5. A drug’s generic name is selected by the
a. pharmaceutical company manufacturing it.
b. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
c. U.S. Adopted Name Council.
d. Federal Patent Office.
ANS: C
Each drug is assigned only one generic name (e.g., ibuprofen). It is selected by the U.S. Adopted
Name Council. The generic name is not selected by the FDA or the Federal Patent Office. The
pharmaceutical company manufacturing the drug clearly has an influence on the generic name given
its drug, but the final decision is not the company’s.
DIF: Recall REF: Drug Names | p. 4 OBJ: 3
TOP: NBDHE, 6.0. Pharmacology
6. Which of the following is true concerning generic and trade names of drugs?
a. A drug may only have one generic name and one trade name.
