Chapter 01: Leadership and Management
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Motacki: Nursing Delegation and Management of Patient Care, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ww
1. Nurses can be leaders without being managers. Which nursing actions demonstra
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te leadership?
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a. Assisting a new nurse with enteral tube feedings ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
b. Counseling a new nurse regarding attendance ww ww ww ww ww
c. Adjusting assignments after a staff member calls in sick ww ww ww ww ww ww ww ww
d. Calling a physician for new order clarificationww ww ww ww ww ww
ANS: A ww
Leaders act as role models and mentor new staff. The other options are incorrect because t
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hey are management responsibilities and not leadership roles.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application ww ww REF: page 6 w w ww
2. Which nursing actions demonstrate the role of management in nursing?
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a. Encouraging autonomous decision making ww ww ww
b. Observing the documentation of appropriate charges to patientsww ww ww ww ww ww ww
c. Assisting in a code ww ww ww
d. Asking the patient/family about advance directives
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ANS: B ww
Managers are responsible for the budget of their units. The other options are incorrect becaus
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e those are leadership or mentoring roles
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application ww ww REF: page 6 w w ww
3. Much like a politician, a nurse manager must exhibit leadership that inspires and motivates.
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In which instance is a nurse demonstrating leadership qualities?
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a. A staff nurse becomes aware of increased infection rates following cardiac surger
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y. The nurse takes it upon herself to research the possible causes and preventio
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n measures and to make suggestions to better protect patients.
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b. A staff nurse acts quickly when a cardiac arrest is called on her patient.
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c. A staff nurse notifies another staff member that she is being ―pulled‖ today.
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d. A new nurse volunteers to work when another staff member must leave wo
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rk because her child is ill.
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ANS: A ww
Nurse leaders are interested in changing practice based on evidence. Options B and D
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are incorrect because they are actions taken by nurses as part of the functional structur
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e of the unit. Option C is incorrect because it is an action taken by a manager.
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DIF: w w w w Cognitive Level: Analysis ww ww REF: page 6 w w ww
4. A nurse manager must exhibit qualities of efficiency and organization. Which nurse
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is demonstrating the qualities necessary for a manager?
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,Nursing Delegation and Management of Patient Care 3rd Edition Motacki Test Bank
a. A nurse becomes aware of increased infection rates following cardiac surgery. The
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, Nursing Delegation and Management of Patient Care 3rd Edition Motacki Test Bank
nurse takes it upon herself to research the possible causes and prevention measures
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and to make suggestions to better protect patients.
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b. A nurse acts quickly when a cardiac arrest is called on her patient.
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c. A nurse notifies another staff member that she is being ―pulled‖ today.
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d. A nurse volunteers to work when another staff member must leave work becau
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se her child is ill.
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ANS: C ww
Determining who gets ―pulled‖ is a management decision. Option A is incorrect because it
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is a role taken by a nurse leader. Option B is incorrect because it is an action taken by
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staff as part of the functional structure of the unit. Option D is incorrect because it is an
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action taken by staff as part of the functional structure of the unit.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis ww ww REF: page 6 w w ww
5. A nurse has accepted a position on a nursing unit where the nurse manager promotes aut
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onomy and staff involvement in decision making. What would the nurse expect to observe
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on this unit?
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a. Nurse manager mandates changes. ww ww ww
b. Staff takes responsibility for assignments.
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c. Staff participates on hospital committees.
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d. Nurses are recognized for excellence in practice.
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ANS: C ww
Work environments that promote autonomy and decision making encourage participation
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on hospital committees so that staff may become involved in the decisions that are made.
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Option A is incorrect because this is not an environment in which staff are encouraged to
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wparticipate in decision making. Option B is incorrect because it should be seen in all env
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ironments regardless of autonomy. Option D is incorrect because excellence in practice is
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not seen solely in autonomous environments.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis ww ww REF: page 6 w w ww
6. The fundamental element of any patient care delivery combines work allocation with
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a. patient acuity. ww
b. leadership.
c. clinical decision making. ww ww
d. delegation.
ANS: C ww
Work allocation is necessary in any patient care delivery system. The other options
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are incorrect because it is not necessarily useful in determining the appropriate patie
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nt care delivery systems needed.
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DIF: w w w w Cognitive Level: Analysis ww ww REF: page 10 w w ww
7. The student nurse, shadowing on a medical-
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surgical unit, observes the charge nurse. Which action would the student identify as a le
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adership quality in the nurse‘s actions?
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a. Making patient care assignments distributed equally to staff
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b. Sitting with a confused combative patient
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c. Calling the nursing office for extra staff when an RN calls in sick
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