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persuasive passages - answer-written in order for the reader to be "pulled" toward what the
writer is stating
themes - answer-usually words/topics that are brought up in the essay
main idea - answer-usually a sentence that contains the purpose of the writing ; specific
message
topic - answer-usually look at the title and that will give an idea ; couple of words
primary source - answer-first hand records of the event (publications/unpublished & first people
to see the event occur, books, theories, opinions.)
narrative passages - answer-tell a story / can contain chain of events
expository passages - answer-discusses a topic/subject giving groundwork information for
understanding later ideas, or analyzes information objectively
technical passages - answer-listing ; facts ; no opinions ; precise information (formal / semi -
formal)
,supporting detail - answer-explains the main idea throughout the passage
summary sentence - answer-usually found at the end of the passage ; concludes/sums up point
in earlier text
Sun - answer-the Earth's energy source ; Earth travels around the sun
autotroph formula - answer-carbon dioxide + water + energy (sun) > oxygen + glucose
heterotroph formula - answer-oxygen + glucose > carbon dioxide + water + energy
heterotroph vs. autotroph - answer-autotroph produces its own energy source but heterotrophs
cannot
PEMDAS - answer-parentheses exponent multiply/divide add/subtract
numerator / denominator - answer-N/D
real numbers - answer-irrational & rational (AKA all numbers)
irregular numbers - answer-numbers that cannot be written as a fraction ; numbers that do not
repeat but continue ; square/cube roots that are not complete #
rational numbers - answer-can be repeated numbers, can be fractions, terminating numbers
(they end)
, of - answer-X
is - answer-=
percent increase - answer-new value - old value / old value
percent decrease - answer-old value - new value / old value
percents to decimal - answer-move two spaces over to left (exception 320% = 3 2/10)
Area - answer-all of the sides together (A2+B2=C2 if hypotenuse)
My donkey came lame X-ray info - answer-M D C L X V I ---- VLD cannot be used more than once
2.54 cm = ? - answer-1 inch
milli
centi
deci
G
deca
hecto
kilo - answer-.001
.01
.1