NUR 256 Mental Health Exam 3 Galen College Actual
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A nurse wants to teach alternative coping strategies to a
client experiencing severe anxiety. Which action should
the nurse perform first?
a. Verify the client's learning style.
b. Lower the client's current anxiety.
c. Create outcomes and a teaching plan.
d. Assess how the client uses defense mechanisms. -
Answer-b.
A client checks and rechecks electrical cords related to an
obsessive thought that the house may burn down. The
nurse and client explore the likelihood of an actual fire.
The client states this event is not likely. This counseling
demonstrates what appropriate principle of therapy?
a. flooding. b. desensitization. c. relaxation technique. d.
cognitive restructuring - Answer-d.
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A client undergoing diagnostic tests says, "Nothing is
wrong with me except a stubborn chest cold." The spouse
reports the client smokes, coughs daily, lost 15 pounds,
and is easily fatigued. Which defense mechanism is the
client using? a. Displacement b. Regression c. Projection
d. Denial - Answer-d.
A client with an abdominal mass is scheduled for a biopsy.
The client has difficulty understanding the nurse's
comments and asks, "What do you mean? What are they
going to do?" Assessment findings include tremulous
voice, respirations 28, and pulse 110. What is the client's
level of anxiety?
a. Mild b. Moderate c. Severe d. Panic - Answer-b.
Moderate anxiety causes the individual to grasp less
information and reduces problem solving ability to a less-
than-optimal level.
Mild anxiety heightens attention and enhances problem
solving.
Severe anxiety causes great reduction in the perceptual
field. Panic-level anxiety results in disorganized behavior.
A person has minor physical injuries after an auto
accident. The person is unable to focus and says, "I feel