TEST BANK mj
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical P
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hysiology 14th Edition Test Bank by Jo
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hn E. Hall, Michael E. Hall
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,Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition Test Bank by John E. Hall, Michael E. H
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
all Table of Contents
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Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
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Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
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Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
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Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
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Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
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Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
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Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
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Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
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Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction
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Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
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Unit III. The Heart
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Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
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Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
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Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
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Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
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Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis mj mj
Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
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Unit IV. The Circulation
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Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
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Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
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Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
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and Lymph Flow
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Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
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Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
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Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
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Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
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Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
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Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
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Ischemic Heart Disease mj mj
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure
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Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
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Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
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Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
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Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
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,Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
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Sodium Concentration
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Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Ren
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al
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
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Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
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Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
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Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
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Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-
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Macrophage System, and Inflammation
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Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
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Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
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Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
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Unit VII. Respiration
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Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
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Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
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Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the
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Respiratory Membrane mj
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids
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Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
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Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
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Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
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Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology
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Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
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Unit IX.
mj mj The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
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Chapter mj 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitter
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Chapter mj 47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
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Chapter mj 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
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Chapter mj 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit X. The
mj mj mj Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
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Chapter 50.
mj mj The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
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Chapter 51.
mj mj The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
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Chapter 52.
mj mj The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 53.
mj mj The Sense of Hearing
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Chapter 54.
mj mj The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
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Unit XI.
mj mj The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
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Chapter mj 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes
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Chapter mj 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
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Chapter mj 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
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, Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
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Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—
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Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
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the Brain
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Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
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Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
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Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
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Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology
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Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous Control, and Blood
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Circulation
Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract
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Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract
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Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
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Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders
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Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation
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Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism
mj mj mj
Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism
mj mj mj
Chapter 71. The Liver
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Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control by the Hypothalamus
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones
mj mj mj
Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus
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Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone,
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
and Teeth
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Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland)
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XV. Sports Physiology
mj mj mj
Chapter 85. Sports Physiology
mj mj mj
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical P
mj mj mj mj mj mj
hysiology 14th Edition Test Bank by Jo
mj mj mj mj mj mj
hn E. Hall, Michael E. Hall
mj mj mj mj mj
,Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology 14th Edition Test Bank by John E. Hall, Michael E. H
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
all Table of Contents
mj mj mj
Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment”
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Coupling
Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit III. The Heart
mj mj mj
Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis mj mj
Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit IV. The Circulation
mj mj mj
Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid,
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
and Lymph Flow
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Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Ischemic Heart Disease mj mj
Chapter 22. Cardiac Failure
mj mj mj
Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation by the Kidneys
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion
mj mj mj mj mj mj
,Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Sodium Concentration
mj
Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Ren
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
al
Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation
mj mj mj
Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Macrophage System, and Inflammation
mj mj mj
Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 36. Blood Types; Transfusion; and Tissue and Organ Transplantation
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit VII. Respiration
mj mj
Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation
mj mj mj
Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through the
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Respiratory Membrane mj
Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit IX.
mj mj The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses, and Neurotransmitter
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s
Chapter mj 47. Sensory Receptors, Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit X. The
mj mj mj Nervous System: B. The Special Senses
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 50.
mj mj The Eye: I. Optics of Vision
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 51.
mj mj The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 52.
mj mj The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 53.
mj mj The Sense of Hearing
mj mj mj
Chapter 54.
mj mj The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell
mj mj mj mj
Unit XI.
mj mj The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; the Cord Reflexes
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter mj 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
, Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of
mj mj mj mj
the Brain
mj
Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology
mj mj mj
Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous Control, and Blood
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Circulation
Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism
mj mj mj
Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism
mj mj mj
Chapter 71. The Liver
mj mj mj
Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate
mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control by the Hypothalamus
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones
mj mj mj
Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus
mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone,
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
and Teeth
mj
Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland)
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones
mj mj mj mj mj mj mj mj
Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation
mj mj mj mj
Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology
mj mj mj mj mj
Unit XV. Sports Physiology
mj mj mj
Chapter 85. Sports Physiology
mj mj mj
