p p p p p p p p p
disciplinary Practice 5th Edition By Ardene R. Vollman
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, Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials And Es-
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Sence Of Practice
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1. Thep20thpCenturypSawpNumerouspImprovementspInpThepHealthpStatuspOfpPeoplepI
npThepDevelopedpWorld.pThispWaspPrimarilypAttributablepTopWhatpPhenomenon?
A. SteadypDeclinespInpThepRatepOfpTobaccopConsumption
B. ThepDevelopmentpOfpVaccinespAgainstpManypCommunicablepDiseases
C. EradicationpOfpMicroorganismspResponsiblepForpInfectiouspDiseases
D. GovernmentpPoliciespThatpPrioritizedpHealthpPromotionpOverp
DiseasepTreatment
ANS:p B
Rationale:pHealthpStatuspGainspInpThepDevelopedpWorldpDuringpThep20thpCentur
ypWerepApResultpOfp(1)pAdvancespInpKnowledgepAboutpThepCausespOfpDisease,p(
2)pDevelopmentpOfpNewpTechnologiespAndpPharmaceuticalspTopTreatpAndpCurepM
anypDiseases,p(3)pCreationpOfpVaccinespAndpEnvironmentalpSolutionspTopPreven
tpDiseasepTransmissionpAndpAcquisition,pAndp(4)pInnovationspInpSurveillancepTe
chniquespTopMeasurepHealthpStatus.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
PagepAndpHeader:p3,pIntroductionpOBJ:p 1
NAT:p ClientpNeeds:pHealthpPromotionpAndpMaintenancepTOP:p Chapterp1:
pPopulationpHealthpPromotion:pEssentialspAndpEssencepOfpPractice
KEY:p IntegratedpProcess:pNursingpProcesspBL
M:pCognitivepLevel:pUnderstand
2. WhatpDocumentpIspRecognizedpAspLayingpThepFoundationpForpThepTransitionpI
npThepFocuspOfpCanadianpHealthpPolicypFrompDiseasepTopHealth?
A. ThepOttawapCharterpForpHealthpPromotion
B. ThepEpppFrameworkp(ApFrameworkpForpHealthpPromotion)
C. ThepWHOpDeclarationpOfpAlma-Ata
D. ThepLalondepReportp(ApNewpPerspectivespOnpThepHealthpOfp
Canadians)pANS:pD
Rationale:pThepPublicationpInp1974pOfpThepLalondepReportp(ApNewpPerspectivepOnp
ThepHealthpOfpCanadians)pHeraldedpApChangepInpThepFocuspOfpHealthpOnpDiseasep
TopApFocuspOnpHealth.pThepOttawapCharter,pThepWHOpDeclaration,pAndpThepEpppFr
ameworkpWerepEachpSubsequentpTopThepLalondepReport.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagepAndpHeader:p5,pThepLalondepReport OBJ: 1
NAT:p ClientpNeeds:pSafepAndpEffectivepCarepEnvironment:pManagementpOfpCarepT
OP:p Chapterp1:pPopulationpHealthpPromotion:pEssentialspAndpEssencepOfpPractice
KEY:p IntegratedpProcess:pNursingpProcesspBL
M:pCognitivepLevel:pUnderstand
,3. ThepLalondepReportpOfp1974pIspRecognizedpAspOnepOfpThepSeminalpPublicati
onspThatpHaspShapedpThepCharacterpAndpDirectionpOfpPublicpHealthpPolicypInp
Canada.pWhatpChangepInpPolicypIspAttributedpTopThepLalondepReport?
A. ApShiftpFrompCollectivepResponsibilitypForpThepHealthpOfpCanadiansp
TopAnpIndividualpFocus
B. ApChangepInpFocuspFrompThepTreatmentpOfpIllnesspTopThepPromotionpOfpHealth
C. ApChangepFrompPrivatepFundingpForpHealthpTopApCombinationpOfpProvincialp
AndpFederalpFunding
D. ApRecognitionpOfpThepImportancepOfpDeterminantspOfp
HealthpANS:pB
Rationale:pThepLalondepReportpIspCreditedpWithpInitiatingpApChangepInpThepP
olicypFrompApFocuspOnpDiseasepTopApFocuspOnpHealth.pThepReportpDidpNotpPr
omotepApChangepInpFunding,pApChangepTopIndividualpResponsibility,pOrpApFor
malpRecognitionpOfpThepDeterminantspOfpHealth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagepAndpHeader:p5,pThepLalondepReport OBJ: 1
NAT:p ClientpNeeds:pSafepAndpEffectivepCarepEnvironment:pManagementpOfpCarepT
OP:p Chapterp1:pPopulationpHealthpPromotion:pEssentialspAndpEssencepOfpPractice
KEY:p IntegratedpProcess:pNursingpProcesspBL
M:pCognitivepLevel:pUnderstand
4. ThepPublicationpOfpThepWorldpHealthpOrganization’spDeclarationpOfpAlma-
AtapIspAcknowledgedpTopBepApKeypEventpInpThepDevelopmentpOfpContempora
rypPublicpHealthpPolicy.pThepDeclarationpPrioritized:
A. CollaborationpAmongpIndividualspAndpHealthpCarepProviderspTopImpactp
HealthpDecisions.
B. IncreasedpFundingpForpThepEducationpOfpNurses,pPhysicians,pAndpAlliedp
HealthpWorkerspInpMemberpNations.
C. CooperationpBetweenpDevelopedpNationspAndpDevelopingpNationspTop
EradicatepGlobalpHealthpInequities.
D. ThepRemovalpOfpClass-BasedpBarrierspTopHealthpDecisionpMaking.
ANS:p A
Rationale:pThepDeclarationpOfpAlma-
AtapCalledpForpHealthpProviderspTopWorkpWithpPeoplepTopAssistpThempInpMakingp
DecisionspAboutpTheirpHealthpAndpHowpTopMeetpHealthpChallengespInpWayspThat
pArepAffordable,pAcceptable,pAndpSustainablepInpThepLongpTerm.pItpDidpNotpSpe
cificallypPrioritizepEducationpFunding,pInternationalpCooperation,pOrpThepRemov
alpOfpClass-BasedpBarrierspTopHealth.
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: PagepAndpHeader:p5,pDeclarationpOfpAlma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT:p ClientpNeeds:pSafepAndpEffectivepCarepEnvironment:pManagementpOfpCarepT
OP:p Chapterp1:pPopulationpHealthpPromotion:pEssentialspAndpEssencepOfpPractice
KEY:p IntegratedpProcess:pNursingpProcess
, BLM:p CognitivepLevel:pUnderstand
5. ApPublicpHealthpWorkerpIspParticipatingpInpThepCreationpOfpApHealthpPromotionpI
nitiativepThatpAimspTopAddresspManypOfpThepPoorpHealthpOutcomespInpApCity’sp
HomelesspPopulation.pThepSuccesspOrpFailurepOfpThispInitiativepIspLikelypTopDep
endpOnpWhatpFactor?
A. AccessibilitypAndpThepPerceivedpCredibilitypOfpThepPlannedpInitiative
B. ThepProvisionpOfpIncentivespAndpImmediatepBenefitspForpParticipantspInp
ThepProgram
C. ProvidingpSafepAndpSupportivepHousingpForpHomelesspPeoplep
BeforepAddressingpTheirpHealthpNeeds
D. RedressingpThepDisparitiespBasedpOnpGender,pSocioeconomicpStatus,p
AndpEducation
ANS:p A
Rationale:pThepDeclarationpOfpAlma-
AtapCalledpForpHealthpProviderspTopWorkpWithpPeoplepTopAssistpThempInpMakingp
DecisionspAboutpTheirpHealthpAndpHowpTopMeetpHealthpChallengespInpWayspThat
pArepAffordable,pAcceptable,pAndpSustainablepInpThepLongpTerm.pInpFacingpThep
HealthpChallengespPosedpBypHomelessness,pItpIspImperativepThatpPrograms,pPol
icies,pAndpInterventionspEnsurepAccessibilitypBypThepMemberspOfpThispPopulatio
n.pAspWell,pItpIspNecessarypTopPresentpInitiativespInpApWaypThatpPromotespTheirp
Credibility.
Short-
TermpBenefitspArepNotpApPrerequisitepAndpThepResolutionpOfpDisparitiespAndpLac
kpOfpHousingpNeedpNotpPrecedepHealthpPromotion.
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REF: PagepAndpHeader:p5,pDeclarationpOfpAlma-Ata OBJ: 1
NAT:p ClientpNeeds:pSafepAndpEffectivepCarepEnvironment:pManagementpOfpCarepT
OP:p Chapterp1:pPopulationpHealthpPromotion:pEssentialspAndpEssencepOfpPractice
KEY:p IntegratedpProcess:pNursingpProcesspBL
M:pCognitivepLevel:pAnalyze
6. WhichpIssuepIspRecognizedpAspBeingpInadequatelypAddressedpBypCurrentp
CanadianpHealthpPolicy?
A. CanadianspArepNotpAwarepOfpThepImpactpThatpTheirpBehaviourspHavepOnpT
heirpHealthpStatus.
B. UtilizationpOfpThepHealthpCarepSystempIspInsufficientpTopEnsurepThep
HealthpOfpThepPopulation.
C. MemberspOfpDisadvantagedpGroupspArepLesspHealthypThanpOtherpCanadians.
D. ThepInterestspOfpThepHealthpCarepIndustrypArepAtpOddspWithpThepLong-
pTermpHealthpOfpCanadians.
ANS:pC