Test Bank For
Pilbeam's Mechanical Ventilation: Physiological And
Clinical Applications
8th Edition
By James M. Cairo
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1; Basic Terms And Concepts Of Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 2; How Ventilators Work
Chapter 3; How A Breath Is Delivered
Chapter 4; Establishing The Need For Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 5; Selecting The Ventilator And The Mode
Chapter 6; Initial Ventilator Settings
Chapter 7; Final Considerations In Ventilator Setup
Chapter 8; Initial Patient Assessment
Chapter 9; Ventilator Graphics
Chapter 10: Assessment Of Respiratory Function
Chapter 11; Hemodynamic Monitoring
Chapter 12; Methods To Improve Ventilation In Patient-Ventilator Management
Chapter 13; Improving Oxygenation And Management Of Ards Test Bank
Chapter 14; Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
Chapter 15; Sedatives, Analgesics, And Paralytics
Chapter 16; Extrapulmonary Effects Of Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 17; Effects Of Positive Pressure Ventilation On The Pulmonary System
Chapter 18; Troubleshooting And Problem Solving
Chapter 19; Basic Concepts Of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Chapter 20; Discontinuation And Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 21; Long Term Ventilation
Chapter 22; Neonatal And Pediatric Ventilation
Chapter 23; Special Techniques In Ventilatory Support
,Chapter 1; Basic Terms And Concepts Of Mechanical Ventilation Test
Bank
Multiple Choice
1. The Body’s Mechanism For Conducting Air In And Out Of The Lungs Is Known As
Which Of The Following?
A. External Respiration
B. Internal Respiration
C. Spontaneous Ventilation
D. Mechanical Ventilation
Ans: C
The Conduction Of Air In And Out Of The Body Is Known As Ventilation. Since The
Question Asks For The Body’s Mechanism, This Would Be Spontaneous Ventilation.
External Respiration Involves The Exchange Of Oxygen (O2) And Carbon Dioxide (Co2)
Between The Alveoli And The Pulmonary Capillaries. Internal Respiration Occurs At The
Cellular Level And Involves Movement Of Oxygen From The Systemic Blood Into The Cells.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 3
2. Which Of The Following Are Involved In External Respiration?
A. Red Blood Cells And Body Cells
B. Scalenes And Trapezius Muscles
C. Alveoli And Pulmonary Capillaries
D. External Oblique And Transverse Abdominal Muscles
Ans: C
, External Respiration Involves The Exchange Of Oxygen And Carbon Dioxide (Co2)
Between The Alveoli And The Pulmonary Capillaries. Internal Respiration Occurs At The
Cellular Level And Involves Movement Of Oxygen From The Systemic Blood Into The Cells.
Scalene And Trapezius Muscles Are Accessory Muscles Of Inspiration. External Oblique
And Transverse Abdominal Muscles Are Accessory Muscles Of Expiration.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 3
3. The Graph That Shows Intrapleural Pressure Changes During Normal Spontaneous
Breathing Is Depicted By Which Of The Following?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: B
During Spontaneous Breathing The Intrapleural Pressure Drops From About -5 Cm H2o At
End-Expiration To About -10 Cm H2o At End-Inspiration. The Graph Depicted For Answer
B Shows That Change From -5 Cm H2o To -10 Cm H2o.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 4
4. During Spontaneous Inspiration Alveolar Pressure (Pa) Is About:
.
A. - 1 Cm H2o
B. + 1 Cm H2o
Pilbeam's Mechanical Ventilation: Physiological And
Clinical Applications
8th Edition
By James M. Cairo
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1; Basic Terms And Concepts Of Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 2; How Ventilators Work
Chapter 3; How A Breath Is Delivered
Chapter 4; Establishing The Need For Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 5; Selecting The Ventilator And The Mode
Chapter 6; Initial Ventilator Settings
Chapter 7; Final Considerations In Ventilator Setup
Chapter 8; Initial Patient Assessment
Chapter 9; Ventilator Graphics
Chapter 10: Assessment Of Respiratory Function
Chapter 11; Hemodynamic Monitoring
Chapter 12; Methods To Improve Ventilation In Patient-Ventilator Management
Chapter 13; Improving Oxygenation And Management Of Ards Test Bank
Chapter 14; Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
Chapter 15; Sedatives, Analgesics, And Paralytics
Chapter 16; Extrapulmonary Effects Of Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 17; Effects Of Positive Pressure Ventilation On The Pulmonary System
Chapter 18; Troubleshooting And Problem Solving
Chapter 19; Basic Concepts Of Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Chapter 20; Discontinuation And Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
Chapter 21; Long Term Ventilation
Chapter 22; Neonatal And Pediatric Ventilation
Chapter 23; Special Techniques In Ventilatory Support
,Chapter 1; Basic Terms And Concepts Of Mechanical Ventilation Test
Bank
Multiple Choice
1. The Body’s Mechanism For Conducting Air In And Out Of The Lungs Is Known As
Which Of The Following?
A. External Respiration
B. Internal Respiration
C. Spontaneous Ventilation
D. Mechanical Ventilation
Ans: C
The Conduction Of Air In And Out Of The Body Is Known As Ventilation. Since The
Question Asks For The Body’s Mechanism, This Would Be Spontaneous Ventilation.
External Respiration Involves The Exchange Of Oxygen (O2) And Carbon Dioxide (Co2)
Between The Alveoli And The Pulmonary Capillaries. Internal Respiration Occurs At The
Cellular Level And Involves Movement Of Oxygen From The Systemic Blood Into The Cells.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 3
2. Which Of The Following Are Involved In External Respiration?
A. Red Blood Cells And Body Cells
B. Scalenes And Trapezius Muscles
C. Alveoli And Pulmonary Capillaries
D. External Oblique And Transverse Abdominal Muscles
Ans: C
, External Respiration Involves The Exchange Of Oxygen And Carbon Dioxide (Co2)
Between The Alveoli And The Pulmonary Capillaries. Internal Respiration Occurs At The
Cellular Level And Involves Movement Of Oxygen From The Systemic Blood Into The Cells.
Scalene And Trapezius Muscles Are Accessory Muscles Of Inspiration. External Oblique
And Transverse Abdominal Muscles Are Accessory Muscles Of Expiration.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 3
3. The Graph That Shows Intrapleural Pressure Changes During Normal Spontaneous
Breathing Is Depicted By Which Of The Following?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Ans: B
During Spontaneous Breathing The Intrapleural Pressure Drops From About -5 Cm H2o At
End-Expiration To About -10 Cm H2o At End-Inspiration. The Graph Depicted For Answer
B Shows That Change From -5 Cm H2o To -10 Cm H2o.
Dif: 1 Ref: Pg. 4
4. During Spontaneous Inspiration Alveolar Pressure (Pa) Is About:
.
A. - 1 Cm H2o
B. + 1 Cm H2o