1|Page
ATI Med Surg Respiratory|| ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+ ATI MED SURG CMS FORM
A||LATEST EXAMS!!!
A nurse is caring for a client who states she has been
taking phenylephrine nasal drops for the past 10 days for
sinusitis. The nurse should assess the client for which of
the following adverse effects of this medication?
A. Sedation
B. Nasal congestion
C. Productive cough
D. Constipation - ANSWER-B. Nasal congestion
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for
dextromethropan to suppress a cough. The nurse should
instruct the client to monitor for which of the following
adverse effects of this medication?
A. Diarrhea
B. Anxiety
C. Sedation
D. Palpitations - ANSWER-C. Sedation
,2|Page
A nurse is teaching the family of a child who has cystic
fibrosis and a new prescription for acetycsteine. Which of
the following information should the nurse include in the
instructions?
A. "Expect this medication to suppress your cough."
B. "Expect this medication to smell like rotten eggs."
C. "Expect this medication to cause euphoria."
D. "Expect this medication to turn your urine orange." -
ANSWER-B. "Expect this medication to smell like rotten
eggs."
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for
diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should
instruct the client to monitor for which of the following
adverse reactions of this medication? (select all that apply)
A. Dry mouth
B. Nonproductive cough
C. Skin rash
D. Drowsiness
E. Urinary hesitation - ANSWER-A. Dry mouth
D. Drowsiness
E. Urinary hesitation
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A nurse is teaching a client about the use of fluticasone to
treat perennial rhinitis. Which of the following statements
by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I should use the spray every 4 hrs while I am awake."
B. "It can take as long as 3 weeks before the medication
takes a maximum effect."
C. "This medication can also be used to treat motion
sickness."
D. "I can use this medication when my nasal passages are
blocked." - ANSWER-B. "It can take as long as 3 weeks
before the medication takes a maximum effect."
A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving
furosemide IV for peripheral edema. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse include in the care plan of
care? (select all that apply)
A. Assess for tinnitus
B. Report urine out 50 mL/hr
C. Monitor serum potassium levels
D. Elevate the head of bed slowly before ambulation
E. Recommend eating a banana daily - ANSWER-A.
Assess for tinnitus
C. Monitor serum potassium levels
D. Elevate the head of bed slowly before ambulation
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E. Recommend eating a banana daily
A nurse is providing information to a client who has a new
prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. which of the following
information should the nurse include?
A. Take the medication with food
B. Plan to take the medication at bedtime
C. Expect increased swelling of the ankles
D. Fluid intake should be limited in the morning -
ANSWER-A. Take the medication with food
A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving
spironolactone. Which of the following findings should the
nurse report to the provider?
A. Serum sodium 144 mEq/L
B. Urine output 120 mL in 4 hr
C. Serum potassium 5.2 mEq/L
D. Blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg - ANSWER-C. Serum
potassium 5.2 mEq/L
A nurse is caring for a client who has increased
intracranial pressure and is receiving mannitol. Which of
the following findings should the nurse report to the
provider?
ATI Med Surg Respiratory|| ACTUAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH EXPLANATIONS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+ ATI MED SURG CMS FORM
A||LATEST EXAMS!!!
A nurse is caring for a client who states she has been
taking phenylephrine nasal drops for the past 10 days for
sinusitis. The nurse should assess the client for which of
the following adverse effects of this medication?
A. Sedation
B. Nasal congestion
C. Productive cough
D. Constipation - ANSWER-B. Nasal congestion
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for
dextromethropan to suppress a cough. The nurse should
instruct the client to monitor for which of the following
adverse effects of this medication?
A. Diarrhea
B. Anxiety
C. Sedation
D. Palpitations - ANSWER-C. Sedation
,2|Page
A nurse is teaching the family of a child who has cystic
fibrosis and a new prescription for acetycsteine. Which of
the following information should the nurse include in the
instructions?
A. "Expect this medication to suppress your cough."
B. "Expect this medication to smell like rotten eggs."
C. "Expect this medication to cause euphoria."
D. "Expect this medication to turn your urine orange." -
ANSWER-B. "Expect this medication to smell like rotten
eggs."
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for
diphenhydramine for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should
instruct the client to monitor for which of the following
adverse reactions of this medication? (select all that apply)
A. Dry mouth
B. Nonproductive cough
C. Skin rash
D. Drowsiness
E. Urinary hesitation - ANSWER-A. Dry mouth
D. Drowsiness
E. Urinary hesitation
,3|Page
A nurse is teaching a client about the use of fluticasone to
treat perennial rhinitis. Which of the following statements
by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A. "I should use the spray every 4 hrs while I am awake."
B. "It can take as long as 3 weeks before the medication
takes a maximum effect."
C. "This medication can also be used to treat motion
sickness."
D. "I can use this medication when my nasal passages are
blocked." - ANSWER-B. "It can take as long as 3 weeks
before the medication takes a maximum effect."
A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving
furosemide IV for peripheral edema. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse include in the care plan of
care? (select all that apply)
A. Assess for tinnitus
B. Report urine out 50 mL/hr
C. Monitor serum potassium levels
D. Elevate the head of bed slowly before ambulation
E. Recommend eating a banana daily - ANSWER-A.
Assess for tinnitus
C. Monitor serum potassium levels
D. Elevate the head of bed slowly before ambulation
, 4|Page
E. Recommend eating a banana daily
A nurse is providing information to a client who has a new
prescription for hydrochlorothiazide. which of the following
information should the nurse include?
A. Take the medication with food
B. Plan to take the medication at bedtime
C. Expect increased swelling of the ankles
D. Fluid intake should be limited in the morning -
ANSWER-A. Take the medication with food
A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving
spironolactone. Which of the following findings should the
nurse report to the provider?
A. Serum sodium 144 mEq/L
B. Urine output 120 mL in 4 hr
C. Serum potassium 5.2 mEq/L
D. Blood pressure 140/90 mm Hg - ANSWER-C. Serum
potassium 5.2 mEq/L
A nurse is caring for a client who has increased
intracranial pressure and is receiving mannitol. Which of
the following findings should the nurse report to the
provider?
