Test Bank for Clinical Manifestations and Assessment of Respiratory Disease, 9th Edition by Terry Des Jardins – 2025/2026

TEST BANK: CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND
ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE, 9TH
EDITION BY DES JARDINS

,Chapter N01: NThe NHospital Nclient NInterview


MULTIPLE NSELECTION

1. The Nrespiratory Ncare Nspecialist Nis Nconducting Na Nhospital Nclient Ninterview. NThe Nmain
Npurpose Nof NthisNinterview N is Nto:

a. review Ndata Nwith Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
b. gather Nsubjective Ndata Nfrom Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
c. gather Nobjective Ndata Nfrom Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
d. fill Nout Nthe Nhistory Nform Nor Nchecklist.
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N B
Reasoning N:->>>The Ninterview Nis Na Nmeeting Nbetween Nthe Nrespiratory Ncare Nspecialist Nand Nthe
Nhospital Nclient. NIt Nallows NtheNcollection Nof Nsubjective Ndata Nabout N the Nhospital Nclient’s N feelings

Nregarding N his/her

condition. NThe Nhistory Nshould Nbe Ndone Nbefore Nthe Ninterview. NAlthough Ndata Ncan Nbe
Nreviewed,Nthat Nis Nnot Nthe Nprimary Npurpose Nof Nthe N interview.



2. For Nthere Nto Nbe Na Nsuccessful Ninterview, Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nmust:
a. provide Nleading Nquestions Nto Nguide Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
b. reassure Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
c. be Nan Nactive Nlistener.
d. use Nmedical Nterminology Nto Nshow Nknowledge Nof Nthe Nsubject Nmatter.

ACCURATE NANSWER:- N C
Reasoning N:->>>The Npersonal Nqualities Nthat Na Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nmust Nhave Nto Nconduct
Na Nsuccessful Ninterview NincludeNbeing Nan Nactive Nlistener, Nhaving Na Ngenuine Nconcern Nfor Nthe

Nhospital Nclient, Nand Nhaving Nempathy. NLeading Nquestions Nmust Nbe Navoided. NReassurance Nmay

Nprovide Na Nfalse Nsense Nof Ncomfort Nto Nthe Nhospital Nclient. NMedicalNjargon Ncan Nsound Nexclusionary

Nand Npaternalistic N to Na Nhospital Nclient.



3. Which Nof Nthe Nfollowing Nwould Nbe Nfound Non Na Nhistory Nform?
1. Age
2. Chief Ncomplaint
3. Present Nhealth
4. Family Nhistory
5. Health Ninsurance
NproviderNa. N1, N 4

b. N2, N3
c. N3, N4, N5
d. N1, N2, N3, N4
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N D
Reasoning N:->>>Age, Nchief Ncomplaint, Npresent Nhealth, Nand Nfamily Nhistory Nare Ntypically
Nfound Non Na Nhealth Nhistory Nform Nbecause Neach Ncan Nimpact Nthe Nhospital Nclient’s Nhealth.

NHealth Ninsurance Nprovider Ninformation, Nwhile Nneeded Nfor Nbilling Npurposes, Nwould Nnot Nbe

Nfound Non Nthe Nhistory Nform.




4. External Nfactors Nthe Nrespiratory Ncare Nspecialist Nshould Nmake Nefforts Nto Nprovide
Nduring NanNinterview N include Nwhich Nof Nthe N following?

1. Minimize Nor Nprevent Ninterruptions.

, 2. Ensure Nprivacy Nduring Ndiscussions.
3. Interviewer Nis Nthe Nsame Nsex Nas Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nto Nprevent Nbias.
4. Be Ncomfortable Nfor Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nand
Ninterviewer.Na. N1, N 4

b. N2, N3
c. N 1, N2, N 4
d. N 2, N3, N4
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N C
Reasoning N:->>>External Nfactors, Nsuch Nas Na Ngood Nphysical Nsetting, Nenhance Nthe Ninterviewing
Nprocess. NRegardless Nof NtheNinterview Nsetting N(the Nhospital Nclient’s Nbedside, Na Ncrowded

Nemergency Nroom, Nan Noffice Nin Nthe Nhospital Nor Nclinic,Nor Nthe Nhospital Nclient’s Nhome), Nefforts

Nshould Nbe Nmade Nto N(1) Nensure Nprivacy, N(2) Nprevent Ninterruptions, Nand N(3)Nsecure Na Ncomfortable

Nphysical Nenvironment N(e.g., Ncomfortable Nroom Ntemperature, Nsufficient Nlighting, Nabsence Nof

Nnoise). NAn Ninterviewer Nof Neither Ngender, Nwho Nacts Nprofessionally, Nshould Nbe Nable Nto Ninterview

Na Nhospital Nclient Nof Neither N gender.



5. The Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nis Nconducting Na Nhospital Nclient Ninterview. NThe
Npsychotherapist Nchooses Nto NuseNopen-ended Nquestions. NOpen-ended Nquestions

Nallow Nthe Npsychotherapist Nto Ndo Nwhich Nof Nthe Nfollowing?

1. Gather Ninformation Nwhen Na Nhospital Nclient Nintroduces Na Nnew Ntopic.
2. Introduce Na Nnew Nsubject Narea.
3. Begin Nthe Ninterview Nprocess.
4. Gather Nspecific Ninformation.
a. N4
b. N1, N3
c. N 1, N2, N 3
d. N 2, N3, N4
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N C
Reasoning N:->>>An Nopen-ended Nquestion Nshould Nbe Nused Nto Nstart Nthe Ninterview, Nintroduce Na
Nnew Nsection Nof Nquestions,Nand Ngather Nmore Ninformation Nfrom Na Nhospital Nclient’s Ntopic. NClosed

Nor Ndirect Nquestions Nare Nused Nto Ngather Nspecific N information.



6. The Ndirect Nquestion Ninterview Nformat Nis Nused Nto:
1. speed Nup Nthe Ninterview.
2. let Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nfully Nexplain Nhis/her Nsituation.
3. help Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nshow Nempathy.
4. gather Nspecific
Ninformation.Na. N1, N 4

b. N N N2, N3
c. N 3, N 4
d. N N1, N2, N3

, ACCURATE NANSWER:- N A
Reasoning N:->>>Direct Nor Nclosed Nquestions Nare Nbest Nto Ngather Nspecific Ninformation Nand
Nspeed Nup Nthe Ninterview. NOpen- Nended Nquestions Nare Nbest Nsuited Nto Nlet Nthe Nhospital Nclient

Nfully Nexplain Nhis/her Nsituation Nand Npossibly Nhelp Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist N show

Nempathy.




7. During Nthe Ninterview Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nstates, N“Every Ntime NI Nclimb Nthe Nstairs NI Nhave
Nto Nstop Nto NcatchNmy Nbreath.” NHearing Nthis, Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nreplies,

N“So, Nit Nsounds Nlike Nyou Nget Nshort Nof Nbreath Nclimbing Nstairs.” NThis N interviewing

Ntechnique N is Ncalled:

a. clarification.
b. modeling.
c. empathy.
d. reflection.
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N D
Reasoning N:->>>With Nreflection, Npart Nof Nthe Nhospital Nclient’s Nstatement Nis Nrepeated. NThis Nlets Nthe
Nhospital Nclient N know Nthat NwhatNhe/she Nsaid Nwas Nheard. N It Nalso N encourages Nthe Nhospital Nclient N to

N elaborate Non Nthe Ntopic.

Clarification, Nmodeling, Nand Nempathy Nare Nother Ncommunication Ntechniques.

8. The Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nmay Nchoose Nto Nuse Nthe Nhospital Nclient Ninterview
Ntechnique Nof NsilenceNin Nwhich Nof Nthe N following N situations?

a. To Nprompt Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nto Nask Na Nquestion
b. After Na Ndirect Nquestion
c. After Nan Nopen-ended Nquestion
d. To Nallow Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nto Nreview Nhis/her Nhistory
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N C
Reasoning N:->>>After Na Nhospital Nclient Nhas Nanswered Nan Nopen-ended Nquestion, Nthe Nrespiratory
Npsychotherapist Nshould Npause N(use Nsilence) Nbefore Nasking Nthe Nnext Nquestion. NThis Npause Nallows

Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nto Nadd Nsomething Nelse NbeforeNmoving Non. NThe Nhospital Nclient N may Nalso

N choose Nto N ask Na Nquestion.



9. To Nhave Nthe Nmost Nproductive Ninterviewing Nsession, Nwhich Nof Nthe Nfollowing Ntypes Nof
N R I G B.
NresponsesNto Nassist N in Nthe N interview NshouUld NtShe NrNespTiratory NtOherapist N avoid?

a. Confrontation
b. Reflection
c. Facilitation
d. Distancing
ACCURATE NANSWER:- N D
Reasoning N:->>>With Nconfrontation, Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nfocuses Nthe Nhospital Nclient’s
Nattention Non Nan Naction, Nfeeling, NorNstatement Nmade Nby Nthe Nhospital Nclient. NThis Nmay Nprompt Na

Nfurther Ndiscussion. NReflection Nhelps Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nfocus Non Nspecific Nareas Nand Ncontinues

Nin Nhis/her Nown Nway. NFacilitation Nencourages Nhospital Nclients Nto Nsay Nmore, Nto Ncontinue Nwith

Nthe Nstory. NThe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nshould Navoid Ngiving Nadvice, Nusing Navoidance

N language, N and Nusing Ndistancing N language.



10. When Nclosing Nthe Ninterview, Nthe Nrespiratory Npsychotherapist Nshould Ndo Nwhich Nof Nthe
Nfollowing?

1. Recheck Nthe Nhospital Nclient’s Nvital Nsigns.
2. Thank Nthe Nhospital Nclient.
3. Ask Nif Nthe Nhospital Nclient Nhas Nany Nquestions.