Questions and Correct Answers | New
Update
Factors influencing urination - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Growth and development
Sociocultural factors
Psychological factors
Personal habits
Fluid intake
Pathological conditions
Surgical procedures
Medications
Diagnostic Examinations
,Urinary retention - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔An accumulation of urine due to the
inability of the bladder to empty
UTI - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Caused by E. coli
S/S:
Urinary incontinence - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔involuntary leakage of urine
-urgency
-stress
Dysuria - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔painful or difficult urination
Frequency - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Voiding more than eight times (5 or more
times a day is normal) during waking hours or at decreased intervals (less
than every two hours)
Polyuria - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Voiding excessive amounts of urine (greater than
2.5 L)
Oliguria - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Diminished urine output in relation to fluid intake
(less than 400 mL)
, Anuria - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Lack of producing urine/very little (less than 50 mL
in 24 hours)
Characteristics of urine (COPA) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Color/clarity
Odor
Particles
Amount
Nephrons - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Functional units of the kidneys
Remove waste product from the blood and regulate fluid and electrolyte
balance
Normal range of urine production in a adult - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1-2L per day
Adults typically void when their bladder is at a volume of - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔400-600mL
Ureterostomy (ileal conduit) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a permanent incontinent
urinary diversion created by transplanting the ureters into a closed-off part
of the intestinal ileum and bringing the other end out onto the abdominal
wall forming a stoma
Nephrostomy tube - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Tunnel through the renal pelvis
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