Bank
Chaptergi01:giMentalgiHealthgiandgiMentalgiIllness
Pollard:giVarcarolis’sgiCanadiangiPsychiatricgiMentalgiHealthgiNursing:giAgiClinicalgiApproach,gi3rd
giEdition
MULTIPLEgiCHOICE
1. WhichgiofgithegifollowinggiisgiconsideredgiangiAdvancedgiPracti
cegiIntervention?
a. Conductinggimentalgihealthgiassessmentsgi(MSA)
b. Prescribinggipsychotropicgimedication
c. Establishinggitherapeuticgirelationships
d. Individualizingginursinggicaregiplans
ANS:g i B
Registeredginursesgiandgiregisteredgipsychiatricginursesgicangifurthergitheir
gieducationgiatgiagibaccalaureategilevelorgiatgithegigraduategilevelgi(master’s
gidoctorate)giandgibecomegiqualifiedgitogipractisegipsychiatricgimentalgihea
lthginursinggiatgitwogilevelsgi–gibasicgiandgiadvancedgi–
gidevelopinggiongitheirgieducationgipreparation.giPrescriptivegiprivilegesgia
regigrantedgitogimaster’s-
preparedgiNursegiPractitionersgi(NPs)giasgitheygihavegitakengiadditionalgiadvancedgicoursesgiongiprescribinggi
medication.giAppropriategiusegiofgidiagnosticgitestsgimustgibegicompletedgiaswellgiasgihavinggihospitalgiadmitti
nggiprivileges.giEstablishinggitherapeuticgirelationship,giconductinggimentalgihealthgiassessmentsgi(MSAs),gi
andgiindividualizingginursinggicaregiplansgiaregifoundationalgipsychiatricginursinggiskills.giTherefore,githeygia
regiconsideredgiBasic-LevelgiInterventions.
DIF: CognitivegiLevel:giUnderstandgi(Comprehension)
TOP:g i NursinggiProcess:giImplementation MSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giSafegiEffectivegiCaregiEnvironment
2. Whichgihasgibeengiidentifiedgiasgiagiprioritygiforginationalgiplansgiandgistrategiesgiingipsychiatricgimentalgih
ealthginursinggiingiCanada?
a. Decreasegiingithegiaginggipopulation
b. Increasegiingiculturalgidiversity
c. Rolegiofgithegiadvancedgipracticeginurse
d. Shortagegiofgiphysiciansgiingiruralgiandgiurbangiareas
ANS:g i B
Ingiearlygiphasesgiofgistrategicgidevelopment,githegiMentalgiHealthgiCommissiongiofgiCanadagiidentifiedgicult
uralgidiversitygiasgiagiprioritygiforginationalgiplansgiandgistrategies.giIncreasinggiculturalgidiversitygiwithingiC
anadagiwarrantsgideepergiattentiongitogiculturallygisafegicaregiandgiconcerngiforgithegimentalgihealthgiconsequ
encesgiofgicolonizationgiandgiracism.giAngiaginggipopulationgiandgishortagegiofgiphysiciansgiaregiimportantgit
ogifuturegitrends.giThegirolegiofgithegiadvancedgipracticeginursegiisgicontinuinggitogievolvegiingipsychiatricgime
ntalgihealthginursinggiingiCanada.
DIF:
CognitivegiLevel:giUnderstandgi(Comprehension
)giTOP:g i NursinggiProcess:giOutcomegiEvaluation
MSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giSafegiEffectivegiCaregiEnvironment
3. Whichgiservesgiasgithegiofficialgiguidegiforgidiagnosinggipsychiatricgidisorders?
a. InternationalgiClassificationgiofgiDiseasesgi(ICD-11)
b. DiagnosticgiandgiStatisticalgiManualgiofgiMentalgiDisordersgi(DSM)
1
,Varcarolis'sgiCanadiangiPsychiatricgiMentalgiHealthgiNursinggi3rdgiEditiongiBygiSonyagiJakubec,giCherylgiPollardgiTestgi
Bank c. Agibehaviouralgihealthgireferencegimanual
2
,Varcarolis'sgiCanadiangiPsychiatricgiMentalgiHealthgiNursinggi3rdgiEditiongiBygiSonyagiJakubec,giCherylgiPollardgiTestgi
Bank
d. NurseOnegionline
ANS:g i B
ThegifirstgiDiagnosticgiandgiStatisticalgiManualgiofgiMentalgiDisordersgi(DSM)giwasgipublishedgibygithegiAm
ericangiPsychiatricgiAssociationgiingi1952.giItsgipurposegiwasgitogiprovidegiclinicians,gieducators,giandgiresear
chersgiwithgiagicommongiframeworkgitogiunderstandgiandgicommunicategiaboutgimentalgidisorders.giWithgiagi
commongiunderstandinggiaboutgimentalgidisorders,giresearchersgiandgicliniciansgicouldgiworkgitogethergiingit
heirgiattemptsgitogiimprovegicaregiforgipeoplegiwithgimentalgiillness.giThegicurrentgiDSM-
5giservesgiasgithegiofficialgiguidegiforgidiagnosinggipsychiatricgidisorders.giThegiInternationalgiClassificationgi
ofgiDiseasesgi(ICD)gisetsgithegiglobalgihealthgiinformationgistandardgiforgimortalitygiandgimorbiditygistatistics
.giCliniciansgiandgiresearchersgiusegithisgiclassificationgisystemgitogidefinegidiseases,gistudygidiseasegipatterns
,gimonitorgioutcomes,giandgisubsequentlygiallocategiresourcesgibasedgiongithegiprevalencegiofgidisease.giThegi
CanadiangiInstitutegiforgiHealthgiInformationgidevelopedgiangienhancedgiversiongiofgithegipreviousgiversion,gi
ICD-10gireferredgitogiasgithegiICDgi10-
CAgiperiodgithatgiversiongiextendsgibeyondgidefininggiandgiclassifyinggidiseasesgitogidescribegiconditionsgian
dgisituationsgithatgiareginotgidiseases,giincludinggiforgiexample,giriskgifactorsgitogihealthgiandgipsychosocialgici
rcumstances.giAgibehavioralgihealthgireferencegimanualgiandgiNurseOnegionlinegiareginotgiusedgiasgiofficialgi
guidesgiforgidiagnosis.
DIF: CognitivegiLevel:giApplygi(Application)
TOP:g i NursinggiProcess:giAssessment MSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giSafegiEffectivegiCaregiEnvironment
4. Whengilocatinggithegidescriptiongiandgidiagnosticgicriteriagiforgianxietygidisorders,giwhichgiresourcegiwouldgi
havegithegimostgicompletegiinformation?
a. NursinggiOutcomesgiClassificationgi(NOC)
b. DiagnosticgiandgiStatisticalgiManualgiofgiMentalgiDisordersgi(DSM-5)
c. ThegiANA’sgiPsychiatric-MentalgiHealthgiNursinggiScopegiandgiStandardsgiofgiPractice
d. InternationalgiStatisticalgiClassificationgiofgiDiseasesgiandgiRelatedgiHealthgiProble
msgi(ICD-10)
ANS:g i B
ThegiDSM-
5gidetailsgithegidiagnosticgicriteriagiforgipsychiatricgiclinicalgiconditionsgiandgiisgithegiofficialgiguidegiforgidiagn
osinggipsychiatricgidisorders.giThegiothergireferencesgiaregigoodgiresourcesgibutgidoginotgidefinegithegidiagnost
icgicriteria.
DIF: CognitivegiLevel:giUnderstandgi(Comprehension)
TOP:g i NursinggiProcess:giImplementation MSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giSafegiEffectivegiCaregiEnvironment
5. Whichgiindividualgiisgidemonstratinggithegihighestgilevelgiofgiresilience?
a. Angiindividualgirepressinggitheirgistressorsgiwhogiisgihavinggiagidifficultgitimegicopinggi
withgiactivitiesgiofgidailygilivinggi(ADLs)
b. Angiindividualgiwhogiisgiingiagidepressedgistategiaftergithegideathgiofgitheirgispouse
c. Angiindividualgiwhogilivesgiingiagisheltergiforgi2giyearsgiaftergitheirgihomegiisgidestroyedg
ibygiagifire
d. Angiindividualgiwhoginavigatesgiandginegotiatesgiresourcesgitogisupportgitheirgiwell-being
ANS:g i D
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, Varcarolis'sgiCanadiangiPsychiatricgiMentalgiHealthgiNursinggi3rdgiEditiongiBygiSonyagiJakubec,giCherylgiPollardgiTestgi
Bank
Agicharacteristicgiofgimentalgihealthgiincreasinglygibeinggipromotedgiasgiessentialgitogithegirecoverygiprocessgi
isgiresilience.giResiliencegiisgiagiprocessgiandgioutcomegiofgicomplex,giculturalgisystems,girathergithangiasgiangii
ndividualgicapacitygitogiovercomegiadversity.giIngithisgiway,giwhengiexposedgitogiadversity,gione’sgiresilience
gidependsgiongitheginavigationgiandginegotiationgiofgiresourcesgithatgicangisupportgiwell-
being.giResiliencegiisgicloselygiassociatedgiwithgithegiprocessgiofgiadaptinggiandgihelpsgipeoplegifacinggitraged
ies,giloss,gitrauma,giandgiseveregistress.giAngiindividualgiwhogiisgirepressinggitheirgistressorsgimaygineedgisupp
ortgiforgidevelopinggicopinggistrategies.giItgiisgiimportantgiforgithegiindividualgiwhogiisgiingiagidepressedgistategi
aftergithegideathgiofgitheirgispousegitoginavigategiandginegotiategiresourcesgithatgicangisupportgitheirgiwell-
beinggi(e.g.,gigriefgisupportgiorgicounselling).giAngiindividualgilivinggiingiagisheltergineedsgiimmediategisuppo
rtgiandgiassistancegiwhengienteringgithegisheltergitoginavigategiservicesgiandgisupports.giSheltersgiaregishort-
termgiresources.
DIF:giCognitivegiLevel:giApplygi(Application)g
iTOP:giNursinggiProcess:giOutcomegiEvaluatio
ngiMSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giPsychosocialgiIntegr
ity
6. Agimultidisciplinarygiteamgiisgiworkinggiwithgitwogigroupsgiofgipatientsgidiagnosedgiwithgidepression.giOnegig
roupgiofgipatientsgireceivesgisupportivegiinterventionsgiandgipsychotropicgimedicationgi(e.g.,giantidepressant
s).giThegiothergigroupgireceivesgionlygipsychotropicgimedication.giOutcomesgiaregimeasuredgiforgieachgigrou
p.giWhichgiisgibeinggistudied?
a. Incidence
b. Prevalence
c. Comorbidity
d. Clinicalgiepidemiology
ANS:g i D
Clinicalgiepidemiologygiisgiagibroadgifieldgithatgiaddressesgistudiesgiofgitheginaturalgihistorygi(orgiwhatgihappen
sgiifgitheregiisginogitreatmentgiandgithegiproblemgiisgileftgitogirungiitsgicourse)giofgiangiillness,gistudiesgiofgidiagn
osticgiscreeninggitests,giandgiobservationalgiandgiexperimentalgistudiesgiofgiinterventionsgiusedgitogitreatgipeo
plegiwithgithegiillnessgiorgisymptoms.giPrevalencegirefersgitoginumbersgiofginewgicases.giComorbiditygirefersgi
togihavinggimoregithangionegimentalgidisordergiatgiagitime.giIncidencegirefersgitogitheginumbergiofginewgicasesgi
ofgimentalgidisordersgiingiagihealthygipopulationgiwithingiagigivengiperiod.
DIF:
CognitivegiLevel:giUnderstandgi(Comprehension
)giTOP:g i NursinggiProcess:giOutcomegiEvaluation
MSC:g i ClientgiNeeds:giSafegiEffectivegiCaregiEnvironment
7. Agicategorygi5gitornadogioccurredgiingiagicommunitygiofgi400gipeople,giresultinggiingidestructiongiofgimanygih
omesgiandgibusinesses.giIngithegi2giyearsgiaftergithisgidisaster,gi140giindividualsgiweregidiagnosedgiwithgipost
-
traumaticgistressgidisordergi(PTSD).giWhichgitermgibestgiappliesgitogitheseginewlygidiagnosedgiindividuals?
a. Prevalence
b. Comorbidity
c. Incidence
d. Clinicalgiepidemiology
ANS:g i C
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