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CUS3701: Core Concepts & Foundational Theories (Q1-20)
1. What is the primary focus of Cultural Studies as an
academic discipline?
a) The study of high art and classical literature.
b) The analysis of everyday life, power relations, and meaning-
making.
c) The historical documentation of ancient cultures.
d) The economic systems of different societies.
2. The concept of "hegemony," as used in Cultural Studies,
is most closely associated with:
a) Michel Foucault
b) Antonio Gramsci
c) Stuart Hall
d) Karl Marx
,3. According to Stuart Hall, media representations are not a
mere reflection of reality but a:
a) Technological necessity
b) Construction of reality
c) Government conspiracy
d) Mirror of biological truths
4. Which theorist is famous for the concept of the "public
sphere"?
a) Jürgen Habermas
b) Louis Althusser
c) Raymond Williams
d) bell hooks
5. The term "discourse" in a Foucauldian sense refers to:
a) A formal speech or lecture.
b) Systems of knowledge and power that shape reality.
c) A casual conversation between individuals.
d) The grammatical rules of a language.
6. "Interpellation" is a concept used by Louis Althusser to
describe:
a) The international trade of cultural products.
b) The process by which ideology "hails" or constructs
individuals as subjects.
c) The translation of texts from one language to another.
d) The legal process of arresting someone.
, 7. The "encoding/decoding" model of communication was
developed by:
a) Antonio Gramsci
b) Jürgen Habermas
c) Stuart Hall
d) Michel de Certeau
8. In the encoding/decoding model, a viewer who
understands a news broadcast exactly as the producer
intended is using a ________ position.
a) Oppositional
b) Negotiated
c) Hegemonic
d) Dominant-hegemonic
9. Culturalism, a strand within Cultural Studies,
emphasizes:
a) The deterministic power of economic structures.
b) The lived experience and agency of people in creating culture.
c) The scientific analysis of linguistic signs.
d) The universal laws of human behavior.
10. The concept of "thick description" in cultural analysis is
associated with:
a) Clifford Geertz
b) Stuart Hall