10th Edition
v Test Bank
Table of Contents
PART ONE: PATIENT EVALUATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT
Chapter 1: Patient Evaluation and Risk Assessment
PART TWO: CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE
Chapter 2: Infective Endocarditis
Chapter 3: Hypertension
Chapter 4: Ischemic Heart Disease
Chapter 5: Cardiac Arrhythmias
Chapter 6: Heart Failure (or Congestive Heart Failure)
PART THREE: PULMONARY DISEASE
Chapter 7: Pulmonary Disease
Chapter 8: Smoking and Tobacco Use Cessation
Chapter 9: Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
PART FOUR: GASTROINTESTIAL DISEASE
Chapter 10: Liver Disease
Chapter 11: Gastrointestinal Disease
PART FIVE: GENITOURINARY DISEASE
Chapter 12: Chronic Kidney Disease and Dialysis
Chapter 13: Sexually Transmitted Diseases
PART SIX: ENDOCRINE AND METABOLIC DISEASE
Chapter 14: Diabetes Mellitus
Chapter 15: Adrenal Insufficiency
Chapter 16: Thyroid Diseases
Chapter 17: Pregnancy and Breast Feeding
PART SEVEN: IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASE
Chapter 18: AIDS, HIV Infection, and Related Conditions
Chapter 19: Allergy
Chapter 20: Rheumatologic and Connective Tissue Disorders
Chapter 21: Organ and Bone Marrow Transplantation
PART EIGHT: HEMATOLOGIC AND ONCOLOGIC DISEASE
Chapter 22: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
Chapter 23: Disorders of White Blood Cells
Chapter 24: Acquired Bleeding and Hypercoagulable Disorders
Chapter 25: Congenital Bleeding and Hypercoagulable Disorders
Chapter 26: Cancer and Oral Care of the Patient
PART NINE: NEUROLOGIC, BEHAVIORAL, AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
Chapter 27: Neurologic Disorders
Chapter 28: Anxiety, Eating Disorders, and Behavioral Reactions to
Illness
v
Chapter 29: Psychiatric Disorders
Chapter 30: Drug and Alcohol Abuse
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Chapter 01: Patient Evaluation and Risk Assessment
Little: Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient, 10th
v Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Elective dental care should be deferred for patients with
v severe, uncontrolled hypertension, meaning that the v blood
v pressure is greater than or equal to mm Hg.
a. 200/140
b. 180/140
c. 180/110
d. 160/110
ANSWER: C
Elective dental care should be deferred for patients with severe,
v v v v v v v v v
uncontrolled
v hypertension, which is blood pressure greater v v v v v v v v v v v v v
than or
v equal to 180/110 mm
v Hg, until the condition
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
can be brought under control.
v v v v v v v v
2. The American Heart Association currently recommends antibiotic
prophylaxis for a
v patient with which of the following v
cardiac conditions?
v
a. Mitral valve prolapse
b. Prosthetic heart valve
c. Rheumatic heart disease
d. Pacemakers for cardiac arrhythmias
ANSWER: B
Previously, the American Heart Association (AHA) recommended v
antibiotic prophylaxis for many patients with heart murmurs
v
caused by valvulardisease
v (e.g., mitral valve prolapse, v v
rheumatic heart disease) in an effort to prevent infective
v
endocarditis; however, current guidelines omit this
v v v v
recommendation on the basis of accumulated scientific
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
evidence. If a murmur is due to certain specific
v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
cardiac conditions (e.g., previous endocarditis, prosthetic heart
v v v v v v v v v v v
valve, complex
v congenital cyanotic heart disease), the
v v v v v v v v v v v v
AHA continues to recommend antibiotic prophylaxis for
v v v v v v v v v v v v v
most dental procedures.
v v v v
3. One consequence of chronic hepatitis (B or C) or
cirrhosis of
the liver
v is
decreased ability of the body tocertain v drugs, including local
anesthetics and analgesics.
v
a. absorb
b. distribute
c. metabolize
d. excrete
ANSWER: C
Patients also may have chronic hepatitis
v (B v or C) or v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
cirrhosis,
v with impairment of liver function. This deficitv v v v v v v v v v v v v v v
may result
v in prolonged bleedingv and less efficient v v v v v v v v v v v v v
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