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1. The word “abundant” most nearly means:
A) scarce
B) plentiful
C) difficult
D) unique
Answer: B) plentiful
Rationale: “Abundant” means existing in large quantities or more than enough.
2. The word “benevolent” most nearly means:
A) cruel
B) kind
C) lazy
D) timid
Answer: B) kind
Rationale: “Benevolent” describes someone who is well-meaning and kindly.
3. The word “candid” most nearly means:
A) secretive
B) honest
C) rude
D) dull
Answer: B) honest
Rationale: “Candid” means truthful and straightforward.
4. The word “dormant” most nearly means:
A) awake
B) inactive
C) alert
D) busy
, Answer: B) inactive
Rationale: “Dormant” refers to something not active or temporarily inactive.
5. The word “elaborate” most nearly means:
A) simple
B) detailed
C) plain
D) short
Answer: B) detailed
Rationale: “Elaborate” means involving many careful details or complexity.
6. The word “frugal” most nearly means:
A) wasteful
B) thrifty
C) generous
D) extravagant
Answer: B) thrifty
Rationale: “Frugal” describes someone who is careful with money and resources.
7. The word “genuine” most nearly means:
A) fake
B) authentic
C) uncertain
D) plain
Answer: B) authentic
Rationale: “Genuine” means real, authentic, or sincere.
8. The word “hostile” most nearly means:
A) friendly
B) aggressive
C) neutral
D) calm
Answer: B) aggressive
Rationale: “Hostile” indicates opposition, aggression, or unfriendliness.
9. The word “imminent” most nearly means:
A) distant
B) approaching
C) unlikely
D) optional
Answer: B) approaching
Rationale: “Imminent” refers to something about to happen very soon.
, 10. The word “jubilant” most nearly means:
A) sad
B) joyful
C) angry
D) tired
Answer: B) joyful
Rationale: “Jubilant” means extremely happy or joyful.
11. The word “keen” most nearly means:
A) dull
B) sharp
C) lazy
D) calm
Answer: B) sharp
Rationale: “Keen” can mean sharp in intellect, senses, or enthusiasm.
12. The word “luminous” most nearly means:
A) dark
B) bright
C) dull
D) tiny
Answer: B) bright
Rationale: “Luminous” means emitting or reflecting light.
13. The word “meticulous” most nearly means:
A) careless
B) careful
C) lazy
D) quick
Answer: B) careful
Rationale: “Meticulous” describes showing great attention to detail.
14. The word “novel” most nearly means:
A) new
B) old
C) boring
D) familiar
Answer: A) new
Rationale: “Novel” refers to something new or unusual.
15. The word “obsolete” most nearly means:
A) outdated
B) modern