ATI MED SURG RESPIRATORY EXAM NEWEST 2025/2026 ACTUAL
EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (100% VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+|
||PROFESSOR VERIFIED||
a nurse is caring for a client whose arterial blood gas results show
a pH of 7.3 and a PaCO2 of 50 mmHg. The nurse should identify
that the client is experiencing which of the following acid base
imbalances - ANSWER-Respiratory acidosis
a nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy care for a client who
has a nondisposable tracheostomy tube. Which of the following
equipment should the nurse plan to use - ANSWER-- clean
gloves
- sterile cotton- tipped applicators is correct
- sterile base
a nurse is assessing a client who has fluid overload. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect? - ANSWER--
increased heart rate
- increased blood pressure
- increased respiratory rate
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a nurse is caring for a client who had IV fluids initiated at 0330.
the IV fluids are infusing at 120ml/hr. The nurse should record
how many mL of IV fluids on the intake record at 0600 -
ANSWER-300 mL
A nurse is caring for a client who has returned to the unit following
a surgical procedure. The client's oxygen saturation is 85%.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? -
ANSWER-raise the head of the bed
a nurse is caring for a client who is in the immediate postoperative
period following a partial laryngectomy. Which of the following
parameters should the nurse prepare for first - ANSWER-airway
patency
a nurse is leading a group therapy session for clients who are
newly diagnosed with cancer. Which of the following statements
should the nurse take - ANSWER-" Let's discuss what you mean
why you say that you cannot ever return to work"
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a client is planning to perform nasotracheal suction for a client
who has COPD and an artificial airway. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take - ANSWER-Preoxygenate the client
with 100% oxygen for up to 3 min
a nurse is suctioning the endotracheal tube of a client who is on a
ventilator. The client's heart rate increases from 86/min to
110/mins and becomes irregular. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take - ANSWER-preform pre-oxygenation prior
to suctioning
a nurse is assessing a client who has a long history of smoking
and is suspected of having laryngeal cancer. the nurse should
anticipate that the client will report that her earliest manifestation
was - ANSWER-hoarseness
a nurse is caring for a client with a tracheostomy. The client's
partner has been taught to perform suctioning. which of the
following actions by the partner should indicate to the nurse a
readiness for the client's discharge? - ANSWER-performing the
procedure independently
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a client is admitted to the emergency room with a respiratory rate
of 7/min. Arterial blood gases (ABG) reveal the following values.
Which of the following is an appropriate analysis of the ABGs?
- pH 7.22
- PaCO2 68mm Hg
- Base excess -2
- PaO2 78 mm Hg
- Saturation 80%
- Bicarbonate 26 mEq/L - ANSWER-Respiratory ACIDosis
a nurse is preparing to suction a client who has a tracheostomy.
Identify the sequence of actions the nurse should take ? -
ANSWER-1. adjust the suction
2. don sterile gloves
3. check the function of the suction catheter
4. hyperoxygenate the client
5. insert the suction catheter without catheter