TESTBANKEssentialsofPediatricNursing
,p ,p ,p ,p ,p
4thEditionByKyle;Carman
,p ,p ,p ,p
,p Chapter1-29Complete
,p ,p
,Unit n b I Foundations
n b n b of Pediatric
n b n b Nursing
o CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursing
nb n b nb nb n b n b nb nb
o CHAPTER 2 Factors Influencing Child
n b Health
n b n b
Unit II Health Promotion of the Growing Child and Family
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER nb 3nb Growth and Development of the Newborn and Infant
n b nb n b nb n b n b nb
o CHAPTER nb 4nb Growth and Development of the Toddler
nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER nb 5nb Growth and Development of the Preschooler
nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER n b 6n b Growth and Development of the School-Age Child
n b n b n b n b n b n b
o CHAPTER nb 7nb Growth and Development of the Adolescent
nb nb nb nb nb
Unit III Working With Children and Families
nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 8 Atraumatic Care of Children and Families
nb nb n b n b nb n b nb
o CHAPTER 9 Health Supervision n b n b n b
o CHAPTER 10 Health Assessment of Children
n b n b n b n b nb
o CHAPTER 11 Caring for Children in Diverse Settings
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 12 Caring for the Special Needs Child
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 13 Key Pediatric Nursing Interventions
n b nb n b n b n b
o CHAPTER14NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlterationinComfort– nb ,p
Pain AssessmentandManagement
nb n
b n
b
Unit IV Nursing Care of the Child With a Health Disorder
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 15 Nursing Care of the Child With an Infection
nb nb nbnb nb nb n b nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 16 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Intrac
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
ranial Regulation/Neurologic Disorder
nb n
b ,p
o CHAPTER 17 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Se
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
nsory Perception/DisorderoftheEyesorEars
nb n
b
o CHAPTER 18 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in
nb nb n b nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
Gas Exchange/RespiratoryDisorder
nb nb n
b n
b
o CHAPTER19NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlter ationinPerfusion/Cardio nb nb
nbvascularDisorder n
b
o CHAPTER 20 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Bowel Elimination
nb nb n
bb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb
/Gastrointestinal Disorder n b n b
o CHAPTER 21 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in U
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
rinary Elimination/GenitourinaryDisorder
nb
o CHAPTER22NursingCareoftheChildWithanAlterationinMobility/Neurom
,p ,p nb
uscularorMusculoskeletal Disorder nb
o CHAPTER 23 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in T
nb nb n b nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
issue Integrity/IntegumentaryDisorder
nb n
b
o CHAPTER24NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlterationinCellularRegulati nb n
b n
bon/HematologicorNeoplasticDisorder n
b
o CHAPTER 25 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Immuni
nb nb nb nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
ty or ImmunologicDisorder
nb nb n
b
o CHAPTER 26 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alterati
nb n b n b nb n b nb n b nb n b
on in Metabolism/EndocrineDisorder
n b nb n
b n
b
o CHAPTER 27 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Genetics
nb nbn b n b
, p n
bbn b n b
, p n b nb nbn b n b
, p n b n b nbn b n b
, p n b nb
, o CHAPTER 28 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Behavior,
n b nb n b n b nb n b n b n b nb n b n b
Cogniti on,or Development nb nb
o CHAPTER 29 Nursing Care During a Pediatric Emergency nb nb nb nb nb nb n b
Origin: Chapter1,1 nb
1. The nurse providing family-
nb nb nb
centered care in ahospital setting reflects onthefocus of the health care providedintoday's
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b soc
iety. Which statement best describes the currentdefinition of health?
nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
A) Healthisdescribedas'anabsenceofdisease.'
B) Health is measured bymonitoring mortality and morbidityof a group.
nb nb nb nb nb n b nb nb
C) Healthisastateofcompletephysical,mental,andsocialwell-being.
D) Technological gains made inhealth care are shared equallyamong all childre
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
n. Ans:C
nb ,p
Feedback:
Inthe past, health was defined simply asthe absenceof disease; health wasmeasured bym
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
onitoringthemortalityandmorbidityof agroup.Overthepastcentury,however,thefocusofhe
,p nb ,p ,p ,p ,p ,p ,p
althhas shiftedtodiseaseprevention,h
,p n b ealthpromotion,andwellness.The World Health Org p, nb nb nb
anization(2013) defines health as "a state ofcompletephysical, mental,andsocial well-
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
being, and not merelythe absenceof disease orinfirmity." Thegains inchildhealth hav ebeen
nb nb nb
,p nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b
huge, but, unfortunately, these gains are not shared equally among all children.
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
, Origin: Chapter 1, 4 nb nb
2. Thestudentnurseislearningaboutthepasthistoryofchildhealthandhealthcareinth ,p ,p n b e
United States. Which statement accurately reflects the condition of health care inthe p
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
astandcurrentcenturies?
,p ,p
A) InpastcenturiesintheUnitedStates,thehealthofthecountrywasbetterthanitis ,p n b n b today n
b duetothe simpler styleofliving. nb nb
B) Inthe current century, mortalityrates arehigh, but lifeexpectancyhasincrease
nb nb nb nb nb ,p n b
dduetotechnologicaladvances. ,p
C) Inthelateeighteenth andearlynineteenth centuries urban public healt nb nb nb nb nb n b
himprovements made cities healthier places forgrowing children. nb nb nb nb nb nb
D) By the late twentieth century unintentional injuries ratherthan infectious diseasesh a
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
dbecometheleadingcauseofdeathforchildrenolderthan1 yearold. ,p ,p
Ans: D nb
Feedback:
Inpast centuriesinthe United States, the health of the country waspoorer thanitistod ay; mo
nb
,p nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
rtality rates were high andlife expectancy was short. Overthe years the healtho
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b f children r
nb nb
eceived more andmore attention, leadingtoa betterunderstanding of sourc es of illness andi
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb ,p nb
mprovements insanitation, water, andnutrition. Asa result, bythe latetwentieth
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b century unint nb
entional injuries rather thaninfectious diseases had becomethel eadingcauseofdeathfor
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
childrenolderthan1yearold. ,p
Origin: Chapter1,3 nb
3. Thenurseisadministeringanumberoftherapeuticinterventionsforneonates, infants, and chil nb nb nb
dren on the pediatric unit. Which intervention contributes to an increase in chr onic il
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
lnessseeninearlychildhood?
n
b n
b
A) Administeringantibioticstopreventlethalinfections ,p
B) Vaccinatingchildrentopreventchildhooddiseases p, ,p
C) Usingmechanicalventilationforprematureinfants
D) Usingcorticosteroidsasatreatmentforasthma ,p ,p
,p Ans: C nb
Feedback:
Usingmechanical ventilation and medicationstofosterlungdevelopment inprematurei nfants
nb nb nb nb nb n b increasesthei
rvivalrate.Yettheinfantswhosurviveareoftenfacedwithmy
,p p,
Page 4 n b
,p ,p ,p ,p ,p
4thEditionByKyle;Carman
,p ,p ,p ,p
,p Chapter1-29Complete
,p ,p
,Unit n b I Foundations
n b n b of Pediatric
n b n b Nursing
o CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursing
nb n b nb nb n b n b nb nb
o CHAPTER 2 Factors Influencing Child
n b Health
n b n b
Unit II Health Promotion of the Growing Child and Family
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER nb 3nb Growth and Development of the Newborn and Infant
n b nb n b nb n b n b nb
o CHAPTER nb 4nb Growth and Development of the Toddler
nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER nb 5nb Growth and Development of the Preschooler
nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER n b 6n b Growth and Development of the School-Age Child
n b n b n b n b n b n b
o CHAPTER nb 7nb Growth and Development of the Adolescent
nb nb nb nb nb
Unit III Working With Children and Families
nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 8 Atraumatic Care of Children and Families
nb nb n b n b nb n b nb
o CHAPTER 9 Health Supervision n b n b n b
o CHAPTER 10 Health Assessment of Children
n b n b n b n b nb
o CHAPTER 11 Caring for Children in Diverse Settings
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 12 Caring for the Special Needs Child
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 13 Key Pediatric Nursing Interventions
n b nb n b n b n b
o CHAPTER14NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlterationinComfort– nb ,p
Pain AssessmentandManagement
nb n
b n
b
Unit IV Nursing Care of the Child With a Health Disorder
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 15 Nursing Care of the Child With an Infection
nb nb nbnb nb nb n b nb nb nb
o CHAPTER 16 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Intrac
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
ranial Regulation/Neurologic Disorder
nb n
b ,p
o CHAPTER 17 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Se
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
nsory Perception/DisorderoftheEyesorEars
nb n
b
o CHAPTER 18 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in
nb nb n b nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
Gas Exchange/RespiratoryDisorder
nb nb n
b n
b
o CHAPTER19NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlter ationinPerfusion/Cardio nb nb
nbvascularDisorder n
b
o CHAPTER 20 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Bowel Elimination
nb nb n
bb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb
/Gastrointestinal Disorder n b n b
o CHAPTER 21 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in U
nb nb n b nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
rinary Elimination/GenitourinaryDisorder
nb
o CHAPTER22NursingCareoftheChildWithanAlterationinMobility/Neurom
,p ,p nb
uscularorMusculoskeletal Disorder nb
o CHAPTER 23 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in T
nb nb n b nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
issue Integrity/IntegumentaryDisorder
nb n
b
o CHAPTER24NursingCareoftheCh ildWithanAlterationinCellularRegulati nb n
b n
bon/HematologicorNeoplasticDisorder n
b
o CHAPTER 25 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Immuni
nb nb nb nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
ty or ImmunologicDisorder
nb nb n
b
o CHAPTER 26 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alterati
nb n b n b nb n b nb n b nb n b
on in Metabolism/EndocrineDisorder
n b nb n
b n
b
o CHAPTER 27 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Genetics
nb nbn b n b
, p n
bbn b n b
, p n b nb nbn b n b
, p n b n b nbn b n b
, p n b nb
, o CHAPTER 28 Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Behavior,
n b nb n b n b nb n b n b n b nb n b n b
Cogniti on,or Development nb nb
o CHAPTER 29 Nursing Care During a Pediatric Emergency nb nb nb nb nb nb n b
Origin: Chapter1,1 nb
1. The nurse providing family-
nb nb nb
centered care in ahospital setting reflects onthefocus of the health care providedintoday's
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b soc
iety. Which statement best describes the currentdefinition of health?
nb nb nb n b nb nb nb nb
A) Healthisdescribedas'anabsenceofdisease.'
B) Health is measured bymonitoring mortality and morbidityof a group.
nb nb nb nb nb n b nb nb
C) Healthisastateofcompletephysical,mental,andsocialwell-being.
D) Technological gains made inhealth care are shared equallyamong all childre
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
n. Ans:C
nb ,p
Feedback:
Inthe past, health was defined simply asthe absenceof disease; health wasmeasured bym
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
onitoringthemortalityandmorbidityof agroup.Overthepastcentury,however,thefocusofhe
,p nb ,p ,p ,p ,p ,p ,p
althhas shiftedtodiseaseprevention,h
,p n b ealthpromotion,andwellness.The World Health Org p, nb nb nb
anization(2013) defines health as "a state ofcompletephysical, mental,andsocial well-
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
being, and not merelythe absenceof disease orinfirmity." Thegains inchildhealth hav ebeen
nb nb nb
,p nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b
huge, but, unfortunately, these gains are not shared equally among all children.
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
, Origin: Chapter 1, 4 nb nb
2. Thestudentnurseislearningaboutthepasthistoryofchildhealthandhealthcareinth ,p ,p n b e
United States. Which statement accurately reflects the condition of health care inthe p
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
astandcurrentcenturies?
,p ,p
A) InpastcenturiesintheUnitedStates,thehealthofthecountrywasbetterthanitis ,p n b n b today n
b duetothe simpler styleofliving. nb nb
B) Inthe current century, mortalityrates arehigh, but lifeexpectancyhasincrease
nb nb nb nb nb ,p n b
dduetotechnologicaladvances. ,p
C) Inthelateeighteenth andearlynineteenth centuries urban public healt nb nb nb nb nb n b
himprovements made cities healthier places forgrowing children. nb nb nb nb nb nb
D) By the late twentieth century unintentional injuries ratherthan infectious diseasesh a
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
dbecometheleadingcauseofdeathforchildrenolderthan1 yearold. ,p ,p
Ans: D nb
Feedback:
Inpast centuriesinthe United States, the health of the country waspoorer thanitistod ay; mo
nb
,p nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
rtality rates were high andlife expectancy was short. Overthe years the healtho
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b f children r
nb nb
eceived more andmore attention, leadingtoa betterunderstanding of sourc es of illness andi
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb ,p nb
mprovements insanitation, water, andnutrition. Asa result, bythe latetwentieth
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb n b century unint nb
entional injuries rather thaninfectious diseases had becomethel eadingcauseofdeathfor
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
childrenolderthan1yearold. ,p
Origin: Chapter1,3 nb
3. Thenurseisadministeringanumberoftherapeuticinterventionsforneonates, infants, and chil nb nb nb
dren on the pediatric unit. Which intervention contributes to an increase in chr onic il
nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb nb
lnessseeninearlychildhood?
n
b n
b
A) Administeringantibioticstopreventlethalinfections ,p
B) Vaccinatingchildrentopreventchildhooddiseases p, ,p
C) Usingmechanicalventilationforprematureinfants
D) Usingcorticosteroidsasatreatmentforasthma ,p ,p
,p Ans: C nb
Feedback:
Usingmechanical ventilation and medicationstofosterlungdevelopment inprematurei nfants
nb nb nb nb nb n b increasesthei
rvivalrate.Yettheinfantswhosurviveareoftenfacedwithmy
,p p,
Page 4 n b