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ATI NCLEX CAPSTONE MEDICAL SURGICAL
ASSESSMENT / CAPSTONE ATI NCLEX MED
SURG ASSESSMENT 1&2 TESTBANK ACTUAL
TEST 2025 ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)
A nurse is teaching a client how to administer a medication using an in
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
haler with a spacer. Which of the following instructions should the nur
c c c c c c c c c c c
se include c
A. "Wait at least 5 minutes between puffs from the same inhaler"
c c c c c c c c c c c
B. "Breathe in rapidly when inhaling the medication"
c c c c c c c
C. "Clean the plastic inhaler cap weekly with cold water"
c c c c c c c c c
D. "Shake the inhaler vigorously prior to use" -
c c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......D .) "Shake the inhaler vigorously prior to use" c c c c c c c c
Thoroughly shake the inhaler to disperse the medication becaus
c c c c c c c c
e the medication in the inhaler can separate easily
c c c c c c c c
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A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving mechanical ventil
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ation. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the pl
c c c c c c c c c c c c
an
A. Provide the client with a means of communication
c c c c c c c c
B. Maintain the head of the client's bed in a flat position
c c c c c c c c c c c
C. Suction the client's endotracheal tube every 4 hr
c c c c c c c c
D. Perform oral hygiene for the client every 8 hr -
c c c c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......A.) Provide the client with a means of communicatio c c c c c c c c
n
Use electronic tablet computer, programmable speech generatin
c c c c c c
g device, alphabet board, pencil and paper, etc
c c c c c c c
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluid replacement ther
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
apy for dehydration. Which of the following laboratory results indicat
c c c c c c c c c
es effectiveness of the treatment
c c c c
A. Sodium 165 mEq/L
c c c
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B. Potassium 5.2 mEq/L
c c c
C. Urine specific gravity 1.020
c c c c
D. Hct 62% - ..........ANSWER.......C Urine specific gravity 1.020
c c c c c c c c
Within the expected range of 1.005-1.030
c c c c c
A nurse is monitoring the laboratory findings for a client who is postop
c c c c c c c c c c c c
erative following a total hip arthroplasty 6 hr ago. Which of the followi
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ng values indicates that the client has an increased risk for bleeding
c c c c c c c c c c c
A. PT 11.5 seconds
c c c
B. aPTT 35 seconds
c c c
C. Platelets 80,000
c c
D. RBC 4.0 million - ..........ANSWER.......C Platelets 80,000
c c c c c c c
platelet range is 150,000-400,000 c c c
A nurse is admitting a client who has a cervical spinal cord injury follo
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
wing a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following interventions is the
c c c c c c c c c c c
c nurse's priority while caring for this client
c c c c c c
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A. Change the client's position every 2 hours
c c c c c c c
B. Pad pressure points at the edges of the client's cervical collar
c c c c c c c c c c c
C. Palpate the client's abdomen for bladder distention
c c c c c c c
D. Assist the client with quad coughing -
c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......D Assist the client with quad coughing c c c c c c
The greatest risk to a client who has a cervical spinal cord injury i
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
s an obstructed airway; the priority is to ensure the client can cle
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ar their airway. Apply abdominal pressure as the client coughs (q
c c c c c c c c c c
uad coughing) c
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Whic
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
h of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing tran
c c c c c c c c c c c
sfusion-associated circulatory overload c c
A. Nasuea c
B. Hypothermia
c
C. Dyspnea c
D. Bradycardia - ..........ANSWER.......C Dyspnea
c c c c
ATI NCLEX CAPSTONE MEDICAL SURGICAL
ASSESSMENT / CAPSTONE ATI NCLEX MED
SURG ASSESSMENT 1&2 TESTBANK ACTUAL
TEST 2025 ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (100%
CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS)
A nurse is teaching a client how to administer a medication using an in
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
haler with a spacer. Which of the following instructions should the nur
c c c c c c c c c c c
se include c
A. "Wait at least 5 minutes between puffs from the same inhaler"
c c c c c c c c c c c
B. "Breathe in rapidly when inhaling the medication"
c c c c c c c
C. "Clean the plastic inhaler cap weekly with cold water"
c c c c c c c c c
D. "Shake the inhaler vigorously prior to use" -
c c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......D .) "Shake the inhaler vigorously prior to use" c c c c c c c c
Thoroughly shake the inhaler to disperse the medication becaus
c c c c c c c c
e the medication in the inhaler can separate easily
c c c c c c c c
,Pagec2cofc58
A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving mechanical ventil
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ation. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the pl
c c c c c c c c c c c c
an
A. Provide the client with a means of communication
c c c c c c c c
B. Maintain the head of the client's bed in a flat position
c c c c c c c c c c c
C. Suction the client's endotracheal tube every 4 hr
c c c c c c c c
D. Perform oral hygiene for the client every 8 hr -
c c c c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......A.) Provide the client with a means of communicatio c c c c c c c c
n
Use electronic tablet computer, programmable speech generatin
c c c c c c
g device, alphabet board, pencil and paper, etc
c c c c c c c
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving IV fluid replacement ther
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
apy for dehydration. Which of the following laboratory results indicat
c c c c c c c c c
es effectiveness of the treatment
c c c c
A. Sodium 165 mEq/L
c c c
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B. Potassium 5.2 mEq/L
c c c
C. Urine specific gravity 1.020
c c c c
D. Hct 62% - ..........ANSWER.......C Urine specific gravity 1.020
c c c c c c c c
Within the expected range of 1.005-1.030
c c c c c
A nurse is monitoring the laboratory findings for a client who is postop
c c c c c c c c c c c c
erative following a total hip arthroplasty 6 hr ago. Which of the followi
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ng values indicates that the client has an increased risk for bleeding
c c c c c c c c c c c
A. PT 11.5 seconds
c c c
B. aPTT 35 seconds
c c c
C. Platelets 80,000
c c
D. RBC 4.0 million - ..........ANSWER.......C Platelets 80,000
c c c c c c c
platelet range is 150,000-400,000 c c c
A nurse is admitting a client who has a cervical spinal cord injury follo
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
wing a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following interventions is the
c c c c c c c c c c c
c nurse's priority while caring for this client
c c c c c c
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A. Change the client's position every 2 hours
c c c c c c c
B. Pad pressure points at the edges of the client's cervical collar
c c c c c c c c c c c
C. Palpate the client's abdomen for bladder distention
c c c c c c c
D. Assist the client with quad coughing -
c c c c c c c
c ..........ANSWER.......D Assist the client with quad coughing c c c c c c
The greatest risk to a client who has a cervical spinal cord injury i
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
s an obstructed airway; the priority is to ensure the client can cle
c c c c c c c c c c c c
ar their airway. Apply abdominal pressure as the client coughs (q
c c c c c c c c c c
uad coughing) c
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. Whic
c c c c c c c c c c c c c
h of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing tran
c c c c c c c c c c c
sfusion-associated circulatory overload c c
A. Nasuea c
B. Hypothermia
c
C. Dyspnea c
D. Bradycardia - ..........ANSWER.......C Dyspnea
c c c c
