Complete Test Bank For Clinical Reasoning Cases in Nursing 8th Edition by Mariann M. Harding; Julie S. Snyder, Chapter 1-72|ISBN: 9780323831734 |newest edition 2024/2025 A+

ClinicalGReasoningGCasesGinGNursingG8thGEditionGHardingGSnyderGTestGBank

Contents:

ChapterG1.GPerfusion

ChapterG2.GGasGExchange

ChapterG3.GMobility

ChapterG4.GDigestion

ChapterG5.GUrinaryGElimination

ChapterG6.GIntracranialGRegulation

ChapterG7.GMetabolismGandGGlucoseGRegulation

ChapterG8.GImmunity

ChapterG9.GCellularGRegulation

ChapterG10.GTissueGIntegrity

ChapterG11.GCognition

ChapterG12.GInfectionGandGInflammation

ChapterG13.GDevelopmental

ChapterG14.GReproductive

ChapterG15.GMood,GStress,GandGAddiction

,ChapterG1.GPerfusions3ClinicalGReasoningGCasesGinGNursingG8thGEditionGHardingGSnyderGTestGBa
nk

MULTIPLEGCHOICE
1.GTheGnurseGisGexplainingGtoGaGstudentGnurseGaboutGimpairedGcentralGperfusion.GTheGnurseGknowsGts 3
s 3 heGstudentGunderstandsGthisGproblemGwhenGtheGstudentGstates,GCentralGperfusion

a. IsGmonitoredGonlyGbyGtheGphysician.
b. InvolvesGtheGentireGbody.
c. IsGdecreasedGwithGhypertension.
d. IsGtoxicGtoGtheGcardiacGsystem.
ANSWER:GB
CentralGperfusionGdoesGinvolveGtheGentireGbodyGasGallGorgansGareGsuppliedGwithGoxygenGandGvitalGs 3
Nutrients.GTheGphysicianGdoesGnotGcontrolGtheGbodysGabilityGforGperfusion.GCentralGperfusionGisGnots3
decreasedGwithGhypertension.GCentralGperfusionGisGnotGtoxicGtoGtheGcardiacGsystem.

2.GAGpatientGwasGdiagnosedGwithGhypertension.GTheGpatientGasksGtheGnurseGhowGthisGdiseaseGcouldGs 3
s 3 s 3 haveGhappenedGtoGthem.GTheGnursesGbestGresponseGisGHypertension

a. HappensGtoGeveryoneGsoonerGorGlater.GDontGbeGconcernedGaboutGit.
b. CanGhappenGfromGeatingGaGpoorGdiet,GsoGchangeGwhatGyouGareGeating.
c. CanGhappenGfromGarterialGchangesGthatGimpedeGtheGbloodGflow.
d.
HappensGwhenGpeopleGdoGnotGexercise,GsoGyouGshouldGwalkGever
yGday.
ANSWER:GC
HardeningGofGtheGarteriesGfromGatherosclerosisGcanGcauseGhypertensionGinGtheGpatient.GHypertensis3
onGdoesGnotGhappenGtoGeveryone.GChangingGtheGpatientsGdietGandGexercisingGmayGbeGaGpositiveGlis
3 feGchange,GbutGtheseGanswersGdoGnotGexplainGtoGtheGpatientGhowGtheGdiseaseGcouldGhaveGhappene
s3d.


3.GTheGpatientGasksGtheGnurseGtoGexplainGtheGsinoatrialGnodeGinGtheGheart.GTheGnursesGbestGresponse
GwouldGbe,GTheGsinoatrialGnode


a. ProvidesGtheGheartGwithGtheGstimulationGtoGbeatGinGaGnormalGrhythm.
b. ProtectsGtheGheartGfromGatheroscleroticGchanges.
c. ProvidesGtheGheartGwithGoxygenatedGblood.
d.
ProtectsGtheGheartGfrom
infection.
G




ANSWER:GA
TheGsinoatrialGnodeGisGtheGnaturalGpacemakerGofGtheGheart,GandGitGassistsGtheGheartGtoGbeatGinGaGNs3
ormalGrhythm.GTheGsinoatrialGnodeGdoesGnotGprotectGfromGatheroscleroticGchangesGorGinfection,andGs 3
s 3 s 3 s 3 itGdoesGnotGdirectlyGprovideGtheGheartGwithGoxygenatedGblood.
4.GTheGpatientGisGbroughtGtoGtheGemergencyGdepartmentGafterGaGmotorGvehicleGaccident.GTheGpaties3
ntGisGdiagnosedGwithGinternalGbleeding.GTheGnursesGprimaryGconcernGisGtoGmonitorGfor
a. MentalGalertness.

, b. Perfusion.




c. Pain.
d.
ReactionGto
Gmedications.


ANSWER:GB
PerfusionGisGtheGcorrectGanswer,GbecauseGwithGinternalGbleeding,GtheGnurseGshouldGmonitorGvitals3Si
gnsGtoGbeGsureGperfusionGisGhappening.GMentalGalertness,Gpain,GandGmedicationGreactionsGareimps 3 s 3
s 3 ortantGbutGnotGtheGprimaryGconcern.
5.GAGpatientsGserumGelectrolytesGareGbeingGmonitored.GTheGnurseGnoticesGthatGtheGpotassiumGlevelGs 3 s
3 s 3 isGlow.GTheGnurseGknowsGthatGtheGpatientGshouldGbeGobservedGfor

a. TissueGischemia.
b. BrainGmalformations.
c. IntestinalGblockage.
d.
Cardia
s3cGdysthymia.




ANSWER:GD
CardiacGdysthymiaGisGaGpossibilityGwhenGserumGpotassiumGisGhighGorGlow.GTissueGischemia,GbrainGMalformatios 3 s
3 s 3 ns,GorGintestinalGblockageGdoGnotGhaveGaGdirectGcorrelationGtoGpotassiumGirregularities.
6.GAGnurseGisGexplainingGtoGaGstudentGnurseGaboutGperfusion.GTheGnurseGknowsGtheGstudentGunderstas 3
s 3 ndsGtheGconceptGofGperfusionGwhenGtheGstudentGstates,GPerfusion
a. IsGaGnormalGfunctionGofGtheGbody,GandGIGdontGhaveGtoGbeGconcernedGaboutGit.
b. IsGmonitoredGbyGtheGphysician,GandGIGjustGfollowGorders.
c. IsGmonitoredGbyGvitalGsignsGandGcapillaryGrefill.
d.
VariesGasGaGpersonGages,GsoGIGwouldGexpectGchangesGinGth
eGbody.

ANSWER:GC
TheGbestGmethodGtoGmonitorGperfusionGisGtoGmonitorGvitalGsignsGandGcapillaryGrefill.GThisGallowsGTs3h
eGnurseGtoGknowGifGperfusionGisGadequateGtoGmaintainGvitalGorgans.GTheGnurseGdoesGhaveGtoGbe
GconcernedGaboutGperfusion.GPerfusionGisGnotGonlyGmonitoredGbyGtheGphysicianGbutGtheGnurseGtoo.s 3 s

3 GPerfusionGdoesGnotGalwaysGchangeGasGtheGpersonGages.
7.GTheGnurseGisGconductingGaGpatientGassessment.GTheGpatientGtellsGtheGnurseGthatGheGhasGsmoked
GtwoGpacksGofGcigarettesGperGdayGforG27Gyears.GTheGnurseGmayGfindGwhichGdataGuponGassessme

nt?
a. BloodGpressureGaboveGtheGnormalGrange
b. BoundingGpedalGpulses
c. NightGblindness

, d. RefluxGdisease


ANSWER:GA
SmokersGhaveGaGconstrictionGofGtheGbloodGvesselsGdueGtoGtheGtarGandGnicotineGinGcigarettes.GThisGCos3nstri
ctionGmayGleadGtoGhypertension.GBoundingGpulses,GnightGblindness,GandGrefluxGdiseaseGdonotGhs3aveGaGdi
rectGlinkGtoGsmoking.




ChapterG2.GasGExchangeGMULTIPs3LEG

CHOICE
1.GTheGnurseGisGassignedGaGgroupGofGpatients.GWhichGpatientGwouldGtheGnurseGidentifyGasGbeingGatGs
3 increasedGriskGforGimpairedGgasGexchange?GAGpatient

a. WithGaGbloodGglucoseGofG350Gmg/dl
b. WhoGhasGbeenGonGanticoagulantsGforG10Gdays
c. WithGaGhemoglobinGofG8.5Gg/dl
d.
WithGaGheartGrateGofG100Gbeats/minGandGbloodGpressurs 3
eGofG100/60

ANSWER:GC
TheGhemoglobinGisGlowG(anemia),GthereforeGtheGabilityGofGtheGbloodGtoGcarryGoxygenGisGdecreased
.GHighGbloodGglucoseGand/orGanticoagulantsGdoGnotGalterGtheGoxygenGcarryingGcapacityGofGtheGbls3oo
d.GAGheartGrateGofG100Gbeats/minGandGbloodGpressureGofG100/60GareGnotGindicativeGofGoxyges3nG
carryingGcapacityGofGtheGblood.

2.GTheGnurseGisGreviewingGtheGpatientsGarterialGbloodGgasGresults.GTheGpao2GisG96GmmGHg,GphGisG7.s3
20,Gpaco2GisG55GmmGHg,GandGHCO3GisG25Gmeq/L.GWhatGwouldGtheGnurseGexpectGtoGobserveGonGas3s
sessmentGofGthisGpatient?
a. DisorientationGandGtremors
b. TachycardiaGandGdecreasedGbloodGpressure
c. IncreasedGanxietyGandGirritability
d. HyperventilationGandGlethargy

ANSWER:GA
TheGpatientGisGexperiencingGrespiratoryGacidosisG(Gs3ph,GandGs3paco2G)GwhichGmayGbeGmanifested
Gbs3yGdisorientation,Gtremors,GpossibleGseizures,GandGdecreasedGlevelGofGconsciousness.GTachycardiaGs

3 andGdecreasedGbloodGpressureGareGnotGcharacteristicGofGaGproblemGofGrespiratoryGacidosis.
IncreasedGanxietyGandGhyperventilationGwillGcauseGrespiratoryGalkalosis,GwhichGisGmanifestedGbyGs 3
anGincreaseGinGphGandGaGdecreaseGinGpaco2.
3.GTheGnurseGwouldGidentifyGwhichGpatientGasGhavingGaGproblemGofGimpairedGgasGexchangeGsecons3
daryGtoGaGperfusionGproblem?GAGpatientGwith
a. PeripheralGarterialGdiseaseGofGtheGlowerGextremities
b. ChronicGobstructiveGpulmonaryGdiseaseG(COPD)
c. ChronicGasthma