AND CORRECT ANSWERS | ALREADY GRADED A+ | LATEST EXAM (JUST
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Question 1
What is considered the supreme law of the land in the United States?
A) The Declaration of Independence
B) The Articles of Confederation
C) The Constitution
D) The Federalist Papers
E) The Emancipation Proclamation
Correct Answer: C) The Constitution
Rationale: The U.S. Constitution is the foundational document of the United States
government. Article VI, known as the Supremacy Clause, establishes that the Constitution,
federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the
supreme law of the land.
Question 2
What are the three primary functions of the U.S. Constitution?
A) It declares war, sets tax rates, and establishes the military.
B) It sets up the government, defines the government, and protects the basic rights of
Americans.
C) It announces independence, lists grievances against the King, and creates a new currency.
D) It establishes the states, defines their borders, and gives them powers.
E) It creates political parties, sets the voting age, and outlines the election process.
Correct Answer: B) It sets up the government, defines the government, and protects the basic
rights of Americans
Rationale: The Constitution establishes the framework for the federal government with its
three branches (Article I, II, III), defines the powers and limits of that government, and
through the Bill of Rights and other amendments, protects the fundamental rights of its
citizens.
,Question 3
The idea of self-government is enshrined in the first three words of the Constitution. What are
these words?
A) We hold these
B) Four score and
C) When in the
D) We the People
E) Life, Liberty, and
Correct Answer: D) We the People
Rationale: The Preamble to the Constitution begins with "We the People," signifying the
principle of popular sovereignty—that the government's power and authority are derived
from the American people themselves.
Question 4
What is an amendment to the Constitution?
A) A law passed by Congress.
B) A ruling by the Supreme Court.
C) A change or an addition to the Constitution.
D) A formal treaty with another country.
E) A recommendation made by the President.
Correct Answer: C) A change or an addition to the Constitution
Rationale: An amendment is a formal alteration or addition to the text of the Constitution.
The process for amending the Constitution is outlined in Article V and is intentionally difficult
to ensure stability.
Question 5
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
A) The Articles of Confederation
B) The Declaration of Rights
C) The Preamble
D) The Bill of Rights
, E) The Federalist Papers
Correct Answer: D) The Bill of Rights
Rationale: The first ten amendments are collectively known as the Bill of Rights. They were
ratified in 1791 to enumerate and protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals
against government intrusion.
Question 6
Which of the following is a right or freedom guaranteed by the First Amendment?
A) The right to bear arms
B) The right to a trial by jury
C) Freedom of speech
D) The right to vote regardless of race
E) Protection from unreasonable searches
Correct Answer: C) Freedom of speech
Rationale: The First Amendment protects five fundamental freedoms: speech, religion, the
press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. The other options are protected by
different amendments (2nd, 6th, 15th, and 4th, respectively).
Question 7
How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution currently have?
A) Ten (10)
B) Twenty-seven (27)
C) Thirteen (13)
D) Thirty-three (33)
E) Fifty (50)
Correct Answer: B) Twenty-seven (27)
Rationale: The Constitution has been amended 27 times since its ratification in 1788. The first
ten (the Bill of Rights) were ratified in 1791, and the most recent, the 27th Amendment, was
ratified in 1992.