Portage Learning - Anatomy &
Physiology I Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is the fluid found inside the cell called?
✔✔ Cytoplasm.
What structure controls what enters and exits the cell?
✔✔ The cell membrane.
What organelle produces energy for the cell?
✔✔ Mitochondria.
What structure contains the cell’s genetic material?
✔✔ The nucleus.
What is the function of ribosomes?
✔✔ Protein synthesis.
1
,What tissue type lines body surfaces and cavities?
✔✔ Epithelial tissue.
What kind of tissue connects and supports other tissues?
✔✔ Connective tissue.
What type of connective tissue stores fat?
✔✔ Adipose tissue.
What kind of muscle is under voluntary control?
✔✔ Skeletal muscle.
What type of muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs?
✔✔ Smooth muscle.
What kind of tissue sends electrical signals in the body?
✔✔ Nervous tissue.
2
, What is the outermost layer of skin called?
✔✔ The epidermis.
Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels and nerves?
✔✔ The dermis.
What pigment gives skin its color?
✔✔ Melanin.
What gland produces sweat for cooling the body?
✔✔ Eccrine gland.
What is the name of the protein that makes skin tough and waterproof?
✔✔ Keratin.
What type of bone is dense and forms the outer layer of bones?
✔✔ Compact bone.
3
Physiology I Questions and Answers |
Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is the fluid found inside the cell called?
✔✔ Cytoplasm.
What structure controls what enters and exits the cell?
✔✔ The cell membrane.
What organelle produces energy for the cell?
✔✔ Mitochondria.
What structure contains the cell’s genetic material?
✔✔ The nucleus.
What is the function of ribosomes?
✔✔ Protein synthesis.
1
,What tissue type lines body surfaces and cavities?
✔✔ Epithelial tissue.
What kind of tissue connects and supports other tissues?
✔✔ Connective tissue.
What type of connective tissue stores fat?
✔✔ Adipose tissue.
What kind of muscle is under voluntary control?
✔✔ Skeletal muscle.
What type of muscle is found in the walls of hollow organs?
✔✔ Smooth muscle.
What kind of tissue sends electrical signals in the body?
✔✔ Nervous tissue.
2
, What is the outermost layer of skin called?
✔✔ The epidermis.
Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels and nerves?
✔✔ The dermis.
What pigment gives skin its color?
✔✔ Melanin.
What gland produces sweat for cooling the body?
✔✔ Eccrine gland.
What is the name of the protein that makes skin tough and waterproof?
✔✔ Keratin.
What type of bone is dense and forms the outer layer of bones?
✔✔ Compact bone.
3
