Test Bank
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Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, an
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d Management 10th Edition
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by Barbara Cherry & Susan R. Jacob
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Expert Verified Chapter 1-28
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1
, Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing MULTIPL
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E CHOICE
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1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
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a. Becoming the first black public health nurse
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b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement nk nk nk nk
c. Founding the American Red Cross nk nk nk nk
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital- nk nk nk nk
based nursing schools CORRECT ANSWER: C
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The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in efforts to provide s
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upplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton also sets up a postwar service to find missing soldiers.
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DIF:Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting their community. O
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ne student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute care services.
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Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
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a. Social Security Act nk nk
b. Hill-Burton Act nk
c. Sheppard-Towner Act nk
d. U.S. Civil Service Ac
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t CORRECT ANSWER:
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B
The purpose of the Hill-
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Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other health c
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are facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
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DIF:Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
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a. Mary Breckenridge. nk
b. Mary Seacole. nk
2
,c. Clara Barton.
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3
, d. Lillian Wald. nk
CORRECT ANSWER: D nk nk
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establishmen
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t of the Henry Street Settlement.
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DIF:Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pioneer?
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a. Lillian Wald nk
b. Florence Nightingale nk
c. Clara Barton nk
d. Mary Seacole CORRE nk nk
CT ANSWER: A
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Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the development and esta
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
blishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
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DIF:Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to nursing?
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a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
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b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospital in America
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c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory
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d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and medicine from house to h
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ouse during the Middle Ages
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CORRECT ANSWER: C nk nk
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of the Holy Cros
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s, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
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DIF:Comprehension
4
nk
Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, an
nk nk nk nk
d Management 10th Edition
nk nk nk
by Barbara Cherry & Susan R. Jacob
nk nk nk nk nk nk
Expert Verified Chapter 1-28
nk nk nk
1
, Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing MULTIPL
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
E CHOICE
nk
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse
nk nk nk nk nk nk
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement nk nk nk nk
c. Founding the American Red Cross nk nk nk nk
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital- nk nk nk nk
based nursing schools CORRECT ANSWER: C
nk nk nk nk nk
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in efforts to provide s
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
upplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton also sets up a postwar service to find missing soldiers.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
DIF:Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting their community. O
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ne student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute care services.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
a. Social Security Act nk nk
b. Hill-Burton Act nk
c. Sheppard-Towner Act nk
d. U.S. Civil Service Ac
nk nk nk
t CORRECT ANSWER:
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B
The purpose of the Hill-
nk nk nk nk
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other health c
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
are facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
DIF:Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
a. Mary Breckenridge. nk
b. Mary Seacole. nk
2
,c. Clara Barton.
nk
3
, d. Lillian Wald. nk
CORRECT ANSWER: D nk nk
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establishmen
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
t of the Henry Street Settlement.
nk nk nk nk nk
DIF:Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pioneer?
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a. Lillian Wald nk
b. Florence Nightingale nk
c. Clara Barton nk
d. Mary Seacole CORRE nk nk
CT ANSWER: A
nk nk
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the development and esta
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
blishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
DIF:Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to nursing?
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospital in America
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and medicine from house to h
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
ouse during the Middle Ages
nk nk nk nk
CORRECT ANSWER: C nk nk
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of the Holy Cros
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
s, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk nk
DIF:Comprehension
4